英核磁共振 nuclear magnetic resonance;心血管疾病 cardiovascular diseases; 葡萄糖耐糖 the glucose-tolerance test;垂体的功能 the function of pituitary; 的后optimistic prognosis;泌尿道 urinary tract; 超声波法ultrasonography;分子 molecule; 病史 medical history;脉 artery; 随活 follow-up visit;内分泌学 endocrinology; 养不良 nutritional deficiency;呼吸困 dyspnea; 使著highlight detail;唾液 saliva; electroencephalogram;学 histology; 缺血的blood-starved tissue;血液循 blood circulation; 肌 muscle fiber;血液学 hematology; 随意肌 voluntary muscle;生理学 physiology; 消化道 alimentary canal;解剖学 anatomy; 肌腹 fleshy belly of muscle;女性生殖系femal reproductive system; 横肌 striated muscle;神胞 nerve cell; 肌肉 cramps of muscle;免疫学 immunology; 肌肉收 muscle contraction;消化不良 dyspepsia; 肌肉附着点 attachment of the muscle;随意肌 voluntary muscle; 肌肉放松 relaxation of muscle;胚胎学 embryology; 脉出血 arterial hemorrhage;心理学 psychology; 止端 insertion; 起端 origion; 供血 blood supply; 胞学 cytology; 屈肌 flexor;原生 protoplasm; 蛋白分子 protein molecule;胞膜 cell membrane; fibrous connective tissue;胞核 nucleus; 伸肌 extensor;胞 ( )cytoplasm; 意志力 willpower;脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleic acid; 横切面 transverse section;能半渗透的semipermeable; 起搏器 pacemaker;分子生物学molecular biology; 肌萎 muscle atrophy;碳水化合物carbohydrate; 重症肌无力myasthenia gravis;有区性的differentially; 弥散性局部缺血 diffuse ischemia;使⋯完整 intact; 常染色体性autosomal recessive;根据 according to; 全身性感染systemic infection;特性 hereditary trait; 受累的肌肉muscle involved;渗 diffusion; 著相关性significant correlation; transaction; 神末梢 nerve terminal;blueprint; 自体免疫反autoimmune reaction;染色体 chromosome; 神支配 innervation;色素 pigment; 肌养不良muscular dystrophy;排出液 excrete waste fluid; 慢性养不良chronic mulnutrition;散开 disperse; 先天性肌病congenital myopathy;脉冲信号 impulse; 期寿命 life expectancy;核糖核酸 ribonucleic acid; 免疫紊乱 immunologic derangemant;害正常功能 impair the normal function; 病高峰年 the peak age of onset;染境 pollute environment; 胸腺瘤 thymoma;功能失 malfunction; 呼吸肌受累 the involvement of respiratory muscle; 致病因子 causative agents; 感染性肌炎inflammatory myositic;易受侵害的人群vulnerable groups; 去神支配denervation;局部化的感染localized infection; 物吸收mineral absorption;花柳病 venereal disease; 机械力 mechanical stress;抗原与抗体antigen&antibody; 骨基有机部分 the organic parts of bone matrix; 肌 electromyogram; 青春期早熟premature puberty;多性硬化multiple sclerosis; 蛋白溶解protein-digesting enzyme;心 electrocardiograph; 破骨胞 osteoclast;疾病的后症sequelea of disease; 松骨 spongy bone;光技 fiber optic technology; 骨折 fracture;造血系 hematopoietic system; 不骨 irregular bone;致命的疾病fatal disease; 骨骼系 skeletal system;体液 body fluid; 生素吸收vitamin absorption;无副作用的治hazard-free treatment; 骨失 the loss of calcium from bone;无侵犯的non-invasive laboratory test; 生激素 growth hormone;骺软骨 epiphyseal cartilage; 胆绞痛 biliary colic;镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency; 一个系列的 a spectrum of;成骨细胞 osteoblast; 副鼻窦 paranasal sinus;密质骨 compact bone; 口咽 oropharynx;骨髓腔 marrow cavity; 脊椎动物 verterbrate animal;红骨髓 red marrow; 肺泡 alveolus;软骨内骨化endochondral ossification; 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide;矫形学 orthopedics; 肺换气不足hypoventilation;闭合性骨折closed fracture; 横膈膜神经phrenic nerve;骨代谢疾病metabolic bone disease; 双重折叠的double folded;雌激素替代疗法 estrogen replacement therapy; 威慑物 deterrent;肾上腺皮质adrenal cortex; 润滑液 lubricating fluid;佝偻病 rickets; 滞痰 stagnant sputum;骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma; 食管 esophagus;软骨肉瘤 chondrosarcoma; 纵隔 mediastinum;止痛 relieve pain; 哺乳动物 mammal;类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis; 碱中毒 alkalosis;骨髓炎 osteomyelitis; 迷宫 labyrinth;开放性骨折open fracture; 污染物质 pollutant;骨质疏松症osteoporosis; 脑干 brainstem;营养缺乏 nutritional deficiency; 上皮 ,上皮细胞 epithelium;骨软化症 osteomalocia; 刺激物 irritant;听力丧失 hearing lose; 利尿剂 duretics;恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor; 大叶性肺炎lobar pneumonia;关节炎 arthritis; 疾病的鉴别differentiation of disease;抗炎剂 anti-inflammatory drugs; 破坏性的损坏destructive damage;痛风 gout; 痰性咳嗽 productive cough;牙周组织 periodontium; 共存 coexist;唾液腺 salivary glands; 医学文献 medical literatures;口腔 oral cavity; 咯血 nemoptysis;升结肠 ascending colon; 渗出物 ,渗出液 exudate;贲门括约肌cardiac sphincter; 痰液 phlegm;乳化作用 emulsification; 气促 ,气短 breathless;消化道 alimentary tract; 无症状的 asymptomatic;脾弯曲 splenic flexure; 吸烟者晨咳morning cigarette cough;锥形的突起cone-shaped papillae; 肺弹性回缩elastic recoil;似袋状的器官pouch-like organ; 反复发作 recurrent episodes;会厌 epiglottis; 有毒刺激物质nonxious agents;十二指肠 duodenum; 连续三年 successive 3 years;乙状结肠 sigmoid colon; 交叉重复 crossover;幽门括约肌pyloric sphincter; 互相排除的mutually exclusive;舌下腺 sublingual gland; 小气道闭塞 obliteration of small airway;蠕动 peristalsis; 主动脉弓 aortic arch;下颌下腺 submandibular gland; 胸主动脉 thoracic aorta;解毒作用 detoxification; 舒张压 diastolic pressure;回盲瓣 ileocecal valve; 腹主动脉 abdominal aorta;胰岛素 insulin; 收缩压 systolic pressure;穿孔 perforation; 脊柱 vertebral colum;溃疡性结肠炎ulcerative colitis; 毫米汞柱 mmHg;纤维变性 fibrosis; 半月形的 semilunar;阑尾炎 appendicitis; 最里层的 innermost;胃十二指肠吻合术 gastroduodenostomy; 升主动脉 ascending aorta;直肠镜 proctoscope; 二尖瓣 bicuspid valve;裂孔疝 hiatal hernia; 体循环 systemic circuit;造影剂 contrast medium; 上腔静脉 superior vena cava 下腔静脉 inferior vena 代偿失调 decompensation; cava;胆石病 choletithiasis; 心肌 myocardium;内窥镜检查endoscopy; 心内膜 endocadium;胆囊切除术cholecystectomy; 细分 ;分支 subdivision;憩室炎 diverticulitis; 心外膜 epicardium;麻痹性肠梗阻paralytic ileus; 小动脉 arteriole;心包 pericardium;全血细胞减少pancytopenia;网织红细胞reticulocyte;自身免疫的autoimmune;危及生命的life-threatening;凝结 cougulation;血小板减少thrombocytopenia;免疫缺陷immunodeficiency;功能紊乱dysfunction;活疫苗live vaccine;移植物对宿主的反应 graft-versus-host reaction; 血友病 hemophilia;素质 diathesis;巨成红细胞megaloblast;自发病 ,特发病idiopathic;弥散性血管内凝血 disseminated intravascular coagulation;内在的 ,内源性的instrinsic;词汇分析1apendic/itis appendic/o>appendix 阑尾炎2bil/i/rubin bil/i>bile 胆红素3chondr/o/sarc/oma chrondr/o >cartilage ; sarc/o > flesh 软骨肉瘤4chol/sterol chol/e > bile, gall 胆固醇5bucc/al bucc/o > bucca 口腔的；颊的6crani/al crani/o > skull 颅的，颅侧的7colon/o/scope colon/o > colon 结肠镜8sigmoid/o/scope sigmoid/o > sigmoid colon 乙状结肠镜9inter/cost/al cost/o > rib 肋间的10dent/in dent/o > teeth 牙质11epi/gastr/ic gastr/o > stomach 胃上部的，腹上部的12enter/itis enter/o > small intestine 肠炎13arthr/itis arthr/i > joint 关节炎14bronch/o/genic bronch/o > bronchus 支气管原的15cec/um cec/o > cecum 盲肠16sub/lingu/al lingu/o > tongue 舌下的17gingiv/itis gingiv/o > gum 牙龈炎18nas/o/gastr/ic gas/o > nose gastr/o > stomach 鼻饲的19hypo/pharyng/eal pharyng/o > pharynx 下咽的20diverticul/osis diverticul/o > diverticulum 憩室病21ile/o/stomy ile/o > ileum 回肠造口术22chol/e/cyst/ectomy chol/e > bile; cyst/o > sac 胆囊切除术23abdomin/al abdomin/o > abdomen 腹部的24pneumon/ia pneumon/o > lung 肺炎25thorac/ic thorac/o > pleural cavity ,chest cavity 胸腔的26duoden/um deoden/o > duodenum 十二指肠27laryng/o/pharynx larygn/o > larynx pharyng/o > pharynx 咽喉28vertebr/ate vertebr/o > back bone 脊椎动物29oste/o/myel/itis oste/o > bone;myel/o > bone marrow 骨髓炎30pancreat/ic pancreat/o>pancreas 胰腺炎31angi/o/plasty angio>vessels 血管成形术32extra/o/cular extra>outside 细胞外的33tendon/ous ten>tendon 肌腱的34mamm/o/graphy mamm>breast 乳房 X 线检查术35electr/o/my/o/gram electr>electricity,my>muscle 肌电图36erythr/o/cyte eryth>red 红细胞37hem/o/globin globin>protein 血红蛋白38prot/o/plasm prot>first 原生质39urin/ary ary>pertaining to 泌尿道的40neur/o/pathy neur>nerve 神经疾病41lymph/atic lymph>lymph 淋巴的42my/o/fiber my>muscle 肌纤维43pelv/ic pelv>pelvic bone 盆骨44hepat/itis itis>inflammation 肝炎45fibr/ous fibr>fiber 纤维的46embry/o/logy embry>embryo 胚胎学47leuk/emia emia>blood condition 白血病48electr/o/cardi/o/graph graph>instrument of recording 心电图仪49dermat/o/my/o/sitis dermat>skin 皮肤炎50thym/ectomy ectomy>surgical exasion or removal of 胸腺切除术51cyt/o/plasm cyt>cell 细胞浆52isch/emia isch> to hold back局部缺血53steth/o/scope stech> the chest 听诊器54pulmon/ary pulmon>lung 肺的55sarc/o/plasm plasm>formation growth or substance of formation 肌浆56chrom/o/some some>body 染色体57vascul/ar vascul>blood vessel 血管的病历翻译1.病人是一个被妈妈带来的 5 岁小男孩。