湖北仙桃中学完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to 2 something away. I was walking towards a dustbin 3 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 4 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 5 and some bread over to him, which surprised him. The man looked at me 6 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 7 on his face. I felt I couldn't be happier with 8 . But then he said, "Wow, this is my son's lucky day!"With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 9 heard him singing ashe rode away. I got a warm 10 inside. I now understand what it 11 by saying "Giving is getting".Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two 12 than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 13 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of the man's happiness appears in my mind 14 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of 15 .1. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried2. A. put B. throw C. give D. keep3. A. and B. but C. when D. so4. A. nervous B. happy C. proud D. sorry5. A. drink B. toys C. money D. clothes6. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in anger D. in excitement7. A. turned B. went C. appeared D. ran8. A. himself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself9. A. still B. once C. even D. ever10. A. feeling B. welcome C. word D. idea11. A. aims B. offers C. looks D. means12. A. days B. weeks C. minutes D. hours13. A. gives B. needs C. takes D. brings14. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever15. A. knowledge B. friendship C. kindness D. feeling【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲的是作者帮助了一个穷人的事情，通过此次经历作者深深体会到世上每个人都需要帮助，人人都可以给出帮助也可以得到帮助。
（1）句意：句意：我提着购物袋，感觉有点疲劳。
A疲劳的；B感兴趣的；C感到惊讶的，D担忧的根据语境可知拿着购物感到非常的劳累。
故选A。
（2）句意：我决定扔掉一些东西。
A放下；B扔掉；C给；D保持，根据上文拿着购物感到非常的劳累，以及下文I was walking towards a dustbin可知他决定扔掉一些东西，故选B。
（3）句意：我正要走向垃圾箱，这时我注意到一个穷人从我们前面的饭店里走出来，A 和； B但是；C在那时；D因此。
when表示这时，属并列连词，故选C。
（4）句意：我突然感到有点愧疚因为我想扔掉一瓶新饮料，只是因为它太沉。
A紧张的；B高兴的；C骄傲的；D愧疚的，根据语境可知作者突然感到愧疚，故选D。
（5）句意：我走近他，把饮料和一些面包递给他。
A饮料；B玩具；C钱；D衣服，根据上文I was about to throw away a new drink可知是饮料，故选A。
（6）句意：这个人惊讶地看着我，接过我给他的东西。
A沉默地；B惊讶地；C生气地；D兴奋地，根据上文which surprised him.可知此时这个人是惊讶地，故选B。
（7）句意：他的脸上呈现出灿烂的笑容。
A变得；B去，消失；C呈现；D跑，根据语境可知他此时是惊喜的，所以脸上呈现笑容，故选C。
（8）句意：我觉得自己无比幸福了。
A他自己；B我们自己；C你（们）自己；D我自己，根据此句的主语I可知是我自己，故选D。
（9）句意：我甚至听到他骑车走时唱着歌。
A仍旧；B曾经，一度；C甚至；D曾经，根据语境可知他现在的心情很好，所以甚至还唱着歌，故选C。
（10）句意：我感到内心有一种温暖的感觉。
A感觉；B欢迎；C话；D主意，根据语境可知作者此时内心有一种温暖的感觉，故选A。
（11）句意：我现在明白了“付出就是得到”是什么意思。
A目标；B提供；C看起来；D 意思是，根据语境可知“付出就是得到”意味着什么，故选D。
（12）句意：虽然这只是一个小小的行动，但我在这两分钟里学到的东西比我在这个月里学到的还要多。
A几天；B几周；C几分钟；D几个小时，根据语境可知这只是在几分钟内发生的事，故选C。
（13）句意：世界上每个人都需要帮助。
A给予；B需要；C花费，带走；D带来，根据语境及下文Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.可知此处是需要帮助，故选B。
（14）句意：每当我有机会做一些好事的时候，我的脑海里就会浮现出那个男人的幸福表情。
A无论何时；B无论无何；C无论什么；D无论是谁，从句中缺时间状语，故选A。
（15）句意：这就是善良的力量。
A知识；B友谊；C好意，善良；D感觉，根据整篇文章可知作者帮了一个穷人，这让他感到无比幸福，所以说这是善良的力量，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。
首先通读全文，掌握大意。
考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。
最后复查核对，决定取舍。
首先通读全文，掌握大意。
考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。
最后复查核对，决定取舍。
2．完形填空When I was a little boy, I used to be very quiet and didn't have any friend. At that time my parents were very 1 with their work. I lived with my grandparents in another city. I always thought that 2 cared about me. Everything changed when I was thirteen years old. A boy gave me a special 3 a smile.It was my 4 year in the middle school. Everything there was new to me. No one knew who I was. I didn't know them, either. I was too shy to 5 anyone. Of course I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt hurt. I had no friend to talk about my problems. I didn't want my parents to 6 me.Then one day, my classmates were talking 7 with their friends, and I sat at my desk lonely and unhappy as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know 8 name. He passed me and, 9 a word, gave me a friendly smile. I said "Hello" to him. It was the first time that I greeted my 10 .This smile brought me to another world, a warm, bright and friendly world. That smile 11 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. Day by day I became 12 to everyone in my class. The boy with the most wonderful smile became my best friend.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he didn't remember that. It didn't matter 13 all the dark days had gone. I made 14 progress in my study. I felt my parents' love and beganto talk with them. You can imagine how happy they were. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. 15 you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back.1. A. relaxed B. busy C. angry D. careful2. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody3. A. chance B. help C. gift D. surprise4. A. first B. second C. third D. last5. A. make friends with B. laugh at C. cheer up D. stay away from6. A. think up B. worry about C. talk about D. take after7. A. happily B. specially C. luckily D. sadly8. A. its B. hers C. his D. their9. A. in B. with C. for D. without10. A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. students11. A. reported B. changed C. lived D. spent12. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. slower13. A. but B. so C. or D. because14. A. lot B. few C. little D. much15. A. How B. What C. If D. Unless【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个性格腼腆的孩子，因为一次同学偶然的微笑改变了一切的故事。