2014-2015学年高三英语一模汇编---选词填空高频词汇总名词:route; identity; confidence; entrance; study; discussion; customs; hooks; unavailability; victim; pressure; agreement; creation动词:adapt; establish; enroll; explore;alert; handle; defeat; damage; rank; light; exhaust; minimize; appeal; experience; withdraw; reject; isolate; convey; reward; impact; add; confuse; describe; describe; prohibit形容词:cost-saving; significant; extensive; magical; cultural; strong; unreliable; helpful; distinctive; effective; objective; special;副词:eventually; basically ;unfortunately; properly ;relatively; regularly; delicately; inevitably; instead; practically; efficiently; increasingly; completelypresent; concern;claim;increase;equivalent;refresh ;recall; light; withdraw ;adapt; impact; exercise; value;experience; estimate; matter; issue; estimates; encounter; function;route;present;content; setting;exercise;explore;launch;preference;cap;study;observed;right浦东一模This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.解析1:首先本空的前一个词是can可知应该填一个动词原形。
选项中动词有recall,content,refresh填入空中意思都不对,需要注意到选项中的present也有动词意思,在文中意为呈现。
此题考查present的用法。
Present做形容词有现在的,出席的意思;做名词有现在,礼物的意思;做动词有提出,介绍呈现的意思。
崇明一模Bear waving at the camera, raising 43 concerns about invasion of privacy.解析1:考察固定搭配,concern about,担心,忧虑。
同时concern有既可以做名词也可以做动词,在这里raise concerns用作复数也表达担心忧虑的意思。
A Google spokesperson denied the 50 claims .解析2:根据冠词the可知,此处缺少一个名词,再结合上文内容,一直在说人们对谷歌地图存在问题的反应。
填入claims,表示断言,意思是谷歌的发言人否认了客户对产品的断言。
嘉定一模The 32 5A locations that upped their prices in the past five years experienced an average ___43_increase__ of over 40 percent.解析1:average形容词是修饰名词,再看of后面是比率40%,因此,填入increase,表示超过40%的平均增长率。
Increase既可以做动词也可以做名词,这里考察的是increase做名词的用法。
The average fees for cultural and historical sites seem to be on par with(与…同价) international ____44_equivalents_解析2:前文中的on par with(与……同价)提示我们也应该填入一个意思相近的词,选项中的equivalents就有等价物,相等物的意思。
Equivalent既可以做形容词也可以做名词。
做名词时一般用它的复数形式。
青浦一模Dr Jessica Horst, of the University of Sussex’s WORD Lab devised an experiment to check how quicklythree-year-olds could recognize and 43 recall six new words.解析1:and前面是recognize,认出,识别出。
And前后应该是逻辑相同的词,且跟在情态动词could后面应该是一个动词原形。
符合这两个标准的词是recall,想起来。
虹口一模By going this____48__route____, there are still some challenges to overcome, though.解析1:by going this后面应该跟一个名词,可选择的名词有route。
结合上文,文章一直在说波士顿学院不再给新生提供邮箱,也就是改变了新生入学的流程。
Route本意为路程,通道,航线,此处可以理解为流程。
浦东一模This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.解析1:首先本空的前一个词是can可知应该填一个动词原形。
选项中动词有recall,content,refresh填入空中意思都不对,需要注意到选项中的present也有动词意思,在文中意为呈现。
此题考查present的用法。
Present做形容词有现在的,出席的意思;做名词有现在,礼物的意思;做动词有提出,介绍呈现的意思。
In order to regain control over anxiety, one should break the exam 45 content into smaller sections.解析2:本题考查content的用法,content做名词有内容,目录,满足的意思。
还可以做形容词和动词,表示满足。
文意为把考试内容分割成逐个小的部分。
奉贤一模The 41 setting of Edinburgh is fascinating.解析1:空前是the,空后是of可以很明显地看出此处需要填入一个名词。
再结合上文,再说Edinburgh有很多风景名胜。
因此,此处应该填入一个与之相关的名词。
符合文意的只有setting,它是由动词set加ing形势,原意是环境,安装,布置。
在此处可以理解为景点分布。
Or if you just want to 48exercise your wallet, the capital is a great place to shop.解析1:want to动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。
选项中的动词原形有exercise和explore,explore是探索,探险的意思,填入空中明显不对,“探索钱包”逻辑不通。
因此判断填入exercise。
Exercise我们熟悉的意思是锻炼,练习。
Exercise your wallet在英语中是一个比较常见的用法,大意为花钱。
The capital of Scotland is a great place to live and study in, with a wide range of theatres, galleries, clubs and shops to 50 explore , not to mention the plenty of arty bars and cafes.解析1:动词不定式表目的,应该跟动词原形,剩下的动词只有explore,文中含义为逛商店。
崇明一模Google street View, 45 launched in 2007, allows “armchair explorers” to travel the world with a click of a mouse button.解析1:此句中由两个逗号隔开是同位语部分来修饰Google View,填入launched意为开始。
闸北一模It was much easier for parents to be aware of a teen’s musical ___43_preferences____.解析1:形容词musical后面要跟一个名词,再结合文意,填入preferences,意为偏爱,倾向。
在文中的意思是家长能够更容易的了解孩子的音乐偏好。
嘉定一模Such as only allowing entrance fees to be raised once every three years, they have not ___50_capped_ the upper limit of ticket prices and increases.解析1:此题考查现在完成时态,填入ed形式的动词。
Cap做名词有帽子的意思,做动词有覆盖,胜过,加盖的意思,这里考察的就是cap的动词用法。
宝山一模It’s still early days for this technology, but we’ve completed multiple clinical research50 studies____, which are helping to improve our prototype.解析1:调查研究,一般用research studies来表示,所以填入studies。
长宁一模President Lydon Johnson was famous for carrying the latest Gallup and Roper poll results in his pocket, and it is widely believed that he began to 50 withdra w from politics because the polls reported losses in public support.解析1:began to 动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。