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2015哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案解析

哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。

2•答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3•请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4•选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The __ you are, the better grades you ' II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully( )2. What ___ g ood news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /( )3. —Our class will have a party _____ t he evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but rm going to visit my gra ndpare nts in Dalia n.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Our government has tried many ways to ____ the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the n ear future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ___ to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes( )6. _____ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( )7. As middle school students, we ____ b e afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. should n'tC. need( )8. It was such a long way that they did n't ________ the hotel un til it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude _____ you have decides if you can learin it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which()10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth( )11. - Could you tell me ?-You' d better keep a diary in En glish as ofte n as possible.A. whe n I can improve my written En glishB. how I can improve my writte n En glishC. if can I improve my writte n En glish( )12. Doing eye exercises _____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A. isB. areC. were( )13. I wonder when Subway n in Harbin ________ . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be fini shedC. was fini shed( )14. I _____ a camera two weeks ago but I have n't had a cha nee to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept itdirectly(直接地),or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A: Help yourself to some fish.A. At a restaura ntB: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.A: Here's a prese nt for you.B .At your birthday partyB: I don't n eed it. You should n't spe nd so much mon ey.A: Would you like somethi ng to drink, beer or wine?C. At a barB: A glass of beer, please.( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacati on, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe duri ng the journ ey, we should _____ . .①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dan gerous area④n ever stretch our hands out of the window whe n tak ing a bus⑤tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _A.350B. 650C.800( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smiJe historyB. land marryC. pencil these( )19.Which of the follow ing words has a differe nt sound from the un derl ined letter of the word "cut" ?A.studyB.truthC.hu ngry( )20. Which word of the followi ng does n't have the same stress as the others?A.Forget.B. Preve nt.C.Method.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance( 平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To an swer the two questi on s, let's 21 the follow ing poin ts.Life Isn't Fair(公平的)Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life does n't always give us ahand and doing our best does n't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads(弓丨导)us to success.Lon eli ness It's 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure( 珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Sufferi ng Grow ing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile whe n we suffer pain.Pers onal Resp on sibility (责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-c on fide nee We should believe we can do someth ing well. Nothi ng in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

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