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高中英语【拓展阅读】高考传统文化必备—节日篇 双语课件


set off [短语动词]:放 (烟火) Not only do you light up …, but [语法点拨]:Not only … but (also) 连接两个并列分句时,not only所在的句子要用
部分倒装语序。 scare off [短语动词]:吓跑 spirit [熟词生义]:鬼魂;幽灵 e.g. protection against evil
DO Set off fireworks The more fireworks or firecrackers you set off the better. Not only do you light up the night sky with a symphony of color, but the loud banging sounds are thought to scare off evil spirits.
spirits 辟邪
In many parts of China, you ’ ll hear a constant, nightly barrage ( 炮击) of loud bangs during the first 15 days of the Lunar New Year celebration, which is known as the Spring Festival — even though it happens in the middle of winter.
在中国古代的历法中,子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、 申、酉、戌、亥叫作“十二地支”。我国至少从汉代开始,便已 经根据太阳升起的时间,将一昼夜区分为十二个时辰并采用十 二地支计时法来记录这十二时辰(大时),每个时辰相当于两 个小时,这样一昼夜便是现在所称的二十四小时。
This year ’ s Lunar New Year, which marks the beginning of the 15-day Spring Festival in China, begins on January 25.
A)They’re delicious.
B)The Chinese word for them, “ jiao zi” is similar to the ancient word for new replacing the old.
Here are a few other key dos and don’ts that many Chinese follow before and after the Lunar New Year.
be associated with [输出词块]:与……有关 fiery [派生词]:(颜色) 火一般的
Many people already know that red is associated with luck and prosperity . Therefore most of the decorations and clothing you see on Lunar New Year are the fiery colors.
文化知识拓展:
十二生肖,又叫属相,是中国与十二地支相配以人出生年 份的十二种动物,包括鼠(Rat)、牛(Ox)、虎(Tiger)、 兔(Rabbit)、龙(Dragon)、蛇(Snake)、马(Horse)、 羊(Sheep)、猴(Monkey)、鸡(Rooster)、狗(Dog)、 猪(Pig),用于记年。
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原汁原味输入CNN原文
It’s time to say goodbye to the Pig and hello to the Year of the Rat.
Year of the Rat:鼠年
Chinese Zodiac ( 十二生肖 ) is based on a twelve - year cycle, with each year of the lunar calendar associated with one of the 12 animal signs.
Lunar New Year : The Spring Festival is the lunar New Year. 春节即农历新年。 mark [一词多义] : 标志 (重要变化或发展阶段)
It’s the biggest holiday of the year for many Chinese — and for some the only time they get enough leave from their jobs to travel home and see their loved ones. But along with the reunions(团聚)come a lot of traditions aimed at making sure the year ahead is lucky and prosperoபைடு நூலகம்s.
leave:n [U] 休假;假期 travel [ 英语释义] : to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance 长途行走,行进
travel home [精准的汉语释义]:回家 along with the reunions come a lot of traditions … [ 语法点拨]:完全倒装句 be aimed at (doing) sth [输出词块] :目的是;旨在
Some people are so excited that they’ll even set them off during the day.
be known as :被称作
Eating dumplings around the holidays is a popular tradition in northern China and there are three reasons for it.
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