重点词组积累breakbreak away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯，摆脱，脱离（政党等）break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解break in闯入，破门而入，打断（谈话），插嘴break into 闯入,插入，强行进入，突然……起来.（break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来）beak off 断开，折断；断绝，解除，突然停止break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发，争吵爆发，break through 出现，突破break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解，衰弱，分手。

break up with sb 与某人绝交break one’s word/promise食言break the law/rule违反法圌律/规章制圌度break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝break forth突然发出，爆发，迸发，发作bringbring about 导致，造成，引起，带来，产生bring along 把...一起带来bring back 归还，使……回忆起/想起bring back to life 使……苏醒/生动/活泼bring in引来，引进；赚钱，获利；收（庄稼等），生产bring ...out 公布、发表，阐明，生产，显示出，拿出，出版，使明显，使表现出bring up教育，抚养/教养（儿童）；提出（议题，计划）；打断；呕吐bring on 引起，促成，促进（发展、进步等）bring ...forward 提出;提前 (= put forward)bring down ：使…下降，降低、减少；倒下；击落bring …to an end ：结束bring …to life ：使…苏醒bring …to light ：发现；将…公之于世bring …to mind ：想起bring …to pass ：使……发生；促成Callcall back召回；回电话；回想，回忆call at sp/ call on sb 专程拜访某地/ 某人（drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人）call on 拜访，探望；请求，号召call for 需要，要求, 提倡,call off转移/开（注意力）；取消call out 大声叫，召集call in召来;招请;召集；来访；收回(借出的图书、债款、旧币等）call up 提醒，使想起．打电话，征召，应征入伍comecome about 发生，产生，实现come across （偶然）遇见，想起，越过come along 随同，陪伴，一道来；进展，进步come around 来，绕道，苏醒，复原come back 回来，返回come down 降下/落，倒下come forward 挺身而出come into being 出现，产生，开始形成come off 从……掉落，脱落；分离；举行，成功come to 来，到；谈到，涉及……come up 上升，接近，走进，发芽，长出come upon 偶然发现……，突袭come up with 想出，找出（答案)come to terms with妥协；达成协议；让步；屈服；甘心忍受looklook after 照顾，看管look back on/ upon 回顾，追忆look forward to (doing) 盼望，期待look up to 尊敬，崇敬look down upon 看不起，瞧不起，轻视look into 调查，浏览；窥探look out （for）留心,注意look up （在词典中）查找，仰视look through 浏览，温习，仔细阅读（以检查错误）makemake fun of 取笑，嘲笑make out 理解，辨认出，看清，分清make up 编造，虚构；组/构成，化妆make up for 补偿，弥补（过错，过失等）make up one’s mind (to do sth) 下定决心（做……）make the most/best of 充分使/利用make sense 有道理，有意义，行得通，讲得通put an end to 结束，终止put away 存放，储蓄put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 推迟，延期put aside 把……放在一边，搁置，储存备用put down记下，放下，镇压put sth into practice 实施put on 穿上、戴上；（节目）上演,（体重）增加put one’s heart into 专心于，热心put through 完成，使穿/通过；把（电话）接通put out 熄灭，扑灭，制造。

出版put together 汇合，集合，拼拢put up举起，挂起，建造，搭建，张贴，为……提供食宿put up with 容忍，忍受getget about 走动，活动，徘徊，传播get ahead of胜过，超过，领先get around 走动，传播get away from 逃离，脱身get （sth）across (to sb) （使）通过，（使）被理解，把……讲清楚，被传达get along 前进，进步，相处，朝前走get along with 与……相处，进展get back回来，返回，报复get down 放下，使沮丧get down to dong sth 开始/着手做某事get in 进入，到达，收割get in touch with sb 与……取得联系get into进入，陷入，养成（习惯等）get off 脱下（衣服），下车，动身，开始get on 上车/马；对付，应对；相处，进展get out出去，逃脱，下车，泄露get rid of 摆脱，免除，处理get tired of 对……感到厌烦/失去兴趣get over 越过，超过，克服完成get through度过，完成，通过，打通（电话）get to 到达，接触，开始get together 聚集，积累，联欢give away 赠送，泄露；颁发；免费给予give back 归还，恢复，使重新获得give in 屈服，让步give in to sb向某人屈服/投降give up 放弃；认输；交/让出，自首；give off 发出、散发（光、热、烟、气味等），长出（新枝、叶、杈等）give out分发，发出；公布，发表；（食物、燃料电力）用尽，精疲力竭give over 移交，交出setset about 开始，着手（工作）(doing sth)set aside留出，抽出（时间等）放在一边；驳回，撤销，不顾set down 写下，记下，放下；登记，停车，让……下车，制订原则set free 释放set an example to 给……树立榜样set off（for……）动身，出发（前往……）；引爆（炸弹等）set out出发，开始，着手做（to do sth）set up 竖起；创设；开办taketake (full) advantage of （充分）使/利用；乘……之便take apart 拆开take back 收回，撤回，取消take out取出，扣除，去掉take care of= look after 照顾/料take to对……着迷/产生好感take charge of 负责，掌管take down 取下，记下，拆毁take sth into consideration/account 把……纳入考虑范围之类take the place of 取代，替代= replace take place 发生=happen，举行take in 接纳吸收，欺骗。

领会，理解take off脱掉（衣服、鞋帽等），（飞机）起飞；（事业）腾飞take part in 参加，加入take over 接管/收/任，继承take up 开始从事；占领/据（时间、地方等）；拿起turnturn on 打开，拧开turn up 调大（音量）；出现，发现，到达turn down 调小；拒绝turn off 关掉/闭；拐弯，使转变方向turn to 转向……；求助于……turn into变成，成为turn in上交，归还重点词组积累breakbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak into .（break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter ）beak offbreak outbreak throughbreak upbreak up with sbbreak one’s word/promisebreak the law/rulebreak one’s heartbreak forthbringbring aboutbring alongbring backbring back to lifebring inbring ...outbring upbring onbring ...forward (= put forward)bring downbring …to an end ：bring …to life ：bring …to light ：bring …to mind ：bring …to pass ：Callcall backcall at sp/ call on sb （drop in at sp drop in on sb ）call oncall forcall offcall outcall incall upcomecome aboutcome acrosscome along ，come around ，come back ，come downcome forwardcome into beingcome offcome tocome upcome uponcome up withcome to terms withlooklook afterlook back on/ uponlook forward to (doing)look up tolook down uponlook intolook out （for）look uplook throughmakemake fun ofmake outmake upmake up formake up one’s mind (to do sth) make the most/best ofmake senseput an end toput awayput forwardput offput asideput downput sth into practiceput onput one’s heart intoput throughput output togetherput upput up withgetget aboutget ahead ofget aroundget away fromget （sth）across (to sb) get alongget along withget backget downget down to dong sth get inget in touch with sbget intoget offget onget outget rid ofget tired ofget overget throughget toget togethergive awaygive backgive ingive in to sbgive upgive offgive outgive oversetset aboutset asideset downset freeset an example toset off（for……）set outset uptaketake (full) advantage oftake aparttake backtake outtake care of= look aftertake totake charge oftake downtake sth into consideration/accounttake the place of = replace take place =happen take intake oftake part intake overtake upturnturn onturn upturn down turn off turn to turn into turn in。