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【英语】2011年高考试题——(山东卷)解析版

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Take your time-it‟s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.A.不填;theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填;a【答案】B【解析】考察冠词。

a short distance一段很短的距离;the restaurant表特指。

22.-I‟m sorry I broken the vase.-Oh,_____. It wasn‟t very expensive.A. you‟d better notB. I‟m afraid notC. as you wishD. that‟s all right【答案】D【解析】考察交际用语。

道歉语境,句意为:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。

没关系,它也不贵。

23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you‟ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】考察连词。

根据上句和下句的逻辑关系,很容易判断出上下句之间是并列关系,答案为C。

24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that【答案】A【解析】考察代词。

it做形式宾语真正宾语是后面to不定式。

25.They are broadening the bridge to_____ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out【答案】B【解析】考察动词的辨析。

句意为:他们正在拓宽桥面来加快交通流量。

put off推迟;turn on打开;work out解决;算出;实现。

26.I‟m afraid he‟s more of a talker than a doer, which is_____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】D【解析】考察表语从句。

句意为他是一个空谈家多于实干家,这就是他为什么什么也没完成的原因。

27.Look over there-there‟s a very long, winding path_____up to the ho use.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead【答案】A29.-Are you going to Tom‟s birthday party?-_____.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Don‟t mention it31.When I got on the bus,I_____I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

由When I got on the bus可知时态为一般过去时。

32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that【答案】C【解析】考察主语从句。

从句且缺主语,能做主语只有C what。

33.We‟ve offered her the job, but I don‟t know______ she‟ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which【答案】C35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

句意为:她惊讶的发现冰箱空了,孩子已经吃玩了冰箱里的东西,所以吃应该是在过去的过去。

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn‟t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from thecrowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn‟t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can‟t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn‟t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I‟m back at that first show.36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44. A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto45. A.forget B.hear C. repeat D. bear46. A.loud B.heard C. sweet D. fast47. A.feel B.touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A.realize B.understand C.believe D. remember49. A.continue B.delay C.finish D. change50. A.party B.t heatre C. opera D. stage51. A.escaped B.traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A.aching B.burning C. ringing D. rolling53. petition B. performance C. interview D. celebration54. A.through B.otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A.decide B.regret C. conclude D. imagine【文章大意】讲述的是作者回忆18岁的往事,作者通过对自己美好童年的回忆,对音乐会现场的描述,生动了体现了作者和当代90后们一样的对于音乐的狂热之情。

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