新版八年级下册Unit-3-Co...Unit3 Could you please clean your room?复习学案词形转换rubbish(可数/不可数)_________fold (过去式) _________sweep(过去式) _________throw(过去式) _________take(过去式) _________make(过去式) _________pass (第三单) _________lend(过去式) _________snack(复数) _________stress(adj) _________depend(过去式) _________develop(过去式)_______ （名词）_______independent(名词)____________fair (反义词)________(名词)__________neighbor(社区)____________ill (名词)________drop(过去式)_________ （现在分词）_________shop(过去式)_________ （现在分词）_________welcome(过去式) _________angry(副词) _________重点难点讲解：Section A1.Peter ,could you please take out the trash?解析1Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can. 常用答语肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否定回答：Sorry , I can’t2013 湖北黄冈340.—Could I borrow your camera?— ___________，but please give it back by Saturday.A. I am sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanks 2013山东菏泽115.—Sir , could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free（无烟的）school.— __________A. I'm sorry about this.B. No problemC. Sure, I'd love toD. Never mind2013内蒙古呼和浩特Tom , would you please ___ the box? It’s for your sister.A. not openB. don’t openC. not to openD. to not open解析2take out 取出（v+ adv）注: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边（）His teeth hurt badly. The dentist ______.A .take out it B. take out them C. take it out D .take them out短语take out the trash ______ take a walk ______ take away ______take back 收回take place ______ take off ______；take one’s temperature ________Could I at least finish watching this show?至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？解析Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?解析finish v 结束；完成finish doing sth 做完某事2013四川雅安—Can you finish ____ these books before 10 o'clock?—Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading4.I think two hours of TV______(be) enough for you!我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。
解析1two hours of TV表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
How time is flies! Three years _______(be) really a short time.解析enough注意enough 修饰名词时，置于名词前；修饰形容词时，置于形容词之后。
①In the old days ,people’s didn’t have _____ to eat.A. food enoughB. enough foodC.enough for②You are not ____ to take part in the match. Please work hard and try toimprove yourself.A. good enoughB. Enough goodC. well enough6. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over .我刚坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了。
解析the minute = as soon as “一...... 就......”as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comesback。
Please write to me the minute you get there.解析come over 过来7. You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house!你总是看电视，从不帮忙做家务！解析all the time = always 一直；总是Man’s understanding of nature is developing ____ . It never stays at thesame level .A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time8. I’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累！解析as...as ... 和......一样......2013江西126. There are a small number of people involved, possibly______twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as安徽It’s said that the power plant is now____ large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice注比较级倍数表达句型为：倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对临沂121. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, youshould go to an open area as _____ as possible.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. slowly玉林156. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famoussinger, CoCo.B. as good asC. as better asD. as the best asneither did I.一周的时间，她不做任何家务，我也不做。
⑴neither+可数名词单数, 谓语动词用第三单。
两者都不I think neither ______(book) _______( be) good.⑵neither +of +名词复数+谓语动词第三单。
Neither of the _____(book )_____(be) good.(3)neither …nor… 既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词由后一个主语确定(就近原则)Neither Tom nor Jim is a studentNeither Tom nor Jim____ (play) sports every day.（4）“某人（主语）也不”则用倒装句neither +助动词/系动词/+主语潍坊3. I have two sisters, but ________of them is a teacher.A. allB. neitherC. bothD. none鞍山5. —The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _______.—That's so cool!A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none浙江绍兴 6.—Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Readingor Teen’s space?—I like ___of them. They are useful for English lessons.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. bothD27. －Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?－______. I prefer a portable computer.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither州He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.B not only; but alsoC both; andD neither; nor( ) —The first one wasn’t bad.—__________ .A. So wasn’t the secondB. So the second wasC. Neither wasn’t the secondD. Neither was the second( )②–I don’t like rainy days.—________. Rainy days always make me sad.A. Neither do IB. So do IC. Neither I doD. So I do黄石中考1I can’t play the piano ,and _____.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can’t , tooC. so can’t my sisterD. can my sister, either2013绥化—Ｉwent to the park yesterday.—____ . But I didn’t see you there.A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither did I解析share 分享；共用share sth 分享或共用某物share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物( ) All his friends _____ his happiness when he won the match.A. SharedB. Shared f romC. Shared with13.Could I hang out with my friends after the movie?看完电影后我能和朋友们一起闲逛吗？解析hang out 闲逛hang up 把......悬挂/挂起15. Could I borrow that book?我能借下你那本书看吗、Could you lend me some money?你能借我一些钱吗？解析borrow /lend/keep(1)borrow 借入,与from 连用，尤指主语“借进来”borrow sth from sb. 从某人那里借某物You can borrow the book from the library.(2)lend 借出,与to 搭配指借出去lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人He doesn’t want to lend his book to others.(3)ke ep 保留，保存（延续动词，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用）指借一段时间记I want to __________ a bike from my friend but he didn’t ____ it to me,because T om had _____ it for two days.宁夏中考1 You may ___ the book for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowD. buy湖北恩施2 —May I ____ your dictionary?—Sorry. Li Lei ____ it for five days.A. lend; borrowedB. borrow; has keptC. borrow ; has borrowedD. lend; has lent西宁中考2 Although you like the book, you may only ______ it for two weeks.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. stay.17. I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。