A安培ampere安装，固定mount安装install按键开关key switchB把…转换为…convert…into…百分比percentage摆动swing半导体semiconductor磅，平方英寸psi保险丝，熔断器fuse 爆炸explosion备用，备份back-up备用standby泵，泵入pump比值比率ratio避雷lightning shielding避雷器lightning arrester编组的marshalling变电站substation变更modification变换转换convert变压器transformer变压器油箱tank变质老化，变坏deterioration 标称电压nominal voltage标么值per unit system冰雪sleet并联补偿shunt compensation不带电的deenergized不可接受的unacceptable不可预见的unpredictable 不足的insufficient布置layout布置安装arrangement步骤措施procedure部分componentC参考坐标reference frame 槽slot测定determine插座receptacle差分保护differential protection 超出exceed持续不断的sustained尺寸，方面dimension 冲击shock冲击式水轮机impulse turbine 臭氧ozone除尘器precipitator触电死亡electrocute传导电流conduction current 传动轴，轴shaft传输delivery传输电平transmission level串联补偿series compensation串联绕组series winding瓷绝缘子porcelain insulator 磁场field磁场magnetic field磁芯，铁心core 磁性灭弧magnetic blowout磁滞损耗hysteresis loss粗略的rough淬火，熄quenchingD大坝，水坝dam 大功率容量bulk-power大体上substantially大致的approximately带电energize带电导体live conductor 弹簧spring挡板barrier导电率c 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head隔离开关disconnect switch给…馈电feed更新update公用绕组common winding功率平衡power balance构件组件member估算rate故障fault关闭，断开switch out惯性inertia惯性矩moment of inertia光电效应photovoltaic effect锅炉boiler过热器superheaterH行波traveling-wave核反应堆nuclear reactor核燃料fissionable material恒定的constant横臂cross-arm互联interconnection户外的open-air环网系统loop system黄铜brass火花放电隙spark gap火线lineJ击穿breaking down击穿strike机械功率mechanical power机械力mechanical force基本负荷base-loading激发initiate级联，串列连接tandem极，电极pole 极大地，剧烈的intense 极性polarity极性变换reversal几分之一 a fraction of技术要求specification继电器relay加长lengthen架空电缆overhead cable尖部，端部，小费tip间隔，距离interval 间隙clearance监视监视仪monitor减轻a lleviate建立establish交流发电机alternator焦化charring角动量angular momentum角速度angular velocity绞合的stranded接触contact节约的sparingly结合混合combine截面cross section介电强度dielectric strength介电系数k-factor介质agent金属波纹管metal bellows金属的metallic紧急情况emergency静触头stationary contact静电的electrostatic局部in local regions局部过热local overheating 巨大的enormous聚乙烯polyethylene绝缘insulation绝缘带tape绝缘漆insulating varnish绝缘体,绝缘的dielectric 绝缘子insulator绝缘子串insulator stringK开关设备switchgear 开路open-circuit抗拉张的tensile可靠性reliability可裂变的fissionable空隙voidL雷电lightning雷击lightning stroke离心力centrifugal force离子偶ion-pair理想的desirable力矩torque励磁电流field current 连接的关联的associated联机，联网点on-line 两重的duplicate临界的，极限的critical 临近处vicinity零序电流zero sequence current另外in addition漏磁通leakage flux漏电creepage炉膛，燃烧室furnace裸导线bare conductorM埋地电缆underground cable灭弧的arc-suppressing民用的residential敏感的susceptible模拟计算机analog computer磨煤机mill磨煤机pulverizer末端的终端的terminal母联bus-coupler母线busbarN内部的internal内电压internal voltage内燃机internal combustion engine逆弧，再次点燃电弧reignite凝汽器c ondenserO欧姆ohmP排定安排schedule排放release旁路bypass旁路位移电流shunt displacement current 配电盘，开关屏switchboard配电网distribution network配电线路distribution circuit喷管nozzle喷溅喷洒spray频闪仪stroboscope平方square平衡状态equilibrium state平均负荷average load破坏性因素destructive agency破裂ruptureQ启动initiation启动装置trigger起反应，起反作用react起作用function气泡bubble汽包炉筒drum汽轮发电机turbine-generator汽轮机steam-driven turbine牵线式的guyed切断deenergizes切换transfer氢hydrogen清除clear去离子效应deionizing effect去能deenergizeR燃烧combustion扰动disturbance绕组winding热交换器heat exchanger热效率thermal efficiency 人工的手动的manually日负荷曲线daily load-demand curve软导线cord软延长线extension cordsS三相电three-phase三相交流电流three phase alternating current 删除eliminate闪光，发火花flash闪络, 飞弧flashover设备appliance设备facility设备外壳enclosure射流jet识别，辨认distinction使成环loop使共振，谐振resonate示意图，方式scheme示意图schematic diagram事故电路removal of fault适用的adaptable室，腔chamber释放，松开断开,trip输出的outgoing输电线transmission line竖向的，垂直的vertical衰减振荡响应damped oscillatory response水电厂hydroelectric power plant水斗式水轮机pelton wheel水库reservoir水龙头kitchen faucet水轮机hydraulic turbine瞬间的momentarily瞬时额定值momentary rating瞬时功率instantaneous power瞬态稳定度transient stability伺服机构，跟踪装置servomechanism随时瞬时from minute to minute所规定的prescribedT炭化char套管bushing特征，特点feature特征特性characteristic替代取代supersede调度员dispatcher调换transpose调节器regulator铁壳的metal-clad停断cease停电outage通风ventilation通风管stack通路corridor同步synchronism同步转速synchronous speed同时的simultaneous铜损copper loss凸极式转子salient pole rotor图，简图diagram图解说明illustrate退火annealingW弯曲flex 完全的radically网孔mesh网络系统network system危害damage危险hazard微秒microsecond维修检修maintenance尾水渠tail race稳定的stable稳态条件steady-state condition 涡流eddy current涡流损耗eddy current loss 涡轮机turbine蜗壳spiral casing污染contaminate无法使用的inoperative无功功率表varmeter无论何种原因for any reason 无刷励磁brushless excitation无损失lossless无限长母线infinite busX熄灭extinguish显示测定sense现象phenomena线圈coil线性的linearly相角phase angle相量phasor相邻的adjacent向中心，向内inward谐波的harmonic泄露spilling星形连接wye-connected星型轮spider悬挂suspension旋转转动rotationY烟囱chimney阳极塔positive遥控remote control叶片blade一次绕组primary winding一捆bundle一匝线圈turn已电离的ionized 以…速度at…r ate以热离子形式thermionically异常的，不规则的a bnormal易熔的fusible阴极辉点cathode spot 引入的incoming引入线箱service(entrance) box 应用，使用application 永久的permanent用电设备utilization equipment油浸纸介质oil-impregnated paper 有功功率表wattmeter有利的advantageous有气空的porous 有时on occasion余量excess与…同相位in phase with预见到anticipate原动机prime云母micaZ匝数比turns ratio再热器reheater在某些情况下in some cases暂时的temporary真空vacuum振荡oscillation蒸发，气化evaporate蒸馏extract正极阳极anode正弦波sinusoid正弦的sinusoidal正弦稳态sinusoidal steady state支撑结构supporting structure直径diameter直流交流回路dc/ac circuit值得考虑的相当大的considerable值守值班station滞后lag置入，嵌入embed中间的intermediate中性点, 中性线neutral重合闸reclosing重要的主要的significant周围periphery轴axis转而。