大学英语QUIZ答案Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.I think, like all moderatepeople, that one step at atime is not a bad thing.(Suggested first letter(s): mod )2.moderateexercise such as walking is the answer for the gentleman to improve his health.(Suggested first letter(s): mod )3.This might reflect cultural differences as well as effectsdue to the type and quantity of food consumedbythe mother.(Suggested first letter(s): cons )4.Not only do these factories consumemore naturalresources, they also produce more pollution.(Suggested first letter(s): cons )5.supplementto aid the digestive system.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )6.The secretary was looking for other jobs tosupplyher pay; she didn't earn enough money to pay for her food and clothes.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )7.I have calculatethat my tuition (学费), books andequipment for the five years of my degree would cost at least $24,500.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )8.Every move has to be calculatedin advance;otherwise you won't be able to meet your own expectations.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )9.It is sufficientto say that we are satisfied that nosuch relationship can be established. (Suggested first letter(s): suf )10.Many foods naturally contain sufficientfat neededfor good health; you do not actually need to add extra.(Suggested first letter(s): suf )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. moderate2. moderate3. consumed4. consume5. supplement6. supply7. calculate8. calculated9. sufficient10. sufficientSubtotal: 7 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A, B, C and D.1.In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed theirwealth and social ________ by wearing elaborateclothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status2. A _____________ to this problem is expected to be foundbefore long.A. solutionB. settlementC. response3. A good deal of the __________ for their success must goto John Francis, the captain.A. reputationB. respectC. creditD. fame4.This rapid growth has been achieved by a _____________handful of people.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare5.I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feeling6.The grandfather ________ all the members of the familyfor the annual picnic.A. putB. assembledC. collectedD. had7.Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of TheHoly Bible; they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright8.The investigation demonstrates that his enemies________ false stories about him.A. encouragedB. causedC. inspiredD. enlightened9.She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice aweek.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected10.The country's first act would be to ________ for the navy.A. employB. inviteC. recruitD. supply11.Policemen wear a uniform that makes them __________from others.A. distinctiveB. straightC. distinguished12.He asked me to get her ________ of blue silk for a newdress.A. modelsB. samplesC. examplesD. types13.Like all the plans I will suggest, it is not ______; this ispart of a long, north-east facing border in my own garden.A. imaginaryB. imagineC. marineD. imaginable14.As we can no longer wait for the rain to stop before takingour vacation, we have to ________ our plans.A. acceptB. cancelC. refuse15.Most broadcasters believe that TV has been unfairlycriticized and argue that the power of the medium is________.A. grantedB. remediedC. impliedD. exaggerated16.In theory every citizen in a democratic (民主的) countrymay _____ to the protection of the law.A. claimB. appealC. pronounceD. pray17.Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimesmore valuable than those from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restored18.By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs onthe house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. railB. rudeC. rackD. rough19.I could see that my wife was _____ having thatfashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. determined toB. intent onC. short ofD. focused in20.They have ______ for the car to pick them up at thestation.A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed21.If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much aspossible about the manners and customs of your hostcountry.A. secureB. serveC. sureD. ensure22.She ______ the respect of everybody present.A. gatheredB. securedC. earnedD. collected23.Mike had dropped in to ______ first hand how things weregoing on.A. inquireB. requireC. assignD. acquire24.He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionatefamily setting.A. pleasureB. delightC. joyD. enjoyment25.Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ oftopics they were interested in at the meeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. rangePart 2 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：25 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. A3. D4. B5. A6. B7. C8. B9. C10. C11. A12. B13. A14. B15. D16. B17. A18. D19. A20. A21. D22. C23. A24. C25. DSubtotal: 20 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.My grandfather passed away today. He had a 1.massiveheart attack. 2.Becauseof histreatment he was in a lot of pain. You see, the doctorswere able to keep his body 3.alive, even thoughthere was little chance of saving him. The 4.worstpart of it was that my grandfather, who had always been quite humorous, could 5.barelyseem to be the 6.sameMy grandfather was a fat man. After the 7.strokeme to dress him each morning. After he was dressed, we 8.adjustedeveryday life was wholly prisedofwatching whatever was on the TV. He couldn't 10.evenchange the channel.The doctors had worked hard to 11.keephim alive.However, a few weeks terthey told ussomething disappointing. The surgical 13.operationgrandfather's condition had no 14.sign improvement. Next, X-rays showed my grandfather hadobtained a lung 15.infection—a frequentproblem with stroke patients. Drugs would make him sick and could not 16.cureThat was the time for us to make a 17.toughdecision. On the one hand, we could not 18.beargrandfather suffering. He was living the painful, limited life to which the stroke had 19.condemnedthe other hand, we hated to be the one to decide to let nature take its course.At last we decided that the right thing to do would be tolet him die with 20.grace.He died a peaceful death.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. massive2. Because3. alive4. worst5. barely6. same7. stroke8. adjusted9. comprised10. even11. keep12. later13. operation14. sign15. infection16. cure17. tough18. bear19. condemned20. graceSubtotal: 20 Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (MultipleChoice + Blank Filling)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer thequestions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.News and Entertainment MediaAmericans spend about five hours each day on leisure activities. Those who live in or near large cities spend some of this time at theaters, opera houses, night clubs, zoos, and museums. Americans who live in rural areas do not usually have such places to visit, but like city residents, they can enjoy the most popular sources of information and entertainment as well: radio, television, movies, books, magazines, and newspapers.RadioAlmost every American family owns at least one radio, and many have three or four. Years ago, families gathered around one big living room radio. Today, people take small, lightweight radios with them into the bedroom (clock radios), on the street (transistor radios [半导体收音机], on the road (car radios), and into the fields (radios built into tractors). Radios have even been built into hair dryers and sunglasses.With the development of television, radio is no longer the major source of home entertainment; but Americans still turn to radio when they want the latest news quickly. Many stations broadcast up-to-the-minute news every half hour. Americans tend to listen to radios for short periods. In an effort to hold audiences, many radio stations appeal to special interests. Some offer only music or only news; others broadcast professional sports events. In large cities, some stations attract immigrants by presenting foreign-language programs. One New York City station broadcasts in thirteen languages!There are two types of radio broadcasting-AM and FM. FM can produce a wider range of sounds and can also broadcast in stereophonic (立体声的) sound. In recent years, FM has become increasingly popular. Many radios are equipped to receive both AM and FM.TelevisionTelevision was new in 1946, but by the 1950s it was a firmly established industry. Today, there are about 99 million TV sets in the United States; 99 percent of American households have at least one set, and 54 percent have two or more. Color TV is in 60 percent of American homes. The average American between his second and sixty-fifth birthday spends 3,000 entire days (almost nine years of his entire life) watching TV!In the United States, there is no government-owned television network. Commercial television attempts to please a vast audience of all age groups and educational levels by presenting entertainment that can be understood by all. Many adults are annoyed by the simplicity and dullness of most TV shows; they call the TV set the "idiot (傻瓜) box". A typicalday's TV listing includes cartoons and other children's shows, family situation comedies, news and weather, mysteries, interview shows, sports, movies, and musical reviews.Public" television stations offer a wide variety of high-quality entertainment and information without the annoying commercials. Funds to operate public TV come from money given by individuals and industries and, to a small degree, from the government. Public television has been highly praised for imaginative, appealing shows which help children learn basic reading concepts, valuable psychological insights, and languages like English and Spanish. Fine dramatic and musical presentations, award-winning movies, and intelligent discussions of national problems often take up the evening hours on public TV. For those who seek self-improvement with the help of TV, there are "how-to" shows (daytime and evening) which teach cooking, skiing, sewing,instrument-playing, and dozens of other skills. Also offered are college courses which give academic credit to enrolled listeners.MoviesMost American movies are produced in Hollywood, California. Hollywood, which is actually not a separate city but a part of Los Angeles, is an ideal spot for the movie industry. The sun shines most of the time, and the climate is mild. Almost every kind of natural scenery is within a few hour's drive.Hollywood becomes the center of national attention on oneevening each year-Academy Award night. At the Academy Award presentations held each spring, awards called Oscars are given to film industry winners in dozens of categories, including best actor, best actress, and best picture. The winners are chosen by members of the industry before the ceremony, but their names are kept secret until the presentation night, when they are announced in a long program broadcast on television.Motion pictures were extremely popular in the United States until after World War II, when television captured much of the movie audience. Geared to the masses, Hollywood movies offered much the same type of entertainment as television does. With free entertainment in their homes, many Americans simply stopped going to movies. Between 1946 and 1956, movie attendance was cut in half. At the same time, production costs increased. The movie industry was in trouble.The industry adjusted itself in a number of ways. Movie companies rented sound stages to TV companies and sold old movies to TV. To cut costs, Hollywood produced fewer movies and filmed many of them overseas. To attract audiences, the industry started using wider screens. Studios also began producing kinds of entertainment that could not be offered by TV-films with controversial or shocking themes, films with huge casts and expensive settings. As a result of these changes, today the American motion picture industry is prosperous.Since industries prefer to advertise where they will reach the largest number of potential customers, the mass media do everything they can to hold the largest audience possible. On commercial TV, this goal leads to a great deal of sports and generally inadequate analyses of the national and international situations. It also means very little opera, classical music, or Shakespearean drama, and a great deal of unsophisticated comedy. Generally, the mass communications media try to please the public by reinforcing popular and traditional ideas rather than helping the public to understand (or at least, accept) new ideas.It would be foolish to think that news in the United States is always "the whole truth and nothing but the truth." However, the concerned citizen who exposes himself to a wide variety ofpublications and broadcasting stations can obtain a reasonably accurate picture of what's happening in the world. The United States government cannot control the news and entertainment media except to protect the public. It can prohibit misleading advertising and ban the sale of unhealthy materials, but it cannot examine and thus delete the news or ban its release. Public officials sometimes keep back information concerning governmental activities from the news media. Attempts to do this, however, are often exposed by persistent reporters.The guarantee of freedom of expression allows writers, news reporters, and public figures to state their opinions openly, without fear of governmental evaluation. No official power controls what is said to the public. No particular point of view is forced upon the news media. No American needs be ignorant about public affairs in this nation where freedom of speech makes a wide range of events and ideas available to the public.1.American Rural and city people are the same in that theycan ________________.A. go to theaters and opera housesB. visit zoos and museumsC. dance at clubsD. read books and magazines2.What do Americans do when they want the latest newsquickly? ________________A. Carry radios into the street.B. Look for a foreign-language program.C. Watch TV.D. Turn on the radio.3.According to the passage, ________________% ofAmerican families own a color TV.A. 99B. 54C. 60D. 654.Why do the Americans call TV the "idiot box"?________________A. Because they are not pleased with the simple TVprograms.B. Because TV always provide cartoons and otherchildren's shows.C. Because the TV programs are for the public.D. Because there are too many commercials.5.If one wants to improve himself, it would be better for himto watch ________________.A. fine dramatic presentationsB. "how-to" showsC. family situation comediesD. intelligent discussions6.Why is Hollywood an ideal spot for movie making?________________A. Because of the actors and actress.B. Because of the national attention.C. Because of the Oscars.D. Because of the mild weather.7.What can only be offered by movies but not TV?________________A. Controversial or shocking themes.B. Sound stages.C. Advertising.D. Commercials.8.The best way for the mass media to attract and please theaudience is to put more popular and traditionalideason shows.9.In the US, information about governmental activities issometimes held back by public officials.10.People may feel free to say their opinions in publicbecause the US guarantees freedom of expression.Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分) (In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. D3. C4. A5. B6. D7. A8. popular and traditional9. public officials10. freedom of expressionSubtotal: 7 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。