Let’s read them
finished /t/ enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/
called d/ / needed /Id/
1.肯定句：主语 + 行为动词过去式 be动词过去式(was / were)
e.g. We played football yesterday. I was in the office last night. He couldn’t swim 10 years ago.
I could do it.
He worked here.
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般词尾加-ed。
stay→stayed
help -- helped
ask -- asked
look→looked
2、e结尾的只加-d。
hope→hoped
love -- loved
dance -- danced live→lived
1.表过去的时间状语：
yesterday, last night, three days ago, one day,
that winter, in 1990等
用于一般过去时的时间状语
与last 连用
last
time night Monday
week
month
与yesterday 连用： term
one afternoon
evening day Monday afternoon
5.与in 连用： in 1980 in those days in the old days
其他时间状语：
(1)刚刚 just now； (2)前几天 the other day； (I saw him in Paris the other day.) (3)从前 once upon a time (4)很久很久以前 long long ago
1.定义： (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态--
--与表示过去的时间状语连用 我昨天7点起床。 I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我爸爸昨天下午在工作。 My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作---与表示 频度的时间状语和表示过去的时间状语连用。 他去年总是坐公交去上班。 He always went to work by bus last year.
1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/ t / worked
/w3:k/t/
2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作/d /
liveed /lIv d//
play ed /pleI /d/
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作/Id /
visit ed
/’vIzIt /Id/
4. Tom ___________ (show) us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.
5. Last summsehrowwee_d__________ (visit) Uncle Jack. 6. It ___________ (rain) almost evviesrityeday last month.
3、 最后三个字母辅元辅音，先双写，然后才
能加-ed。
stop→stopped plan(计划) →planned
drop -- dropped
beg -- begged
4、“辅音字母+y”尾，y改为i, 再加 -ed。
carry -- carried study -- studied
规则动词过去式-ed的发音
一般过去时之谓语变化
所有时态都是通过动词变化来表现的as,were)
助动词(did)
主语+谓语
情态动词(could,might)
实义动词(worked, played)
例如：
They were happy.
Did you play baseball yesterday?
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years
ago
与one 连用： morning
Exercis es
用括号里动词的适当形式填空。
1. He ________r_e_a(dread) that book last week. 2. Last night he __________a_rr(iavrerdive) just in time for the show.
3. Mary _____m__a_r_r_i_ed(marry) Thomas yesterday.
2.否定句 did not / didn’t + 行为动词原形 was not / wasn’t + 其他成分 were not / weren’t + 其他成分
e.g. I was not in the office last night. I didn't sing a song at Kangkang's party. I didn't play video games.
3. 一般疑问句 did + 主语 +行为动词原形 was / were + 主语 +其他成分 eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? -Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. -Was she 15 years old last year?
4. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 +did + 主语 +行为动词原形 特殊疑问词 +was / were + 主语 +其他成分 eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? When and where were you born?
7. John __r_a_i_n_e_d(like) to play piano when he was in secondary school. 8. Betty ____l_i_k_e_d_ (work) hard all last year.