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湖南省高考英语 专题检测卷(十九)完形填空

完形填空(建议用时:20分钟)(2013·株洲模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.On Friday morning, I was waiting in the corridor with my class for the physics exam. Glancing back from the front of the queue, I found my best friend Ann, who was treating me like I didn’t exist during the past two weeks, 1 all my calls and messages.With all the students seated in the exam room, Mr. Reed, our physics teacher, talked to the class and announced the exam. I hated physics and felt it hard to 2 my paper. I was just looking up when a 3 caught my eye. I could hardly believe it! Ann had her phone on her left knee and she was reading from it. Is that how Ann always got good 4 ? I almost put my hand up to tell the teacher, but what would everyone else think of her? However, it wasn’t 5 ! So I nodded to Mr. Reed. He walked 6 down the row of tables. Ann was busy with her phone so that she didn’t even find Mr. Reed had 7 her. She looked up from her phone with a frightened expression. Before she had a chance to explain, Mr. Reed took her 8 and told her to leave the room. Ann started crying as she walked to the door, looking back over her shoulder at me, sad and ashamed.After the exam, I received a text message from Ann, saying“I’m really9 that I’ve been avoiding you lately but it’s been the hardest two weeks of my life. My dad has a heart attack and he’s been in hospital. He has a(n)10 today and I am really worried. I know it is stupid, but I was trying to send a text message to my mum to see how it was going. Then Mr. Reed caught me and thought I was 11 . I wish I’d told you what’s been happening. I know I shouldn’t 12 who my friends a re. Will you forgive me? ”At these words, from my deep heart sprang up a burst of guilt along with the belief: Friendship is an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure.1. A. ignoring B. receiving C. answering D. preserving2. A. hand out B. give upC. throw awayD. concentrate on3. A. mistake B. movementC. markD. sentence4. A. spirits B. preparationsC. gradesD. questions5. A. serious B. difficult C. fair D. helpful6. A. silently B. nervouslyC. happilyD. bravely7. A. left B. reached C. passed D. followed8. A. advice B. guidebook C. place D. paper9. A. sorry B. angry C. glad D. lucky10. A. competition B. interviewC. speechD. operation11. A. learning B. cheatingC. relaxingD. calling12. A. mind B. forgive C. forget D. persuadeSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.(原创)Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a series of discomfort for their fellows. Medical scientists have expressed their concern about effect of smoking 13. the health not only of those who smoke but also those who do not smoke. In fact, non-smokers 14. take in the air polluted by tobacco smoke suffer more than the smokers themselves. 15. great number of students are trying to persuade the university to forbid smoking in classrooms. They believe they are completely right in their aim. However, I think16. more important to achieve this by calling on the smokers to use good judgment 17. to show concern for others. Smoking is not allowed in theaters, cinemas and in other public places. Therefore, smoking must be forbidden in our classroom. 18. many people have passed away for having smoked a lot and we call on people to give 19. smoking, yet many more that are following will turn down 20. we say every day.【拓展训练】根据Section A回答问题。

1. What did Ann really do when using her phone? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________2. Why did Ann ignore the author?_______________________________________________答案解析Section A【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

作者对她的朋友有误解, 认为她对自己不理睬。

其实真正的原因是她父亲病了。

作者告诉人们友谊是珍贵的礼物, 应该去珍惜友谊。

1.【解析】选A。

词语辨析题。

句意: 从队伍的前面向后看, 我发现最好的朋友安, 她在过去的两周里无视我的存在, 不理睬我的电话和信息。

ignore忽略; receive收到; answer回答; preserve保护。

2.【解析】选D。

词语辨析题。

句意: 我不喜欢物理, 感觉很难集中注意力。

hand out分发; give up放弃; throw away扔掉, 浪费掉; concentrate on全神贯注于。

3.【解析】选B。

逻辑推理题。

下句提到了安把手机放到左膝盖上, 正在作弊。

句意: 我抬头看时, 这时她的一个动作吸引了我的视线。

mistake错误; movement动作; mark记号, 痕迹, 分数; sentence句子, 判决。

4.【解析】选C。

词语辨析题。

句意: 这就是安总是得好成绩的原因? spirit精神; preparation准备; grade 成绩; question问题。

5.【解析】选C。

词语辨析题。

句意: 然而, 这不公平。

serious严重的; difficult困难的; fair公平的; helpful有帮助的。

6.【解析】选A。

词语辨析题。

句意: 他默默地顺着一排排桌子走过来。

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