八年级英语上册第7单元第一课时导学案学习目标1.describe a process2. Follow instruction一．预习检测：翻译下列短语打开切碎把、、、倒进把、、放入一杯酸奶制作香蕉奶昔二、合作交流重要知识点可数名词和不可数名词数量的表示方法1)英语中表示不可数名词的数量，可通过表示容器或体积大小的名词与介词of一起构成短语来实现。

如：a piece of paper一张纸two tea spoons of soup两勺汤2)修饰不可数名词也可以使用一些特定的表示泛指的数量。

如：some water一些水so much money 这么多钱plenty of rain充足的雨水3)可数名词有分单复数，使用时应多加留意。

如：ten watches10块手表4)英语中还有单复数同步的情况。

如：a sheep一只绵羊two sheep两只三．基础练习I.制作香蕉奶昔的步骤1. three bananas2. the bananas3. the bananas and ice cream the blende4. The milk the blender5. The blender6. The milk shakeII. 单项选择1.How milk do you need to make the milk shake?A. manyB. muchC.longD. often2. ,put tomato sauce on the crust, put cheese on the tomato sauce.A. First ,nextB.first , finallyC. Then,firstD. Finally, then3. Please turn the radio, the boy is sleeping.A.onB. downC. offD. up4.is the number of the workers in your mother`s factory.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhatD. How big5.First the milk into the blender.A. putB. peelC.addD. pour6.Please give me bread to eatA. a bitB. alittleC. afewD. many7.My mother is very good at dumpling.A.makeB. to makeC. makingD. made8. How much do you want?A. appleB. bananaC. orangeD.pearIII.找错并改正1.Can`t put your book here.2.Let him turns on the blender.3.She need to drink lots of hot water.4.Peel the bananas and cut it up.5.Can you help me pour the hot water in the thermos(热水瓶).6.How many milk do you need?7.He needs only one cup hot water.ＩＶ.句型转换1.there is only one student in the classroom.Students in the classroom.2.there is no water in the glass.(就划线部分提问)water there in the glass?3.We need five oranges (对划线部分提问)do you need?4.Don`t pour the milk into the blender.(改为肯定句)the milk into the blender, please!5.You must look after your things.(改为祈使句)your things ,please!Ｖ.阅读理解A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the goddrove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Todaymen even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell usthat the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round thesun.The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is veryhot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.1.A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____.A. star ... the sunB. planet ... the moonC. planet ... ItselfD. planet ... the sun3. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour.A. 1,000B. 100,000C. 6,000,000D. 600,0004. One year is ____A. the time for the earth to turn round.B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles.C. one circle the earth goes round the sun.D. the journey of the earth.2.Homework: 1. 导学案练习 2. 配套Section B3.自我评价：八年级英语上册第7单元第二课时导学案学习目标1.describe a process2. Follow instruction一．预习检测：翻译下列短语喜欢某物 把、、、放到、、、上一片面包 一张纸一个洋葱 在上方，在上面二、合作交流重要知识点1.Amount 用来修饰不可数名词，常用短语是a large amount of 。

food is wasted. a.Many b. a large of c. amount d. a largeof2.Need 需要，做实义动词，可以接宾语，也可和带to 的不定式连用，用于各种结构。

I need some help .我需要一些帮助。

You didn`t need to go .你不必去了He didn`t need (come) last night.3.Mix 混合；混在一起。

常用短语mix up:搅匀；混淆；弄乱。

后接名词或代词，当后接代词时，只能放在中间。

If you blue and yellow,you will make green.a. Put b.mix c. Get4. finally 最后地，最终。

其形容词final.They (finally)realized that the whole thing was a joke.三．基础练习I.选择正确的词或短语并用适当形式填空 1.we can these potatoes easily. 2. Could you the pizza,please?3. Could you please the light for me?4. Please the windows,it is too hot.5. ,the boy realized(意识到) he was wrong.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Can you help me (cut)up the watermelon.2. Let`s (peel)the bananas.3. Do you need (pour)the milk into the blender?4. How many (tomato)do you need?5. Thank you for (give )me so much help.6. (be)careful. It`s dangerous.7. We `d like (drink)some yogurt.8. (turn)on the light when you go into the room.9. Does he want (go )out with you?10. It`s seven o`clock. They (have)breakfast.III.汉译英1、制作香蕉奶昔很容易. It`s a banana milk shake2、别开收音机，他在做作业。

the radio,he`s doing his homework3、刚才他添加了两茶勺的盐. He added just now.4、请把苹果切碎. Please the apples.5、填一些牛奶，然后把所有的原料混在一起. Add some milk and.6、早餐他吃了几个鸡蛋？he have for breakfast.ＩＶ.找错并改正1.Give me some bread and two cup of milk.2.Not turn on the blender until you put the ingredients into it.3.How many juice should he put into the blender?4.We need some helps. Can you cut up the apples?5.One ,look at the questions on the blackboard. Next ,write your answers on the paper.6.Do you need go to the doctor today,peter?Ｖ.阅读理解The Farmer, His Horse, and His son.Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1.The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5. The young woman was most sorry ____.A. for the old manB. for the farmer's young sonC. that it was not far to the marketD. for the horse自我评价：八年级英语上册第7单元第三课时导学案学习目标1.describe a process2. Follow instructionI、基础词汇1、搅拌器2、剥；削3、酸奶4、西瓜5、茶匙6、数量7、命令，指示8、最后地；最终9、核对；检查10、鸭子11、三明治12.ingredient13.salt 14.butter15.Bread 16.lettuce17.Slice 18.turkey19.Super 20.relishII、重点短语1. a milk 做香蕉奶昔2. the blender打开果汁机3.、、、把、、、、、、倒入、、、、、4. 切碎5.a 一杯......6.Two 两茶勺蜂蜜7. Amount ...的数量8.把它们混在一起9. ... ...把......加到......上10. fruit salad做水果沙拉 11. a bowl 在碗里12.two bread 两片面包（）13. the 在......的上面/顶端14. a recipe .......的食谱\做法15. Onion 嫩洋葱；葱16. The 卷煎饼IV.阅读理解Tom was ten years old, and he was a very lazy boy, He didn't like doing any work. He had to go to school of course, but he didn't study hard there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that their son would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a dustman." "A dustman?" his mother asked, she was very surprised. "That's not a very pleasant job, why do you want to become a dustman?""Because then I would only have to work one day a week." Tom answered at once."Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean? and how do you know?""Well", Tom replied, "I know that the dustmen who come to our house on work on Thursday, because I only see them on that day."1. What kind of boy was Tom?A. Tom was a clver boy.B. Tom was a boy who didn't like to work.C. Tom was a boy who worked very hard.2. What were his father and mother?A. His father was a doctor and his mother was a nurse.B. His father was a worker, his mother was a doctor.C. His father was a doctor, so his mother.3. What did his parents want him to be when he grew up?A. They wanted him to be a dustman.B. They wanted him to be an officer.C. They wanted him to be a doctor.2.4. What did Tom say he wanted to be?A. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who collected rubbish and emptied the dustbin.B. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who taught the children at school.C. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who worked in a hospital.5. Why did Tom think that dustmen only worked one day a week?A. Because Tom heard of this.B. Because one of the dustmen had told him before.C. Because Tom had seen the dustmen only on Thurday at his house.Homework: 1. 展示学案练习 2. 配套Section B5.自我评价：八年级英语上册第7单元第四课时导学案学习目标1.describe a process2. Follow instructionI. 单项选择1. milk shake do you need ? One cup is enough.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often2. All the ingredients are in the bowl. What should we do then? It`s easy. Mix them allA. onB.downC.upD. with3. Yang feng puts the apples and ice cream into the blender before he .A.turn it onB.turn it downC.turn it offD.turn it up4.I am hungry.please give me two of bread and a glass of milkA. pieceB. slicesC. cupD. teaspoons5.when cooking duck, we should some water into the pot and boil it.A.cutB. peelC.mixD. pour6.when eating meals,ted usually lets his grandparents eat first,and he begins to eat.stB. thenC.thirdD. than7.Sandy took out the popcorn and some salt to it.A.putB.madeC.addedD.cooked8. I don`t know how to use this popper. I need a(n) bookA.instructionB.ingredientC.noteD.text9. Mike says he needs up some green onions and put them on the top of the sandwich.A.o cutB.cuttingC.cutD.cutsura would like to have a for supper. She is hungry.A.popcornkC.yogurtD. sandwich11.How do you a turkey sandwich?A.takeB.makeC.cookD.carry12.Look ! Linda is hot water into the blender.A.pourB.poursC.pouringD.to pour13.If you want to be ,you should eat more fruit and vegetable.A.healthB.healthyC.healthyD.healthily14.Turn to the blender about two minutes.A.forB.inC.toD.at15.bananas do you need?A.HowB.How manyC.How muchD.What16.Don`t forget to the blender after the shake is ready .A.turn onB.turn offC.openD.close17.Let me help you carry the box. .A.Of course notB.SureC.Yes, please helpD.Thank you very much18. You should more clothes. It`s too cold outside.A,put in B.put on C.put off D.put down19.Mr. Smith always has to tell us.A. some pieces of newsB. some piece of newsC.some piece of newsD. some piece of new20. Would you like some ? Yes ,please . I`m a little thirty.A.breadB. meatC.beefD.orangeII.结合前后文及固定短语完成这个短文。