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中医常用英语词汇

肾阳式of kidney yang
金曰从革metal is characterized by change
脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang
病缓起gradual onset of disease
脾胃虚弱hypofunction/weakness of the spleen and stomach
病机总纲general principle of pathogenesis
阳虚发热fever due to yang deficiency
病机pathomechanism, pathological mechanism
阴阳自和natural harmony between yin and yang
阴阳胜复alternative predominance of yin and yang
阴阳属性nature of yin and yang
养阴清热nourishing yin and clearing away heat
相互联系interrelation
清肺热clear away lung-heat
相互制约mutual restraint, mutual restriction/interaction
阴阳的相对平衡relative ology
疾病的发生与发展occurrence and development of disease
养生health-cultivation,
同病异治treating the same disease with different therapies
心肝血虚asthenia / deficiency of heart and liver blood
克我,我克to be restricted and to restrict
心肝火旺exuberance of heart and liver fire
生中有制restriction within generation
传变transmission of disease, progress of disease
运动变化motion and variation
子病犯母disease of the child-organ affecting the mother-organ
正邪相争struggle/combat between healthy qiand pathogenic factors
阴阳的互根互用interdependence of yin and yang
水湿停滞retention of water and dampness, water retention
相互依存interdependence
癃闭retention of urine
阴阳离绝separation of yin and yang
阴阳失调imbalance of yin and yang
中药Chinese materia medica, Chinese medicinal herbs
条达舒畅free development
四气五味four properties and five tastes
延年益寿prolonging life, promising longevity
水火不济discordance between water and fire
气血运行circulation/flow of qi and blood
相反相成opposite and supplementary to each
阴阳转化transformation between yin and yang
生理功能physiological functions
阳消阴长yang waning and yin waxing
阳胜则热predominance of yang generating heat
阳中求阴obtaining yang from yin
寒极生热extreme cold generating heat
绝对偏盛absolute predominance
热极生寒extreme heat generating cold
方位配五行correspondence of the directions to the five elements
火曰炎上fire is characterized by flaming up
温肾健脾warming the kidney and strengthening the spleen
土爰稼穑earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping
祛风散寒expelling/eliminating wind to dispersing cold
生克制化interrelationship between generation and restriction
消导积滞promoting digestion and removing food retention
肝肾精血不足insufficiency of liver and kidneyessence and blood
相生相克mutual generation and restriction
肝阳上亢hyperactivity of liver yang
生我,我生to be generated and to generate
针灸acupuncture and moxibustion, acumox
养生防病cultivating health to prevent disease
各家学说theories of different schools
正气healthy qi, vital qi
汗法diaphoresis, sweating therapy
病邪pathogenic factor
下法purgative therapy, purgation
整体观念concept of holism
吐法emetic therapy, vomiting therapy
疾病的本质与现象nature and manifestations of disease
补土派school of invigorating the earth
阳虚则寒yang deficiency leading to cold
阳损及阴impairment of yang involving yin
阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin and yang
阴液不足insufficiency of yin-fluid
阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin and yang
开窍opening into
开胃promoting appetite
自然现象natural phenomena
脉象pulse conditions, pulse pattern
哲学概念philosophical concept
邪正关系states of pathogenic factors and healthy qi
肝阴不足insufficiency of liver yin
地道不通menopause
相乘相侮over-restriction and reverse restriction
平肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach
水湿停聚retention of water-dampness
湿邪犯肺pathogenic dampness invading the lung
动态平衡dynamic equilibrium
清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire
阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium
腠理muscular interstices, striae, interstitial space
临床经验clinical experience
功能活动functional activities
辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation
形神统一unity of the body and spirit
本草materia medica, herbs
对立统一unity of opposites
发热恶寒fever and aversion to cold
相互消长mutual waning and waxing
头身疼痛headache and body pain
相互转化mutual transformation
久痢脱肛proctoptosis due to prolonged dysentery
六腑six fu-organs, six fu-viscera
滋阴降火nourishing yin to lower/reduce fire
经络系统system of meridians and collaterals
滋水涵木enriching water to nourish wood
余热未尽incomplete abatement of heat
医疗实践medical practice
异病同治treating different diseases with the same therapy
治疗原则therapeutic principles
五脏five zang-organs, five zang-viscera
寒凉药物herbs of cold and cool nature, cold-natured herbs
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