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高一英语必修二_unit1_单词用法


fancy 1. adj. 奇特的;异样的;精致的 2. v. 想象;设想(用法与imagine一样);以为;喜欢 fancy (sb.) doing sth. 设想/喜欢(某人)做某事 fancy that+从句 想象/以为....... e.g Do you fancy going to see a movie tonight? 你想不想今晚去看场电影? I fancy walking in the rain. 我喜欢雨中漫步。 He fancies that she likes him. 他以为她喜欢他。
It is rare for him not to hand in his homework on time.
rarely adv. 不常;很少;难得 注:rarely, seldom, never等表示否定意义的副词用于句 首时,句子用部分倒装(即一般疑问句形式)

e.g I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset. 她很少向我们求助。 She rarely turned to us for help. Rarely did she turn to us for help.
search ⑴n. 搜寻;寻找 e.g After a long search, they found the lost child at last. 经过长时间的搜寻,他们终于找到了那个走失的孩子。 ⑵v. 搜寻;搜查 短语:①search sb./someplace (for sth.) 搜某人的身/搜某地(以寻找某物) ②search for 寻找;搜寻 =look for 为了找我的表,我搜遍了房间的每个角落。 I searched every corner of my room for my watch.
①The value of a book does not depend on its size. 一本书是否有价值并不取决于它的大小。 ②I always value our friendship. 我一直珍视我们的友谊。 3. The dictionary is of great value to us in our study. =The dictionary is very valuable to us in our study. 这本字典对我们的学习很有价值(有用)。 be+of(+great)+抽象名词=be+该抽象名词同根的形容词, 如be of use/importance/help/interest/benefit =be useful/ important/ helpful/interesting/beneficial
belong to in return
• rare adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的 熊猫是稀有动物,需要得到保护。 e.g Pandas are rare animals, which need protection. It is rare for sb. to do sth. 某人难得/很少做某事 e.g 他很少不按时交作业。
in return
作为报答;回报 =in reward 作为对· · · · · · 的回报
你在找什么? What are you searching for?
• Exercise: They were walking around the town___ A a place for the party. A. in search of B. to search C. searching of D. searched for
3. n. 幻想;爱好;迷恋
have a fancy for... 迷恋· · · · · · ;喜欢· · · · · · e.g 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。 I have a fancy for ice cream. 大多数孩子喜欢动物。 Most children have a fancy for animals.
解析:该剧句子成分不缺,由此判断空格后的动词应为 定语。a pencil box与decorate之间为被动关系:a pencil box was decorated with...。故用过去分词作后置 定语修饰a pencil box.
belong vi. 属于;为· · · · · · 的一员 belong to 属于· · · · · · 注:to是介词;此短语不能用于现在进行时和被动语态 e.g 这辆车是我爸爸的。 The car belongs to my dad. belongings n. (个人的)财产;所有物;随身携带物
n. survival 生存;幸存 survivor 幸存者;残存着;生还者
[一句背诵] Mr. Green,who ①survived his wife ( 比他妻子多活) by five years,was the only ② survivor (幸存者) who ③ survived the earthquake (在地震中幸存). He told us he ④survived on(靠 ……生存) a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his ⑤survival (幸存) was a wonder.
• in search of 寻找 (of后面接寻找的目标或对象) e.g Tony went in search of water. 托尼找水去了。 为了寻找她的妹妹,他去了北京。 He went to Beijing in search of his younger sister.
in s;有价值的
The necklace is attractive but not very valuable. 这条项链很吸引人但不是很值钱。 归纳拓展 (1)value n.价值 vt.珍视;重视;估价 be of great value=be very valuable (2)valueless adj.无价值的;不值钱的 (3)invaluable adj.极有用的;极宝贵的
decorate vt. ①装饰;装修 decorate A with B 用B装饰A e.g 我们用鲜花装饰圣诞树。 We decorate the Christmas tree with flowers. ②授予(某人)殊荣 be decorated for… 因· · · · · · 而获得殊荣 e.g 他因勇敢地与敌人斗争而获得荣誉 He was decorated for fighting against enemy bravely.
He ______ A all his pockets for his ID, but he failed. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for
design 1. n. 设计;图案;构思;意图 make design for 为· · · · · · 设计/规划 n. by design= on purpose 故意地 e.g 你应该规划你的未来。 You should make design for your future. 2. v. 设计;计划;构思 be designed for 为· · · · · · 而打算/设计 v. be designed to do 目的是做· · · · · · e.g 这个项目目的是帮助老人。 This project is designed to help old people. designer n. 设计师
survive ⑴ vi. 幸存;生存;生还 A car accident happened to him yesterday, but luckily, he • survived. 昨天他遭遇了车祸,但幸运的是他活了下来。 短语:survive from... 从· · · · · · 中留存下来
Words and expressions
翻译下列单词和短语
decorate 1.装饰,装修 2. 设计,构思 design 3. 值得 worth 4. 怀疑 5. 想象,设想 doubt 6. 移动,搬开 fancy 7. 幸存,幸免 remove survive
预习案
8. explode 爆炸 9. 看重,器重 think 10. 交战状态 at war of 11. highly 少于 12. 寻找 less than 13. 属于 in search of 14. 作为报答
Many strange customs have survived from earlier times. 许多奇怪的风俗从古代留存了下来。
⑵ vt. 经历· · · · · · 后依然存在着;幸免于 其宾语一般是表示事故、战争、疾病或灾难的名词 e.g 这个六岁的女孩在地震中幸存了下来。 The six-year-old girl survived the earthquake.
style n. 风格;风度;类型;文体 in..(+adj.)...style 以· · · · · · 的风格 in the style of..(+n.)... 以· · · · · · 的风格 e.g in fancy style 以奇特的风格 He bought a painting in the style of Picasso. 他买了一副毕加索风格的画。 be in style=be popular 流行的;时髦的 be out of style= be unpopular 过时的;不流行的
search sth./sb. 搜查某物或搜身 search for 寻找(=look for) search...for.. 为找到……而搜查……
为了纪念 支持,赞 In memory of_______________ in favor of____________________ 同 抱有…的 向…表示 In honour of _______________ in (the) hope 希望 敬意 of__________________ 依据,就 由于,鉴 In terms of__________________ …而言, 于 in view of ____________________ 在…方面
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