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名词性从句考点复习整理完整PPT课件


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二、名词从句(Noun Clauses) ①在句子中起____作用的句子,
相当于___________ ②在复合句中能担任_____、_____、_____、 ______等 ③根据它在句中不同的语法功能,可分为 __________(Subject Clause)、 __________(Predicative Clause)、 __________(Object Clause) __________(Appositive Clause)
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6(1) I don’t like his job. (2) I don’t like what he does every day. 7(1) I don’t know the man, Mr. White. (2) I don’t know the fact that he is a teacher.
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考点1. 语序: 连接词+陈述句
合成一个句子:
1) He would be back in an hour. He said…
→He said (that) he would be back in an hour.
2) Do they speak English? We want to know…
He asked …
→He asked if/whether Mr. Green had been in
Beijing for five years. .
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考点2. 时态问题
2.主句的动词用过去时,从句表示客观事实,格 言,谚语等,从句谓语动词用一般现在时
Our physics teacher once told us that light _tr_a_v_e_ls_ (travel) faster than sound.
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考点1. 语序: 连接词+陈述句
No one can be sure ____ in a million years. A. what will man look like B. what man will look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like
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考点4 名词性从句连接词的选用
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考点2. 时态问题
1. 如果主句是过去的时态(包括一般过去时, 过去进 行时), 那么从句的时态一定要用相对应的过去的某 种时态。
1) When will Professor Li give us a talk? We
wanted to know …
→We wanted to know when Professor Li would
give us a talk.
2) Jim is a good student. The teacher said …
→The teacher said (that) Jim was a good student.
3) Has Mr. Green been in Beijing for five years?
When and where the meeting will begin _h_a_s_ (have) not been decided yet .
单个的主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用_单__数_形
式。如果是两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语,谓
语动词则用_复__数_形式。由两个或多个连接词引导一
个主语从句,谓语动词用_单_. _数_形式。
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一、找出以下句子的成分(主、谓、宾、表、定、 状、补) 1. Mouse loves rice.
2. God is a girl.
3. I am Miss Chen, the head teacher of Class 1.
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4(1) His job is important. (2) What he does is important. 5(1) This is his job. (2) This is what he does every day.
→We want to know if/whether they can speak
English.
3) What is her name? He asks me…
→He asks me what her name is.
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考点1. 语序: 连接词+陈述句
注意:在think, believe, suppose, expect 等 动词之后, 宾语从句中谓语的否定常转 移到主句的谓语上,称为否定转移。 I don’t think he will see you. We don’t expect he is coming. I don’t believe he will go.
1) 何时开会还没有决定。
When the meeting will begin __h_a_s_ (have) not been decided yet .
2) 他们何时出发和他们去哪里还没有决定。 When they will start and where they will go
_h_a_v_e_ (have) not been decided yet . 3) 何时何地开会还没有决定。
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4 三、名词性从句考点: .连1. 语序问题 接23. 时 主态谓问一题致问题 词
that, whether,if what, which, who, whom,whose, when,where,why,how
65. i名t 作词w形性h式a从te主句ver语中, w,的形hic虚式he拟宾ve语r语,w气的ho用ev法er, whomever, 7. 同位w语ho从句谓语可根据从 句谓语动词发生的时间选用各种时态
Tom says that Mary _w_e_n_t_ (go) abroad last
year and _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_ (be) there for nearly 5
months.
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考点3 主谓一致问题
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