11-14-2013sound n 声音excitement n 激动,兴奋handsome adj Rolls-royce Benz n wheel n 轮子explosion n course n 跑道;行程rival n 对手speed v 疾驶sped--sped downhill adv 下坡sound 1n 声音the sound of the wind 风声the sound of the sea 大海的声音the sound of a car 汽车的声音the sound of music 音乐之声the sound of voices 说话的声音like the sound of one`s own voice 滔滔不绝的讲话(常指不想听别人说话,只听自己来说)sound-recording n 录音2v sound like 听起来像egThat music sounds beautiful.那个音乐听起来很美。
egThat music sounds sad.那个音乐听起来很忧伤。
egYour explanation sounds reasonable.你的解释听起来合情合理。
3adj soundly adv sleep soundly 睡得很香很甜have a sound sleep 美美的睡了一觉excitement n [u]激动,兴奋cause excitement/arouse excitement 引起激动excite v egHis story excites me very much. 他的故事令我非常激动。
egThe scene would excite the hardest man to pity. 那个场面就算是最铁石心肠的人也会同情的。
egHis speech excited everyone present to anger. 他的发言激怒了所有在场的人。
excited adj 感到激动的主语是人an excited mob 激动的人群exciting adj 令人激动的主语是物an exciting moment 兴奋的时刻handsome 1adj (指男子)好看的,漂亮的,英俊的,相貌堂堂的2adj (指事物)美观的,漂亮的a handsome horse 一匹漂亮的马a handsome building 漂亮的建筑物--some 与名词或动词复合构成adj,描述人或物的特征或属性。
quarrelsome adj 爱与人争吵的adj 令人讨厌的或惹人恼火的worrisome adj 令人担心的adj 惹麻烦的wheel n 1the wheels of a car 汽车的轮子2be behind wheel/ sit behind wheel 握着方向盘(在开车/开船)be at the wheel/ sit at the wheel 握着方向盘(在开车/开船)egWill you take the wheel ? 你来开车好吗?egAmerica is a country on the wheel ? 美国是一个车轮上的国家。
eg Australia is a country on the back of sheep.澳大利亚是一个羊背上的国家。
wheel chair 轮椅stretcher 担架Lesson 56Faster than sound New words and expressions 漂亮的,美观的听起来(感官动词,后面+adj 表达感觉)罗尔斯-罗伊斯(劳斯莱斯)奔驰爆炸,轰响使…兴奋,刺激(睡眠)酣睡的,香甜的(睡眠)酣睡地,香甜地bothersome/tiresome troublesome 车轮,轮子方向盘,舵轮(steering wheel)walking-stick 拐杖,手杖explode v (使)爆炸,炸开explode a bomb 引爆一枚炸弹v (感情)迸发egAt last his anger exploded. 终于他勃然大怒了。
egThe audience exploded with laugther.egThe audience exploded in laugther.explosion n 爆炸(声),(愤怒,笑声等)爆发a bomb explosion 炸弹的爆炸egThe explosion was heard a mile away. 爆炸在一英里之外都能听到。
an explosion of laughter 哄堂大笑course 1n the course of history 历史的进程eg2n 航线,路线,行程a southward course 向南的路线egOur course is directly north.我们的路线是超正北的。
egMany cars broke down on the course. 许多车在路上抛锚了。
broke down 抛锚egThe captain set a course for New York. 船长启程去纽约了。
3n an English course 英语课程an art course 艺术课程of course/ certainly 当然了rival *'raivəl+n a business rival 商业对手a violinist without rivals 无与伦比的小提琴家rivals in love 情敌a rival company 同行(业)egAs a landscape painter, he is without rival.作为山水画家,无人可与他匹敌。
egShe has no rivals in this field.这个领域里面她没有对手。
competitor n 竞争者opponent n contender *kən'tendə+n challenger n peer n (官阶,等级,地位或功绩)同等的人match n speed 1n at a speed of 50 kilometers an hour 以每小时50英里的速度at a very low speed 以很慢的速度at top speed/at full speed 以全速egMore haste,less speed. 欲速则不达。
越着急就越慢。
2v speed up 加速egThe fire engine sped along the street. 消防车急行过这条街道。
(fire engine 消防车)eg Plenty of nourishment will speed your recovery. 多吃补品你就会恢复的快一些。
speeding n a speeding ticket 超速罚款单a parking ticket 违章停车罚款单downhill 下坡uphill 上坡down--表方向性downriver 顺流而下upriver 逆流而上downstream 顺流而下upstream 逆流而上downwards 朝下upwards 朝上egThe fireworks exploded in his hand. 爆竹在他手里爆炸了。
(烟火爆炸是主谓结构,在这里没有宾语。
Explode 在这里做不及物动词) 观众哄然大笑课程,课题,讲座进程,过程The course of learning English is bitter(miserable), but the result is exciting. 学习英语的过程是痛苦的(悲惨的),但结果是令人惊喜的。
对手,对方,敌手竞争者挑战者对手,竞争者(使)急行,促进speed--sped--sped 超速行驶对手,匹敌者速度downwind 顺风upwind 逆风downstairs 下楼upstairs 上楼go downhill 恶化,每况愈下Key Structures 11eg eg 2eg What a lot persents!多么多的礼物呀!在感叹句中,a lot of 修饰present 的复数名词。
eg I saw quite a lot of her during the holidays. 假期中我见过她很多次。
eg lot of 和lots of 含义是一致的,口语中多用lots of3many 许多a great many 许多a good many 许多a great number of 许多a large number of 许多few 几乎没有a few 有一些用于修饰不可数名词的限定词有:much 许多,大量a great deal of 许多,大量a good deal of 许多,大量little 几乎没有a little 有一些a large amount of 许多,大量即可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词的限定词有:a lot of 许多,大量lots of 许多,大量plenty of 许多,大量a large quantity of 许多,大量large quantities of 许多,大量a great deal of excitement 许多的兴奋 excitement 是不可数名词a great deal of pleasure 大量的乐趣many of the cars 许多的汽车,many 是代词many cars 许多汽车,many 是限定词a great many loud explosions 许多的轰鸣声,explosion 是可数名词,用great many 修饰表示对比关系the same as, 和…一样be different from 不同,不同于eg My jacket is the same as yours. 我的夹克和你的事一样的。
相当于my jacket is like yours.eg My jacket is different from yours.我的夹克和你的不一样。
相当于my jacket isn`t like yours.TextOnce a year,a race is held for old cars. (held 是hold 的过去分词)be held, 被召开,被举行once a year,每年一次,一年一次once a week ,一星期一次once a month ,一个月一次once(一次)---twice(两次)---three times(三次)---four times(四次)eg There aren`t many(限定词) apples,but you can pick a few. 苹果不多了,但是你可以摘一些。