高中英语必修二语法练习M1. 1.名词转化为动词2.一般现在时1.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless______water every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water2.My mother is______a piece of meat.A. knifeB. knifingC. knifedD. knifes3. More and more people were gathering there. He______his way through the crowd and rushed into the burning house.A. armedB. shoulderedC. handedD. headed4. By the time you have finished this book, your meal______cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting5. The plane______at 3:00.A. took offB. is taking offC. takes offD. will take off6. —When______again?—When she______, I’ll let you know.A. she comes; comeB. will she come; will comeC. she comes; will comeD. will she come; comes7. —Do you think Mom and Dad______late?—No. Swiss Air usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been8. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology______by sci entists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made9. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area______. We must act immediat ely before there’s none left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out10.—Tom, you left the lights in the classroom on.—Oh, sorry, I______to turn them off. Thanks for your reminding.A. will returnB. am going to returnC. am returningD. return11. Close the door of fear behind you, and you______the door of faith op en before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing12. The moment______soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is comingM2. 1.动词不定式做状语2.结果状语从句1. George returned after the war, only______that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told2.______warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clo ck for midnight.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay3. They are all______little children that you are not able to look after many of them.A. so; soB. such; soC. such; suchD. so; such4. So difficult______it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found5. All these gifts must be mailed immediately_____in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving6. When were in______when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush7. We should do whatever we can______them.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help8.______the work on time, they worked very hard during the past three m onths.A. To have completedB. Being completedC. Having completedD. To complete9. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found10. More highways have been built in China, ______it much easier for pe ople to travel from one place to another.A.makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made11. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she won dered how they had managed with______money.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little12. So sudden______that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was13. David worked hard at his lessons______he gained high grades in the exams.A. so thatB. in order thatC. thoughD. because14. The Great Wall is______tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known15. I stopped the car______a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken16.______more customers, we should offer a reduced price, special servic e, or convenience to them.A. For attractingB. AttractingC. To attractD. Having attracted17.______make her father angry, Jonna didn’t dare to tell him her poor grades.A. In order to notB. So as not toC. So as to notD. In order not toM3. 1. 时间状语从句2.过去完成时1. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break______ she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until2. We were watching an interesting TV programme______suddenly the el ectricity went off.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before3. Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one_ _____it becomes available.A. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until4. He had no sooner finished his speech____the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than5. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or_____it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever6. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they______from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received7.—What a mistake!—Yes. I______his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested8. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_____into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking9. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he_____it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had10. Experiments of this kind______in both the U. S. and Europe well bef ore the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been11. The three of us______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel12. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold______us a ride home .A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered13. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children______everyt ubg!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating14. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son______from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had been graduatingD. had graduated15. –Look! Somebody______the sofa.–Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned16. Our friendship______quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed17.______Apple launched its iPhone 5 China______many young people got their hands on the products.A. No sooner had; thanB. Hardly has; whenC. No sooner has; thanD. Scarcely had; than18. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met19. If we_____adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. Haven’t madeB. Wouldn’t makeC. Didn’t makeD. Hadn’t made20. ______sat down for a rest______the door bell rang.A. Hardly had I; whenB. Hardly had I; thanC. Hardly I had; whenD. Hardly I had; than21. –When shall we restart our business?-Not until we______our plan.A. will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished22._____they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason______you re ach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unlessM4. 1.动词-ing形式和不定式作宾语 2. 动词-ing形式作主语1. –How do you spend your spare time?-I___playing football on the playground or having a talk with my friends.A. feel likeB. fell asC. wantD. would like2. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better______silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain3. It’s important for the figures______regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updatedD. to have updated4. He was angry because he couldn’t stand______.A. to be made fun ofB. being made fun ofC. to be made funD. being made fun5. I regret______hard while young.A. not having workedB. having not workC. not to have workedD. not to work6. We are looking forward to______books and______more beautiful pict ures.A. read; seeB. reading; seeC. reading; seeingD. read; seeing7. –Your shirt wants______, Joan.-Yes, it does. I’m going to have it______this afternoon.A.to wash; washingB. to wash; washedC. washing; washedD. washing; wash8. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet9. Mr Wang is an expert in computer programming, so you should consid er______him for help.A. askB. askingC. to askD. Asked10. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from______in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked11.______basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known12._____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. to be hearing13. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs_______to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do14. We can’t understand why she avoided______to us.A. speakingB. being spokenC. to speakD. to have spoken15. John is the only one of the students in the class who never______a mistake even when it is pointed out to him.A.admits makingB. admitted to makeC. admitted makingD. admitted madeM5 1.时间状语从句2. 原因状语从句1. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it_____on the market in 1973.A. has comeB. comesC. had comeD. came2.______I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until3. She had golden hair when she was a child, but______she got older and older, her hair went black.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. as4.______I could stop him, the child fell off the bike.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until5. -It’s a long time______I saw you last.-Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time______we see each other again.A. before; sinceB. when; whenC. since; beforeD. when; then6. They were about to set off______one of them felt a great pain in his stomach.A.whileB. asC. beforeD. when7.______, let’s begin our discussion?A. Because everybody is hereB. Now that everyone is comeC. Since everyone is presentD. For no one is absent now8. —Was it midnight______you arrived home by taxi.—I’m afraid so.A. thatB. whichC. the timeD. When9. It was not until I came here______I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before10. He smiled politely______Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though11.______my grandfather grew older, he lost interest in everything except fishing.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since12. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago______having a holiday abroadA. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider13. John thinks it won’t be long______he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since14. The girl had hardly rung the bell______the door was opened suddenly , and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since15. His first novel______good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received16. I had hardly got to the office______my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after17. -Coach, can I continue with the training?-Sorry, you can’t______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless18. Mark needs to learn Chinese_____his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since19. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair______he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. ifM6 1.频度副词和地点副词 2.副词作状语1. Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world.______, her personal wealth seems rather small.A.BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether2. Mike was usually so careful,______this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus3. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be______ respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally4. Father______goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never5. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I_____said errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly6. Do you think shopping online will______take the place of shopping in stores?A.especiallyB. frequentlyC. merelyD. finally7. I can______be a teacher, I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always8. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately______, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_____ . A. most B. more C. less D. little10. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he______destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsilyM1: 1-5.ABBCC 6-10.DBDBA 11-12.CDM2: 1-5.ACBBC 6-10.DDDBA ADC 16-17.CDM3: 1-5.CAADA 6-10.DDBBD 11-15.ADBDC 16-20. DADDA 21-23DDBM4: 1-5.ADABA DBC 11-15.CACAAM5: 1-5.DADBC 6-10.DCDBA 11-15.CDCAD 16-19.ACDCM6: 1-5.CABCA 6-10.DCCAC。