200个英语单词的解释Ddark where there is no light 黑暗decide to choose something after thinking about the possibilities 决定describe to say what somebady or something is like or what happened 描述形容difference the way that one thing is not the same as another thing 差别差异distance how far it is from one place to another place 距离间距double to become,or make something become,twice as much or as many (使)翻倍乘以二draw to make a picture with a pen or a pencil 画education teaching somebody at a school or college （学校的）教育enemy a person who hates you 敌人仇人enough as much or as you need 足够（的）even a word that you use to say that something is surprising 甚至example something that shows what other things of the same king are like 例子示例expect to think that somebody or something will come or that something will happen期待explain tp tell somebpdy about something so that they understand it 解释，说明extra more than what is usual 额外（的）fact something that you know has happened or is true 事实实情factory a place where people make things,usually with machines 工厂制造厂famous known by many people 出名的著名的feed to gove food to a person or an animal 喂养饲养find to see or get something after looking or trying 找到找回finish to stoping doing something 完成做好foreign belonging to or connected with a country that is not your own 外国的forest a large area of land covered with trees森林free able to go where you want and do what you want 自由的自由自在fresh (used especially about food)made or picked not long ago (食物)新鲜的friend a person that you like and know very well 朋友future the time that will come 未来garden a piece of land by your house where you can grow flowers,fruit,and vegetables （住宅旁的）花园果园gentle quiet and kind 文静的温柔的glass hard material that you can see through玻璃government the group of peopke who officially rule or control a country 政府grade the level or quality of something 等级级别grow to become bigger 长大长高guard to keep somebody or something safe from other people,or to stop somebody from escaping 保卫guitar a musical instrument with strings 吉他happen to take place,usually without being planned first 发生hate to have a very strong feeling of not liking somebody or something 厌恶憎恨hear to notice sounds with your ears 听见听到help to do something useful fou somebody; to make somebody’s work easier 帮助帮忙history all the things that happened in the past 历史hobby something that you like doing in your free time 业余爱好hospital a place where doctors and nurses look after people who are ill or hurt 医院however it does not matter how 不管怎样无论如何hurry to move or do something quickly 赶快匆忙idea a plan or new thought 主意想法构思idol a famous person that peop le love 偶像崇拜的对象important if something is important,you must do,have or think about it 重要的improvement a change that makes something better than it was before 改进改善information facts about people or things 信息咨询资料inside in,on or to the inside of something 在里面向里面里面的instead in the place of somebody or something 代替顶替反而interesting a person or thing that is interesting makes you want to know more about them 有趣的有意思的invite to ask somebody to come to a party,to your house,etc 邀请jam sweet food made from fruit and sugar.You eat jam on bread. 果酱job the work that you do for money 工作职业join to become a member of a group 参加joke something that you say or do to make people laugh, for example a funny story that you tell笑话玩笑jump to move quickly off the ground,using your legs to push you up 跳跃keep to stay in a particular state or condition 保持处于kind a group of things or people that are the same in some way 种类know to have information in your head 知道了解ladder a thing that you cilmb up when you want to reach a high place 梯子land the part of the earth that is not the sea 陆地language words that people from a particular country say and write (某国家的)语言laugh to make sounds to show that you are happy or that you think something is funny 笑发笑law all the rules of a country 法律leader a person who controls a group of people 领导者领袖leaf one of the flat green parts that grow on a plant or tree 叶叶子learn to find out something,or how to do something,by studying or by doing it often 学学习leave to go awway from a place or a person 离开length how long something is 长度lesson a time when you learn something with a teacher 课letter a piece of writing that one person sends to another person 信信件level the amoune,size or number of something 数量大小lonely unhappy because you are not with other people 孤独的寂寞的look to turn your eyes towards somebody or something and try to see them 看瞧lost if you are lost,you do not know where you are 迷路的迷失方向的magazine a kind of thin book with a paper cover that you can buy every week or every month 杂志期刊material what you use for making or doing something 材料原料meal food that you eat at a certain time of the day 餐一顿饭meeting a time when people come together fou a special reason,usually to talk about something 会议集会member a person who is in a group 成员会员menu a list of the food that you can choose in a reaeaurant 菜单菜谱mistake to think that somebody or something is a different person or thing 将……错误地当成moon the big object that shines in the sky at night 月亮月球muscle one of the parts inside your body that are connected to the bones and which help you to move 肌肉museum a building where people can look at old or interesting things 博物馆natural made by nature,not by people 自然生成的天然的necessary if something is necessary,you must have it or do it 必要的必须的neighbour a person who lives near you 邻居notice writing that tells people something 通告通知启事office a place where people work,usually at desks 办公室办公楼opera a play where the actors sing most of the words to music 歌剧opinion what you thing about something 意见paper thin material for writing or drawing on or for wrapping things in 纸partner a person you are dancing with,or playing a game with 搭档同伴舞伴performer a person who is in something such as a play or a concert 表演者演员plan to decide what you are going to do and how you are going to do it 计划筹划play a story that you watch in the theatre or on television,or listen to on the radio 戏剧pleasure the feeling of being happy or enjoying something 快乐愉快乐趣physical connected with things that you feel or do with your body 身体的肉体的picture a drawing,painting or photograph 图画图片照片popular liked by a lot of people 受欢迎的流行的possible able to happen or to be done 可能的可能发生的practive doing something many times so that you will do it well 练习训练proud pleased about something that you or others have done or about something that you have 自豪的pull to move somebody or something strongly towards you 拉拖拽push to use force to move somebody or something forward or away from you 推推动quality how good or bad something is 质量quarter one of four equal parts of something四分之一quick taking little time快的迅速的quiet when there is no noise 安静宁静quilt a bad cover with soft material inside 被子raise to move something or somebody up 举起reach to arrive somewhere 到达抵达read to look at words and understand them 阅读reason a cause or an explanation for why you do something or why something happens 原因regular happening again and again with the same amount of space or time in between 规则的有规律的relax to rest and be calm;to become less worried or angry 放松休息冷静remind to help somebody remember something that they must do 提醒提示rich having a lot of money 富裕的富有的ride to sit on a horse or bicycle and control it as it moves 骑（马或自行车）river a long wide line of water that flows into the sea 河江road the way from one place to another,where cars can go 路道路公路role what a person does,for examle in an organization or a relationship 职能角色round on or to all sides of something,often in a circle 围绕环绕rubbish things that you do not want any more 垃圾废弃物rule soemthing that tells you want you must or most not do 规则规矩规定school a place where children go to learn 学校（指中小学）screen the flat thing on the wall of a cinema where you see films 银幕seat something that you sit on 座位seem to give the impression of being or doing something 看上去似乎好像sell to give something to somebody who pays you money for it 卖出售service a business that does useful work for all the people in a country or an area 公共服务shadow a dark shape that you see near somebody or something that is in front of the light阴影影子similar the same in some ways but not completely the same 相像的相似的simple easy to do or understand 简单的简易的skin the substance that covers the outside of a person or an animal’s body 皮皮肤smile to move your mouth to show that you are happy or that you think something is funny 微笑sour with a sharp taste like a lemon (味道)酸的sport a physical game or activity that you do to keep your body strong or because you enjoy it 体育运动stop to finish moving or working;to become still 停止停下storm very bad weather with strong winds and rain 暴风雨strong a strong person has a powerful body,and can carry heavy things （人）强壮success doing or getting what you wanted 成功实现目标sure knowing that something is true or right 肯定确信surprise the feeling that you have when something happens suddenly thatyou did not expect惊奇惊讶swim to move your body through water 游泳taste the feeling that a certain food and drink gives in your mouth 味道滋味temperature how hot or cold a thing or a place is 温度气温thief a person who steals something 小偷贼tidy with everything in the right place 整齐的井井有条的together with each other or close to each other 一起共同tongue the soft part inside your mouth that moves when you talk or eat 舌头trip a journey to a place and back again 旅行旅游trouble difficulty,problems or worry 困难问题烦恼umbrella a thing that you hold over your head to keep you dry when it rains 伞雨伞uniform the special clothes that everybody in the same job,school,etc.wears制服校服unite to join together to do something together 联合联手团结university a place where people go to stugy more difficule subjects after they have left school大学高等学府useful good and helpful for doing something 有用的有帮助的有益的usually in the way that is usual 通常一般wait to stay in one place until something happens or until somebody or something comes等待等候war fighting between countries or between groups of people 战争waste to use too much of something or not use something in a good way 浪费worry to feel that something bad will happen or has happened （使）担心yard an area next to a building,usually with a fence or wall around it 院子。