现在完成时专项训练一、动词填空：1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?二、选择：.1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I _____ friends since we werevery young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? -- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going三、用since和for填空1.______two years2.____two years ago3.___last month4.______ 19995._______yesterday6._______ 4 o’clock 7 4 hours8._____an hour ago9. ___we were children10._____ lunch time11.____ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.13. I’ve known him ______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.四、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for .2) I moved to the USA in 2008. I the USA since .3) I went home yesterday. I home for .4) They came here last week. They ___________ here since __________ ___.② come to / go back to / return to→ be back togo out → be out1) He came out two years ago.He ______________ for ____________.2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We ___ ____________ to Beijing since ___ _______.③ become → be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I ________________ a teacher for ________ _________.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for ____ ___ ________.④ close → be closed open → be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _ ________________.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ____ ____ for six hours.⑤ get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over；marry → be married；1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _____________ __.2) He left Shanghai just now.He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai f or five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I ________ _____ ___ since _________ ___ ______.6) They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since ___ ______.⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since _ ___.2) The film began two minutes ago.The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦ borrow → keep； lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wear catch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know1) They borrowed it last week. They __________it since _____________.2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for ____________ _.3) I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _________ my glasses for _______ _______.⑧have / has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _____________ Beijing for two days.⑨ join the league / the Party / the army→ be a league member /a Party member / a soldier→ be a member of the league / the Party→ be in the league / the Party / the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He _________________ a _________________ for two years. He _________ __ a _________ the ________ for two years. He _______________________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________. My brothe r ___________ in ___________ for two years.五、对划线部分提问1) I have been there for two days.__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ?2) My father has lived here since 2000._________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________? 3) He left here yesterday._________ ________ he _________ __________?4) They bought a book two hours ago.__________ ___________ they __________ a book六、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。