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2022高一英语语法专练:专题10 过去分词(学生版+解析版)

过去分词1. His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A. to pileB. having piledC. piledD. to be piled2. _______ of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.A. Being informedB. InformedC. InformingD. Having been informed3. —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. be taken4. _________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located5. ________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A. Having facedB. FacedC. To faceD. Facing6. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat7. E-shopping, when properly______,can save us a lot of time and energy.A. being doneB. is doneC. doingD. done8. ______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated9. —Who will ask Mr. Finkelstein to keep his dangerous dog in his house or ______?—I will give it a go. He often listens.A. tied upB. tying upC. to tie upD. tie up10. Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _________ he remained _________with his work, the mother was quite anxious if he could find a girlfriend.A. /, occupiedB. that, to be occupiedC. /, to be occupiedD. that, occupied11. That program ______ to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach ______ the problem of poverty.A. meant; to solvingB. meaning; to solveC. being meant; to solvingD. meant; to solve12. The students poured out of the teaching building, with the school ________.A. to finishB. having finishedC. finishesD. finished13. ______ from space, the earth, with water ______ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A. Seen, coveringB. Seen, coveredC. Seeing, coveringD. Seeing, covered14. ____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A. DisappointingB. To disappointC. DisappointedD. Being disappointed15. To learn English well, we should find chances to hear English ______ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak16. The goods ________ from the Internet are cheaper than ________ we buy in shops.A. be bought; thatB. bought; thoseC. bought; thatD. were bought; the ones17. The interviewee’s hands _______, the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.A. foldedB. to foldC. foldD. folding18. With the outbreak _______, schools began to open one after another.A. weakenB. weakeningC. weakenedD. to weaken19. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.A. causingB. being causedC. causedD. having caused20. Though we have left middle schools, we still remember the happy time ________ with our dear teachers.A. spendingB. spentC. to spendD. spend过去分词1. His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A. to pileB. having piledC. piledD. to be piled【答案解析】C【详解】考查过去分词。

句意:他的书房一团糟,书和杂志堆得到处都是。

with+名词+形容词/现在分词/过去分词/doing/介词短语等,构成with复合结构,在句中作状语,books and magazines和pile是动宾关系,即书和杂志被堆放在某处,应该用过去分词作宾补,故选C。

2. _______ of current news, whether it is domestics or overseas, is his daily routine.A. Being informedB. InformedC. InformingD. Having been informed 【答案解析】A【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:了解时事新闻,无论是国内还是海外,都是他的日常工作。

分析句子结构可知inform在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且主句缺少主语,故应用动名词短语作主语,且此处表示被动应用being done形式。

故选A。

3. —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. be taken【答案解析】C【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:——你小女儿想要到哪里度假?——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。

look forward to 是固定短语,to是介词,后加动词ing,所以排除AD,句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。

是被带。

所以用被动语态,故选C。

4. _________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located【答案解析】D【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:坐落于中国西北,西安被视为华夏文明的发祥地。

分析句子结构可知,空白处的动词locate作后句的状语,locate与主语Xi'an之间是被动关系(be located in),要用过去分词形式。

故选D项。

5. ________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A. Having facedB. FacedC. To faceD. Facing【答案解析】B【详解】考查非谓语动词。

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