一、高考英语单选、完形高频答案词Aadapt adjust adopt attract apply adopt appealadapt：指修改或改变以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb：适应某物/某人。
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.adjust：是指“调整、调节”使之适应。
You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyesfit：多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”。
The shoes fitted me well.suit：多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”等。
No dish suits all taste.match：指“大小、色调、形状、性质等”相配或相称与…匹敌=go withA red jacket doesn’t match green trousers.adopt sb：收养appeal to = attract 吸引apply for申请sth：采用hold /draw one’s attention to应用〖2010安徽〗----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occurappeal to 意为“吸引”；belong to意为“属于”；refer to意为“提到；涉及”；occur to意为“突然想到”。
句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。
”〖答案〗A〖2010江苏〗Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。
〖答案〗C〖2009浙江〗The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。
adapt to“适应”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于”。
〖答案〗A〖2008辽宁〗You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners’ interest for over an hour. A.hold B.make C.improve D.receivehold one’s interest使某人保持兴趣。
make制造；做；improve改善, 提升；receive接收。
〖答案〗A〖2008天津〗Her shoes her dress;they look very well together.A.suitB.fitpareD.match句意为：她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。
suit指时间、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合适；compare比较, 对照；match指颜色、款式等的搭配。
〖答案〗D〖2004全国Ⅰ〗—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?—That me fine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits这四个词在汉语意思上很接近, fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适；meet有“满足……的要求”之意；satisfy的意思是“使……满意”；suit指样式、场合、方便等, 意思是“适合……的要求”。
答语的句意为：这约定正适合我。
〖答案〗D〖2005上海〗The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer句意为：为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。
join参加；stick粘, 贴；固定在某处；transfer转移；传给。
〖答案〗B〖2012高考模拟〗My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. adaptedadjust强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。
) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。
I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。
它走得慢了。
) [答案] C. adjusted.〖2010陕西工大附中模拟〗Though the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still___ young people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accounts forD. apply for考查动词短语的含义及语境。
Appeal to投合所好；attract to吸引；account for说明；apply for 应用。
[答案] A〖2012高考押题〗The people who are out of work should ______ themselves to the new situation quickly.A. fitB. matchC. suitD. adapt D 〖2012高考押题〗—Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?—No, dear. They don’t ________ well. Put them in the fridge instead.A. keepB. fitC. getD. last A 〖2012高考押题〗Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does___his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports B 〖2012高考押题〗—Will $200 ________ ?—I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do D 〖2012高考押题〗Ladies and gentlemen, may I ___ your attention to me？I have an important announcement to make.A. drawB. attractC. pullD. drag A a/an〖2010湖北〗This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle“这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各种类型人群。
” “a range of “强调一个系列, 而“a wide range of”意为“”。
正好符合题意。
从句子结构来讲, 这个句子属于典型的“从句套从句”。
“for”引导原因状语从句, “that”引导定语从句。
答案C〖2010江西〗Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantitya number of 许多amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。
〖答案〗A〖2003上海春〗More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great of goods.A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionbination“a great variety of”意为“品种繁多的”。
〖答案〗A〖2001上海〗In the botanic garden we can find a(n)______of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A.speciesB.groupC.amountD.varietya variety of “多种多样的”。
〖答案〗D〖2004全国Ⅲ〗The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.spacelength长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间, 太空。
根据句子的意思, 答案选B项, 指离那儿60英里远的地方。
〖答案〗B〖2007辽宁〗Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a____of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demanda lack of缺乏。
句意为：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。
〖答案〗B 〖2012高考押题〗In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man . A．lack B．shortage C．absence D．failureshortage 缺乏, 无此搭配。