完形填空选练(1)2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a dark, wet November morning. It seemed like it would take a million years to get to summer again. I thought bears have got it right - what a ________ idea to sleep through the worst part of the year and wake up when spring comes!“Want some words of encouragement?” a co-worker, seeing my mood,kindly ________ . “You don’t think they would ________ you up?”“ Today ? No.” I shook my head.“I used to think so too,” he said, “ ________ I realized the effect my words had on a certain person. Well, it was someone I knew pretty well. I have to say I ________ him rather badly.”“ You ? ________ you are always so positive! How did you do that?”“I told him I did not like anything about him, really. I told him I didnot ________ like his name. In fact, it wasn’t only what I said. I also did pretty bad things to him. When he was hungry, I did not give him the chance to eat ________ food. When he felt like doing something fun, I said to him that having fun was not worthwhile. And worst of all, when he was sick and needed ________ , I did not care. I told him to get up and get to work. And when he did, I never told him he did good work. I was so ashamed ________ him,” he said. “that I wanted to ________ him, but couldn’t.”“But that was ________ !”He nodded. “Then one day it all ________ . I stood there in front of the bathroom mirror in the morning. I saw the dark circles under his eyes. I saw the excess weight. I saw the long hair that needed ________ . And I saw the eyes that once had looked at the world ________ . Now they were so sad and tired. And there and then I realized he ________ better. So I told the man I had disliked for so many years that he was a good person ________ .”My ________ dropped. I looked at him, full of positive energy, in good shape, always ready to ________ others.“Wow...”He looked at me. “So how about having a little ________ conversation with the bathroom mirror? The person in there has the greatest effect on you!”【小题1】A.perfect B.creative C.new D.similar【小题2】A.commanded B.bargained C.suggested D.required【小题3】A.give B.make C.break D.cheer【小题4】A.unless B.before C.since D.until【小题5】A.wanted B.treated C.injured D.inspected【小题6】A.Or B.And C.So D.But【小题7】A.even B.still C.yet D.thus【小题8】A.delicious B.fresh C.proper D.fancy【小题9】A.medicine B.rest C.water D.assistance【小题10】A.on B.for C.of D.to【小题11】A.think highly of B.get rid of C.compete with D.rely on【小题12】A.cruel B.cool C.generous D.rewarding【小题13】A.admitted B.changed C.exploded D.sank【小题14】A.dressing B.washing C.cutting D.decorating【小题15】A.regularly B.logically C.violently D.eagerly【小题16】A.deserved B.explored C.pretended D.performed【小题17】A.in all B.above all C.after all D.in relief【小题18】A.jaw B.heart C.tears D.glasses【小题19】A.appreciate B.encourage C.persuade D.join【小题20】A.meaningless B.brief C.peaceful D.positive阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。
An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck(工资)each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 39 .The employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated(献身的)career.When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.---my 46 to you.”The carpenter was shocked!What a 47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.But, you cannot 51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55!36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry41. A. but B. while C. which D. before42. A. perfect B. inferior(劣质的) C. superior D. tough43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such49. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit51. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage54. A. learn B. take C. see D. make55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently参考答案 36—40 CACBD 41—45 ABDCC 46—50 ABADA 51—55 BCABD完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales.When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important thin gs in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.A university 49 o f 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact (接触)to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote aboutD.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。