/w/音后
/ɔ/
want, what, watch, wash, quality, water
在f, n, sk, ph, sp, ss ,st, th前
/ɑ:/
after, plant, graph,ask, grasp,
glass
2
ai/
ay
重读音节中
/ei/
tail, paint, rain, way, May, hay
/ai/
find, child, light, high, right, sigh
29
ire
-
/aiə/
fire, hire, wire
30
ie
-
/i:/
piece, field, receive, seize
(/s/音后拼写成ei)
31
j
-
/dʒ/
jewel,jam,juice,jeep,jump,jar
gh
-
/f/
cough, enough
-
不发音
light, daughter, high
26
gu
-
/g/
guess, league, dialogue,guitar
-
/gw/
language, anguish
27
h
-
/h/
hat,hand,head,house,horse,hammer
-
不发音
hour,honest,honor
-
/ɔ:l/
always,also, salt,almost
在f,m前
/ɑ:/
half, calf, palm, calm
5
au/
aw
-
/ɔ:/
August, sausage, sauce, daughter, draw, prawn
6
air/
are
-
/ɛə/
air, hair, chair, dare, care, hare
32
k
-
/k/
kite,key,kiss,kangaroo,kitchen,kettle
33
kn-
-
/n/
knife,know,knock
34
l
-
/l/
leg,lake,leaf,lemon,lips,lion
35
m
-
/m/
Monkey ,moon,milk,map,mother,mouth
36
-mb
-
不发音
tomb, bomb, climb
37
-mn
-
/m/
autumn, column, solemn, condemn
38
n
-
/n/
nail,neck,nurse,napkin,nose,nest
20
eer/
ere
重读音节
/iə/
pioneer, deer, beer, here, mere
21
eu/
ew
-
/ju:/
new, few, chew, view, screw
在j,l,r,s后
/u:/
flew, brew, jewelry
22
ei/ey
重读音节中
/ei/
eight,neighbor, they
非重读音节中
/i/
Sunday, foreign, monkey
23
f
-
/f/
food,four,five,fork,fence,family
24
g
/g/
garden,gift,goat,goose,girl,gate
在e,i,y前
/dʒ/
orange, large,German, age，gym
25
7
b
-
/b/
bed,book,box,banana,bird,boy
8
c
一般读
/k/
cat,cow,cake,car,cap,cup
在e,i,y前
/s/
face, decide,cinema,cigar,city,cent
9
ch
-
/ tʃ/
much, beach, rich, teacher, bench,cheese
/iə/
hear, dear, clear, year, near
/ɛə/
bear, pear, wear, swear
/ə:/
earth, learn,early
18
ee
-
/i:/
reeds, bee, jeep, teeth, peel, feet
19
er
-
/ə/
sister, under, winter, brother, mother, rooster
/k/
school, headache,chemistry
/ʃ/
machine,Chicago
10
-ck
-
/k/
jack, clock, block, lock, neck. sick
11
d
-
/d/
desk,doctor,deer,duck,dog,door
12
-ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱge
-
/dʒ/
bridge, fridge, edge
/i/
chicken, pocket, begin, children
16
ea
重读音节中
/i:/
sea, peanut, peach, meat,eagle, tea
/e/
head, sweat, pear, bear, leather, feather
/ei/
break, great
17
ear
重读音节中
28
i
重读开音节
/ai/
bike, time, drive, nice, kite, fly
重读闭音节
/i/
ink,insect,infant, city, pig
非重读音节
/i/
holiday, beautiful, family, animal
/ai/
exercise, satellite
在nd,ld,gh前
非重读音节中
/i/
Sunday, foreign, monkey
3
ar
-
/ɑ:/
arm, park, car, farm, garden, card
在/w/音后读
/ɔ:/
warm, quarter, towards, war, warn, warship
4
al
-
/ɔ/
small, ball, talk, wall,all
编号
字母组
说明
发音
例词
1
a
重读开音节
/ei/
name, plane, Jane, baby, cake
重读闭音节
/æ/
apple,ant,ax,arrow,ankle,actor
非重读音节
/ə/
China,another, woman, breakfast
非重读音节
/i/
orange, comrade, village, cabbage
13
dr-
-
/dr/
children,driver,drink
14
-ds
-
/dz/
towards
15
e
重读开音节
/i:/
he, these, me, chinese
重读闭音节
/e/
egg,elephant,envelope,entrance,elf, bed
非重读音节
/ə/
hundred, student, open, weekend