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第一部分 必修四 Unit 5

阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义1.cartoon A.n.幻想;怪念头2.fantasyB.n.木匠3.souvenir C.n.剑4.carpenterD.n.纪念品5.sword E.n.漫画;动画片6.tournament F.n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南7.jungle G.n.商标;牌子8.brochure H.n.往返汽车;航天飞机9.brand I.n.锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武10.shuttle J.n.丛林答案 1.E 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.I7.J8.F9.G10.H高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1.swing one’s arms挥舞手臂2.preserve forests保护森林3.athletic events体育竞技项目4.creatures from outer space外星人5.an outing to the seaside到海滨的短途旅行6.original and unique designs独特的原创设计7.a favourite theme for poetry诗歌喜欢用的主题8.block out the sunlight阻挡阳光9.a heroic deed一个英勇的行动或事迹10.take whichever you like随你拿哪一个拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1.It was filled with surprises and amusements(amuse), all because of mycoasters, others for showing thefamous sights and sounds of a culture.2.[原句] Whichever and whateveryou like, there is a theme park foryou!3.[原句] ... whether you aretravelling through space, visiting apirate ship or meeting your favouritefairy tale or Disney cartoon character.在唱歌跳舞,还有一些人在画画。

There are a large number of people inthe park.Some__are__singing anddancing; others__are__drawing.2.[仿写] 无论结果怎样,我们都要微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。

Whatever__the__result__is,__weshould accept it with a smile, becausewe have tried our best.3.[仿写] 无论好坏,我已经决定接受这份工作。

I have decided to take the job,whether__it__is__good__or__bad.1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的(多作定语)(1)for various reasons由于种种原因(2)variety n. 变化;种类a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的(3)vary vi.& vt. 有变化;改变单句语法填空/句型转换①There are various(vary) colours to choose from.②One of the advantages is that we can find all kinds of topics, such as science, culture and history.→One of the advantages is that we can find various/a__variety__of/varieties__of topics, such as science, culture and history.[佳句背诵] Our team, apart from regular training, will join in a variety of activities. 除了定期训练之外,我们的团队还将参加各种活动。

2.preserve vt.保存;保留;保护n.[C,U]保护(区)(1)preserve sb/sth from 保护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保存得很好(2)preservation n. 维护;保护;保养单句语法填空/完成句子①As we all know, the police are responsible for the preservation (preserve) of law and order.②The society was set up to__preserve__tigers__from__dying__out(保护老虎不灭绝).[佳句背诵] Our suggestions are that these traditional customs (should)be well preserved and handed down one generation after another.我们的建议是这些传统的习俗应该很好地保留下来并且一代一代地传承下去。

3.advance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步(1)advance on/towards向……前进(2)in advance of 在……前面;在……之前in advance 在前面;预先;提前make an advance/advances (in) (在……方面)取得进步(3)advanced adj. 高等的;先进的;高深的单句语法填空/完成句子①To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.②I think the museum has more advanced (advance) facilities to make the exhibition successful and preserve the paintings well.③British Summer Time is one__hour__in__advance__of(快一小时) Greenwich Mean Time.[佳句背诵] China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.在过去十年里,中国在科技方面进步很大。

4.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动)(1)to one’s amusement让某人感到愉快的是in/with amusement 愉快地;津津有味地(2)amuse v. 使发笑;(使)娱乐amusing adj. 好玩的,好笑的,有趣的amused adj. (感到)愉快的;逗乐的单句语法填空/句型转换①He stopped and watched in/with amusement to see the child so absorbed.②To our great amusement (amuse), the actor jumped on and off the stage.③What the little boy saw in the zoo amused him.→The little boy was__amused__at what he saw in the zoo.(amused)→What__amused__the__little__boy was what he saw in the zoo.(what引导主语从句)5.swing (swung, swung)vt.& vi.摇摆;摆动;转身n.[C]摇摆;秋千swing (...) around/round(使……)突然转向相反方向swing (sth) at sb (挥动某物)向……打去单句语法填空/完成句子①Several hairs behind swung(swing) while she was walking and jumping.②The policeman grasped the thief by the shoulder and swung__him__around/round(使他转过身来).6.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引attract vt.吸引;引诱;引起(注意,兴趣)attractive adj. 吸引人的,诱人的单句语法填空①The theme park is a great attraction to people.②This is an idea that I find very attractive(attract).[名师指津] attraction可数和不可数的区分可依据它在语境中是抽象意义还是具体意义。

7.no wonder难怪;不足为奇(1)No wonder (that)...=It’s no wonder (that) ...难怪……;……不足为奇It’s a wonder that... 奇怪的是……in wonder 惊讶地(2)wonder whether(=if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……单句语法填空/完成句子①I wonder if/whether you could give me some advice on how to learn English.②I watched in wonder as the boy circled around the playground.③It’s__a__wonder__that(真是令人惊奇) Mr Brown recognized me after all these years.[佳句背诵] He is diligent.No wonder/It is no wonder (that) he has been admitted to Peking University.他十分勤奋,难怪会被北京大学录取。

e to life活跃起来;苏醒过来come to (oneself)苏醒过来come back to life 苏醒过来;复活bring...(back) to life 使……生动;使……恢复生机单句语法填空/完成句子①After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.②When the children heard that their teacher came__to__life/came__to__(himself)/came__back__to__life (苏醒过来), the whole class came__to__life (活跃起来) at once.[佳句背诵] The moment we’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location, we all came to life.一得知要举办艺术展和你们就展出场所征集意见,我们都积极活跃起来。

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