Can you tell me how many students there are in your class? 2. I don't know where has he gone. I don't know where he has gone came to see what the matter was. The owner of the shop came to see what was the matter.
week.
— Is that _________ you had a few days off?
A. why B. when C. what
D. where
5
3 ________ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
（1）除宾语从句之外的名词性从句
（2）前面有介词；
（3）与or not连用。
(4) 在动词不定式之前
10
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 11I think that worthwhile that we spent so much
money on tiht ese books. 12. That is hard to decide when and where we will
规律一：名词性从句中须使用陈述语序！
7
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 4. We suggested that we would go to the cinema.
We suggested that we (should) go to the cinema.
5. His recommendation that we went there on foot is acceptable.
3. The problem is who will be equal to the task. 表语
4. He had no idea whether we could overcome the
present difficulties or not.
同位语
3
引导名词性从句的连接词
连接 who, whom, whose, which, 代词 what, 连接 how, why, when, where 副词 连接 that, whether, if 只能引导宾语从句 词 （不充当从句的任何成分）
名词性从句
1
名词性从句：一个句子充当主 语，宾语，表语，同位语
名词性从句
主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句
同位语从句 2
1. How the prisoner escaped remains a mystery. 主语
2. I wonder whether/if he is fit for the job. 宾语
连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问
含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当成分。 4
1 ________ you don't like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
2 — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last
His recommendation that we (should) go there on foot…...
规律二：注意虚拟语气的使用！
8
宾语从句中的虚拟
一个安排： arrange 两个命令： order command 三个建议：suggest advise recommend （propose） 七个要求： require，request，demand， desire ，insist, prefer, urge
9. He asked me if I could go with him or not.
He asked me whether I could go with him or not.
10 . I don’t know if to do it . whether
规律三：4种情况只能用whether，不能用if ：
that city has a car. 补充：think / suppose/ consider/believe/find
/feel/make +it +宾补+that…
12
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：
13 I saw he is talking with her mother. was 14. The teacher told his class that light traveled
held oIut r sports meeting.
规律四：主语从句和宾语从句在适当的情况 下可以借助 “it” 而后置。
11
1 用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。 e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you
will come or not.
2用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语从句放在句末 I found it quite a surprise that everybody in
A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That
4 _______ you have done might do harm to other people.
A. That B. What C. Which D. This
6
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?
9
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：
7. If we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet. Whether we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it. It depends on whether the weather is …...