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英语演讲与辩论


What
kinds of orders does these materials use? Chronological Order, spatial Order, Problem-Solution Order or Topical Order?


Chronological Order, spatial Order, Problem-Solution Order or Topical Order?
The first step in developing a strong sense of speech organization is to gain command of the three basic parts of a speech –-
introduction
body

conclution
1 Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the structure of a typhoon.

Main points: I.At the center of a typhoon is the calm, cloudfree eye. II.Surrounding the eye is the eyewall, a dense ring of clouds that produces the most intense wind and rainfall. III.Rotating around the eyewall are large bands of clouds and precipitation called spiral rain bands.
Chronological Spatial
Order
Order
Speeches arranged in spatial order follow a directional pattern. That is, the main points proceed from top to bottom, left to right, front to back, inside to outside, east to west, or some other route.
Why Why Why
do we say Xiao Shengyang is funny? do we say Mr. Do is handsome? do we say Fan Bingbing, Zhao Wei or
some other Stars are beautiful?
Limit Keep Try
the number of main points main points separate
to use the same pattern of
wordinlance
the amount of time devoted
to main points

Chronological Order, spatial Order, Problem-Solution Order or Topical Order? 2、Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience that tougher measures are needed to control illegal selling of antiques. Main points: I.Illegal selling of antiques is a serious problem in parts of China. II.The problem can be solved by a combination of government action and individual awareness.

Chronological Order, spatial Order, Problem-Solution Order or Topical Order? 3、

I.The
first major course of airplane crashes is pilot error II.The second major course of airplane crashes is weather III.The third major course of airplane crashes is mechanical failure.
Chronological Spatial
Order
Order Order
Problem-Solution
Speeches arranged in Problem-solution order are divided into two main parts, The first shows the existence and seriousness of a problem. The second presents a workable solution to the problem.
Order
Chronological

Order
Speeches arranged chronologcally follow a time pattern. We may use this pattern when narrate a series of events or explaining a process of demonstrating how to do something.
MAIN
POINTS
MATERIALS
Strategic
order of main points Tips for preparing main points
SUPPORTING
Chronological Spatial
Order
Order Order
Problem-Solution Topical
Chronological Spatial
Order
Order Order
Problem-Solution Topical
Order
Topical order results when you divide
the speech topic into subtopics, each of
which becomes a main point in the
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