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最新四年级-一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句【一般疑问句】一、什么是一般疑问句?答:能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。

如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子秘诀:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;三问号:句末的句号改为问号。

如:. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);三问号:句末的句号改为问号。

. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。

3、加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。

”六、“some”还是“any”?在一般疑问句中,要表达“一些”时,一般用any,但如果这个问句是用来表达“建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时,应该some.Is there any tea in the cup?. Do you have any children?. May I have some fish?Would you like some tea?Shall we buy some vegetables?Can I borrow some money from you?Why not have some bread?How about some orange juice?练练吧一、改为一般疑问句1. I can skate well. __________ __________skate well?2. Kate does morning exercises every day.________ Kate________ morning exercises every day?3. The exam begins at nine. __________ the exam__________ at nine?4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday._______ Ann_______ the book to the library yesterday?5. There's something to eat in the cupboard.__________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard?6. Mary likes scuba diving very much._________ Mary_________ scuba diving very much?二、用 is, are, am ,do, did ,does ,can 填空,然后变成一般疑问句1. His father ____an English teacher.2. These children_____ crying.3. They______swim.4. ______ you like reading English? Yes, I like reading English.5. How _____you go to school? I go to school on foot.6. What _____he like? He likes English.7. _____ his father go to work by bus? No, his father rides a bike to work.8. ______ your father read newspaper last night? No, he read a story book.9.I ____ a teacher.一般疑问句10. He ____ a doctor.一般疑问句11.You _____ good workers.一般疑问句12.______ (它是) an apple.一般疑问句13.They _____ workers.一般疑问句14.I _____ three books.一般疑问句He ____ many trees.一般疑问句I can speak English.一般疑问句They can swim.一般疑问句Shall he call you tonight?陈述句I need finish my work.一般疑问句【特殊疑问句】特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。

我们学过的疑问词有特殊疑问词有:what(什么) what colour(什么颜色) what time(几点) what day(星期几)how(怎样) how old(多大、几岁) how many(多少) who(谁) how much (多少钱)when(什么时候) whose (谁的) where(在哪里) why(为什么) which(哪一个)what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点)等等。

如:特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词:when,where,why,how疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。

如:Who is singing in the room? whose bike is broken?2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:What class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from?What time does he get up every morning?注意:回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:Who is from Canada? Helen (is).Where's the restaurant? Near the station.Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute.特殊疑问句练习题一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father._______________________________________________2.They are under the tree._______________________________________________3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)_______________________________________________4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)_______________________________________________5.Superman flies in the sky.________________________________________________6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.________________________________________________7.Alan likes to play with Bill.________________________________________________8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.________________________________________________9.The supermarket is near the school._________________________________________________10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table._________________________________________________三.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。

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