单项选择【方法点拨】1.排除法:读懂题意，通过题干中的已知信息，就可得出正确答案。
此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。
例1一Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.-Don't worry. I will keep the________.A. secretB. moneyC. addressD. grade【解析】由上句句意“汤米，你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出下句句意:不要担忧，我会保密的。
根据句意可以排除B,C,D三项，secret 意为“秘密”，符合句意A ,所以选A。
例2—Mum，there's something wrong with my_______ . Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?-No problem，dear.A. pencil caseB. alarm clockC. tennis racketD.own car【解析】根据Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?(你明天早展能叫醒我吗?)可知前一句说的是我的“闹钟”坏了,而不是pencil case (铅笔袋)或tennis racket(网球拍)坏了。
直接排除A,C两项。
故选B2.分析法: 理解题意，然后全面分析，既要分析句子，又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。
此种方法主要适用于选项的变化形式较复杂的题目。
.例1 I'm so hungry. Please give me______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. threes of breadsD.three’s breads【解析】考查不可数名词数量的表达。
句意为:我非常饿，请给我三片面包吃。
bread为不可数名词，不能直接用数词来修饰，同时不可数名词没有复数形式。
piece是可数名词，有复数形式。
综合分析故选B例2_________ fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone to business.A. Jack and Mike'sB. Jack's and Mike'sC. Jack and MikeD. Jack's and Mike【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。
句意:杰克和迈克的爸爸不能去开班会，因为他们已经去做生意了。
如果表示两个人共同的父亲时只在最后一个人名上用所有格形式，如果表示各自的父亲，那么每一个人名都要用所有格形式。
fathers用了复数，所以，此处指杰克和迈克各自的父亲，故选B3.逻辑推理法:理解题意，找出前后句的内在关系，通过联系上下文或前后句子可得出正确答案。
此类方法主要用于一些时态或特殊用法的题目。
例1-Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?-No. I________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. sometimes【解析】考查频度副词。
句意：“你喜欢用手机看电影吗？”“不，我很少那样做，因为那样让我感到不舒服。
”有前面的否定回答No，及后面的because it makes me uncomfortable.可以推测出空格处应该表示的是从不或很少的意思。
四个选择项中只有选项A有“很少，几乎不”的意思，与hardly同义。
故选择A例2 _____ Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?-Wait a minute. He_______ shower .A. is takingB. takenC. tookD. was taking【解析】考查现在进行时的用法。
根据答语"Wait a minute‘可知，“洗澡’这个动作现在正在进行，故用现在进行时is taking,选A,4.前后照应法: 解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文或前后句子、捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。
此方法多用于两个以上句子的题目。
例1Since 2000，Jingmen has become a new city. Ever thing__________·A.Is changedB. was changedC. had changedD. has changed【解析】考查现在完成时态。
因为前句中有Since，所以此处要使用现在完成时态，所以选择D例2-Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning，_______?---_________. He got up too late.A.had she; YesB. hadn't he ; Yes C, did he; Yes D..had she; No【解析】考查反意疑问句的用法。
由nothing可知前句为否定句，故反意疑问句的简短句用肯定形式。
本句为一般过去时，故用助动词did。
故选C,5.交际法:此方法可用一些常用的交际用语，联系上下文直接解题。
例1-I hope you'll have a good journey.--_____A.Well doneB. Don't mention itC. CertainlyD. 'Thank you very much【解析】前句的意思是:我希望你旅程快乐。
根据英语说话习惯，在别人说了祝愿或赞美的话后要回答说谢谢。
由此很容易判断出答案为D例2-Do you mind if I turn on the TV?---_________. My father is sleeping.A. Better notB. Not at allC. No, I don't mindD. That's all right【解析】前句的意思是：:如果我开电视，你介意吗?由后面的答语“My father is sleeping.”(我的父亲正在睡觉。
)可知空格处应该表达不要开电视之类的意思。
结合选项可知答案为A,6.固定搭配法:通过读懂题意，找出题目中的固定搭配，可得出正确答案。
此类方法主要适用于考查词汇短语类的题目。
例1________ after the explosion happened in a factory in Dehui, Jilin on June 3nd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.A. SadlyB. softlyC. shortlyD. suddenly【解析】考查固定搭配。
Shortly after“不久以后”。
根据句意：6月3日吉林德惠一家工厂爆炸后不久，许多消防员赶去扑灭了大火。
故选择C例2-Not only the young but also the old getting interested_______ WeChat(微信)--They can communicate more freely.A．by B. about C. in D. for【解析】考查固定搭配。
Be （get）interested in为固定短语，意义是“对…..感兴趣”，符合句意“不仅年轻人而且老年人都开始对微信感专题训练1.I have the of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A.courageB.chanceC.spiritD.habit2.When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety is to keep calm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem3.Hurry up!Some and are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs4.The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A.room,roomB.room,roomsC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms5.Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy for his grandma.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that6.—Do you like rock music or light music?—. I like Beijing Opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither7.—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes.A man who called Tom.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself8.As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing—simply daydreaming.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything9.—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?—OK. Let’s add it to weekend plan.A.aB.anC.theD./10.—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow?—Certainly. I’m going with my parents.A.aB.anC.theD./11.—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A.aB.anC.theD./12.I am going to have picnic on Sunday.A.the;anB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填13.One of his daughters became English teacher last August.A.aB.anC.theD./14.We are preparing programs to celebrate our country’s birthday.A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventeenthD. the seventeenth15.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care o f your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters16.—How do you keep fit?—I live on floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.A.twelveB.the twelveC.the twelfthD.twelfth17.—Where were you born, Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three people.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred of18.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against19.May 5th, 2017, the C919 took off successfully for the first time at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of20.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along21.This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by22.Robert is so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends.A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased23.—I can’t believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.—Really? He is so .A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly24.The bridge between the two islands is one in Shanghai.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest25.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less26.you speak,your English will be.A.The less;the moreB.The more;the betterC.The less;the betterD.The more;the less27.He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger28.The talent show is the game show. I like both.A.as boring asB.not so bored asC.as interesting asD.not so interested as29.Which do you like, tea or coffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most30., Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally31.I ride a bike to school.But this morning,I walked to school.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomually32.The cheese cake so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells33.—Alice’s room is tidy, isn’t it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for34.—Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school.—Wonderful!I can’t wait to it.A.repeatB.forgetC.receiveD.join35.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it.A.look atB.look afterC.look aroundD.look through36.Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A.amB.isC.areD.be37.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has been38.There an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.A.amB.isC.areD.be39.—Hi,I didn’t see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.—Oh,all my family my son’s birthday at home.A.celebratedB.have celebratedC.was celebratingD.were celebrating40.—I’m afraid I may forget to buy some rice on my way back home, there’s none left at home.—Don’t worry. I will you then.A.noticeB.promiseC.allowD.remind41.—Bob has entered the high school that he always dreams of. It’s a great success.—Actually, I don’t think it’s so difficult to succeed, but most people just halfway.A.put upB.look upC.give upD.pick up42.Lots of people in our city the old and they volunteer to clean their houses at weekends.A.agree withB.hear fromC.care forD.depend on43.John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.will work44.Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he’s wa iting for the result.A.entersB.enteredC.will enterD.is entering45.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken46.—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World,Steven?—Not yet.I it with my cousin this evening.A.will watchB.was watchingC.watchedD.have watched47.The Blacks don’t live here any longer. They to Sanya the other day.A.have movedB.movedC.had movedD.will move48.—Linda went to Paris for shopping again.—As I know, she there several times a year.A.fliesB.flewC.has flownD.is flying49.In the coming years, Chinese government many more new buildings in the countryside to improve people’s living conditions.A.buildsB.builtC.will buildD.has built50.—Where is Mr. Smith? I can’t find him.—Mr. Smith London. He will be back in a week.A.wentB.has gone toC.has been toD.was going to51.Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A.orderedB.didn’t orderC.were orderedD.weren’t ordered52.The mobile phone in 1973.A.inventsB.is inventedC.inventedD.was invented53.This picture by my cousin last year.A.drawsB.drewC.is drawnD.was drawn54.Football to our school subjects last year.A.is addedB.addsC.was addedD.added55.Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A.buildB.is builtC.builtD.was built56.We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would57.—We’ve ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let’s take it hom e.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t58.—Mummy, the toys on TV are really fantastic. Will you buy me one?—OK. You have one if you promise to put away your toys in time.A.mustB.canC.needD.should59.There a girl singing next door. Can’t you hear her beautiful voice?A.must beB.must haveC.can’t beD.can’t have60.—May I smoke here?—You’d better not. If you , please go to the smoking area.A.mustB.couldC.mayD.should61.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw62.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and them.A.correctsB.correctC.to correctD.correcting63.Sue practises the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing64.—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buyB.buyingC.boughtD.buy65.The workers are busy windows to the new building these days.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.to fix66.My bike is broken. I will have it tomorrow morning.A.fix upB.fixed upC.repairingD.to repair67.I go to my grandparents’ home with their housework every Sunday.A.helpB.helpedC.to helpD.helping68.—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old?—Wow!!A.How large it isB.How modern it isC.What a long history it hasD.What a beautiful place it is69.—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where70.—do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why71.—do you brush your teeth?—Twice or more a day.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often72.—did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where73. Let’s put the piano over ther e, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around74. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when75. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huan g this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as76. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves77. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused78. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As79. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late80. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must81. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest82. The king did n’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out83. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like84. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.__________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise85. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer86. —Chris didn’t ev en look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!—__________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.A. No wonderB. No worriesC. I bet you didD. I doubt you did87．From _____ space，you can see 71% of the earth is water．It looks like ____ blue ball．A．/，a B．the，a C．a，a D．/，the88．School starts again ____ spring，______ the end of February．A．from，at B．in，at C．from，in D．in，from89．In China，the number of ______ in primary schools is bigger than that of senior high school．A．female teachers B．females teachersC．female's teachers D．female teacher90．﹣Pollution is serious problem in our town now．﹣I can't agree．We can't just wait．Something ________ be done to stop it．A．can B．may C．must D．might91．They found the old man without any difficulty，for he has ______ changed over the years．A．clearly B．hardly C．greatly D．nearly92．﹣_________popular the Evening Paper is!﹣That's true．It has ______ many readers in our city．A．What，such B．What，so C．How，such D．How，so 93．Sorry，the bus is too __________，we can't take any more passengers to the park．A．creative B．courious C．crowded D．classical 94．﹣Could you tell us _______？﹣Sometimes，if I have time．A．how long you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you will see a filmD．how much time you spend on homework everyday95．﹣Each of the students working hard at their lessons _________the book．﹣So have I．A．reads B．is reading C．have read D．has read 96．When you have used that book，don't forget to _________on the shelf．A．put it out B．put it up C．put it through D．put it back 97．﹣I'm a little hungry，Mum!﹣There are some apple pies on the table，you may take _________．A．it B．that C．one D．this98．﹣How long is it _____ you started the project of protecting the environment？A．before B．since C．if D．because 99．Grandma will be _______ years old，and we'll have a party to celebrate her _____birthday．A．ninty，ninetieth B．ninety，nintiethC．ninety，ninetieth D．ninty，nintieth100．I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Day holiday．A．to go，staying B．going，to stayC．to go，stay D．going，staying。