Pull through
To stay alive after you have been very sick l through （从重病或重伤中）恢复健康，帮助（某人）康复 e.g : Good nursing will pull them through. 好好护理可使他恢复过来 [巩固练习] His injuries are serious but he is expected to pull through. 译文: 他的伤势很严重，但还是有希望救活的。 . 医生们相信经过治疗她会康复 译文： Doctors believed that he would pull through after treatment. ②pull through（使）克服困难，（使）渡过难关 e.g : Mary had real problems, but the teacher pulled her through. 尽管任务很艰难，但是我们克服困难完成任务。 译文： Through the task is hard, we can pull it through
不健康的；不益于健康的 unhealthy _________________ 无能的；不会的 uncrowded 不拥挤的 _________ unable ___________ 不熟悉的 unfair_________________ 不公平的；不公正的 unfamiliar __________ 不必要的 不幸运地 unnecessary _________ unfortunately _________
useless
useless adj. 无用的。无效的.
useful:有用的
use(n. 用处)+-less(否定后缀，构成形容词)+无用的；无效的 否定前缀主要有dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-和un-，可译成汉语“非”、 “无”、“不（是）”、“未 1)dis-常加在名词、形容词、动词之前。 分歧；不一致 disagreement ___________ disappear 消失 ______ 不利条件；缺点 disadvantage ___________ 不喜欢 dishonest __________ dislike ______ 不诚实的 2) im-常加在以字母m-, p-开头的形容词之 不可能的 不道德的 immoral _________ impossible ________ 无礼的；粗鲁的 impolite _____________ 3)un-常加在名词、形容词、副词之前 unhappiness_______ unusual 不寻常的；罕见的 _________ 不幸福 unimportant 不重要的 ________ unfriendly __________ 不友好的
compete
compete vi.比赛，竞争 compete(竞争)→complete ( v. 完成 )
• 1）派生词：competition n. 竞争；competitor n. 竞争者 • 搭配：compete against／with sb. in sth. ／for sth. 在某方面／为得到某物与某人竞争 • The world’s best athletes compete in Olympic Games. • The little girl competed _____her brother___that with for cakes.
用法：it is useless to do/doing sth it is no use doing sth 翻译句子： 抱怨是没有用的。 It is useless to complain. __________________________ It is useless complaining. ____________________________ It is no use complaining. ____________________________
• Skillful：强调手的灵巧 • Skilled：强调专门技术 skilled • A______job
Which word comes to your mind when you see the picture and the phrase?
The boy is 18 years old He can not take care of himself.
Unit 2
New words
Which word comes to your mind when you see the picture?
skilful
• 1. skillful adj.灵巧的，熟练的。
• skill(n. 技术)+-ful(形容词后缀)→灵巧的，熟练的。 • 1）同义词；skilled adj. 熟练的 • 2）搭配：be skillful at sth／doing sth. 在……方面 很熟练。 • 他擅长教学 He is skillfull at teaching. • ————————————————————— • 3）辨析：skillful 和 skilled
4). in-常加在名词、形容词之前 无能；无力 Inability_________ 不正确的 Incorrect________
5. ir-常加在以r-开头的形容词前 irregular______________ 不规则的；不规律的
• It is useless asking her for help，she is always the last to help others. 要求他帮忙是没用的，他总是最后一个帮助别人。 • 译文_______________________ • We found it useless to persuade him to go with us . 我发现要说服他跟我一起走是没用的 • 译文____________________________ • It is no use trying 试也是没用的 • 译文_____________________________