respectful (10)adj. 尊敬的;尊重人的We're respectful of her and her right to fight on.我们尊重她和她继续战斗的而权利。
H e w a s a l w a y s s o p o l i t e a n d r e s p e c t f u l.他总是彬彬有礼,尊敬他人。
(词典例句)T h e y a l s o a r e r e s p e c t f u l o f p r i v a t e l i v e s.(2014z j) disrespectful (1)adj. 失礼的;无礼的He'd always been a good boy, he hadn't ever turned hard or evil or disrespectful.他一直是个好孩子,从来没有变得冷酷、邪恶或无礼过。
T h e y g e t a n g r y i f t h e y t h i n k t h e y a r e b e i n g t r e a t e d d i s r e s p e c t f u l l y.他们要是觉得受到了怠慢,就会大动肝火。
(词典例句)A r r i v i n g l a t e i s c o n s i d e r e d d i s r e s p e c t f u l.S o b e o n t i m e. (2014z j)disrespectfully (0)adv. 失礼地;无礼地Please, don't treat these people disrespectfully.别对这些人无礼。
()A s a j u n i o r,h e s h o u l d n't s p e a k s o d i s r e s p e c t f u l l y.作为晚辈,他出言如此不恭真是不应该。
(词典例句)emperor (15)n. 皇帝;君主[emper, imper命令]The Emperor was very worried because he couldn't see the magic cloth.皇帝很发愁,因为他看不到这种有魔力的布。
H e h a d w o r k e d f o r t h e e m p e r o r a n d w h e n h e g o t o l d,h e w a s a b l e t o g o t o h i s h o m e t o w n t o r e l a x.(4w b)A f e a t u r e w i l l b e t h e Q i n d y n a s t y E m p e r o r's c o u n t d a n c e. (2014j s)shorten (26)vt. 缩短;使变短My teacher asked me to shorten the report to one page.老师让我把报告缩短为一页。
W h e n t h e d a y s s h o r t e n i n w i n t e r s o m e p e o p l e s u f f e r d e p r e s s i o n.冬季天短,有些人会变得抑郁消沉。
(词典例句)W h e n t h e y d o g e t s h o r t e r,i t's b e c a u s e t h e s p i n e h a s s h o r t e n e d a l i t t l e.(2013z j)modernize (2)vt. 使现代化If the industry doesn't modernize it will not survive.该制造业若不现代化就不能继续存在。
I t i n a u g u r a t e d a n e f f o r t t o m o d e r n i z e C h i n e s e c u l t u r e a n d s o c i e t y.人们开始致力于中国文化和社会现代化的事业。
(词典例句)T h e p r o c e s s o f u r b a n i z a t i o n---t h e m i g r a t i o n(迁移)o f p e o p l e f r o m t h e c o u n t r y s i d e t o t h e c i t y---w a s t h e r e s u l t o f m o d e r n i z a t i o n,w h i c h h a s r a p i d l y t r a n s f o r m e d h o w p e o p l e l i v e a n d w h e r e t h e y l i v e.(2013b j)throne (2)n. 王座;王位Who is first in succession to the throne?谁是王位的第一继承人?H e r e n o u n c e d h i s c l a i m t o t h e F r e n c h t h r o n e.他正式放弃对法国王位的继承权。
(词典例句)T h e K i n g a n d Q u e e n o f H e a r t s w e r e s i t t i n g o n t h e i r t h r o n e s w h e n A l i c e a n d t h e G r y p h o n a r r i v e d(02—06)N o p a i n,n o p a l m;n o t h o r n s,n o t h r o n e;n o g a l l,n o g l o r y;n o c r o s s,n o c r o w n.不劳则无获,共难才得福,有荣必有辱,无苦即无乐。
duke (3)n. 公爵When the duke dies, his eldest son will succeed to the title. 公爵去世之后,他的长子将继承他的爵位。
L u c k i l y b e f o r e a l l o f t h e m w e r e k i l l e d,s o m e w e r e t a k e n t o B r i t a i n t o i m p r o v e t h e e n v i r o n m e n t o f t h e b e a u t i f u l p a r k w h i c h b e l o n g e d t o t h e D u k e o f B e d f o r d.(2w b)T h e D u k e r e s e n t s b e i n g s e e n a s a m o n e y e d i d l e r.公爵对别人把他看作钱包鼓鼓、游手好闲的人感到气愤。
(词典例句) burden (17)n. 担子;负担The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
T h e y d o n't g o a r o u n d w i t h t h e b u r d e n s o f t h e w o r l d o n t h e i r s h o u l d e r s t h e w h o l e t i m e.他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
(词典例句)O v e r t i m e,t h e h i g h c o s t o f l i v i n g b e c a m e a l i t t l e b u r d e n o n m y a l r e a d y(28)______(e x h a u s t)s h o u l d e r.O n t h e o t h e r h a n d,m y s e a r c h f o r a r e s p e c t a b l e j o b h a d n o t m e t w i t h m u c h s u c c e s s.(2014s h)P e o p l e b e c o m e a t t a c h e d t o t h e i r b u r d e n s s o m e t i m e s m o r e t h a n t h e b u r d e n s a r e a t t a c h e d t o t h e m.--G e o r g e B e r n a r d S h a wN o o n e i s u s e l e s s i n t h i s w o r l d w h o l i g h t e n s t h e b u r d e n s o f a n o t h e r.--C h a r l e s D i c k e n s世间所有为别人减轻负担的人都是有用之人。
——狄更斯hand over (8)移交(权力、责任)He has resigned and will hand over charge of his office today.他已辞职,将在今日办移交手续。
T h e y w o u l d l i k e t o h a n d o v e r t h e i r f i n a n c i a l a f f a i r s t o a n o t h e r b o d y.他们想把自己的财务移交给另一个机构管理。
(词典例句)E v e r y w e e k a t r u c k a r r i v e d t o c o l l e c t t h e c a t c h a n d h a n d o v e r t h e m o n e y.(2010l n)responsibility (51)n. 责任;职责[re-回;spond答应]You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。