高中英语常用任务型转换1.despite=in spite of不管2.be beneficial to=be of benefit to=be good for=benefit/profit sb对……有益3.undergo =experience=go through=put through=live through经历4.be drawing near=at hand=be approaching/coming=be on theway=be around the conner即将来临5.lead to=bring about=contribute to=result in=give riseto=cause=invite=be an invitation to导致6.be responsible for=answer for=take responsibility for=be in chargeof对……负责7.keep…… in mind=learn…… by heart=bear …in mind =brand …onone’s mind记住……8.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪9.grasp=catch hold of=get hold of=seize抓住10.be responsible for=account for =motivate是……原因11.in favor of=in support of =approve of =support=stand for/by=standup for=back up支持12.take place of=replace=displace=stand in for=take the place of 代替13.run after=chase=aspire after=pursue追求14.tolerate =put up with=bear with=endure=stand for=stand= 容忍15.listen carefully/attentively/closely 认真地听16.count on =be dependent on =depend on =rest on =rely on =lookto=bank on =be based on =lean on=calculate on依赖17.look/watch out for=be careful of留心18.take ……as an example=give an example of拿……举个例子19.all over the world=across the world=throughout the world=allaround the world全世界20.represent=stand for =in the name of=on behalf of代表21.as a general role =as a whole=in general=by and large =all inall=on the whole=in substance总体上22.as a matter of fact=in practice=in fact =in reality=actually=ineffect=as it is事实上,实际上23.take account of=take……into account=think about=take …intoconsideration=allow for考虑到24.by this means=in this way=with the method用这种方法25.sense=recognize=realize=be aware of =be conscious of =wake upto sth=pick up on sth察觉到,意识到26.do sth by chance=do sth by accident =do sth accidentally=happento do sth=chance to do sth碰巧做某事27.on purpose=by design=byintention=intentionally=deliberately=consciously故意的28.all at once =all of a sudden =suddenly=out of the blue突然29.be attributed to =attach to=result from=arise from归因于30.delay=postpone=put off=hold off=set back推迟31.beyond recognition=can not be recognized无法识别32. a variety of =varieties of=various=a sea of=tons of大量的33.in no sense /case/situation/circumstances=by no means=at no time= under no circumstances=on no account /occasion/condition绝不e about=happen=occur=take place发生35.attract=appeal to吸引36.let sb down=make sb disappointed/sad使某人失望37.on end=continuously=on and on=in series=in a row连续不停地38.believe in oneself=trust oneself=have confidence in oneself=beconfident in oneself=trust=take …into confidence有自信39.tend=look after=take care of =attend to=keep an eye on照顾40.be meant/designed/intended to do=be aimed at doing旨在：目的是41.be expert at =be experienced at=be skillful at=be skilled at=begood at对……熟练42.refer to=talk about=speak of=make mention of=when it comesto=mention=with respect to提及43.draw a conclusion=reach a conclusion=come to a conclusion=arriveat a conclusion=make a conclusion得出结论44.send out=let off=release=emit=give off释放45.or else=otherwise否则46.consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary =turn to a dictionary查阅字典47.catch on=gain popularity=become popular变得流行48.ahead of time=beforehand=in advance提前49.react against=rise up against对抗/抵抗50.make sense of =figure out=understand=relate to=catchon=give/have a handle on理解：弄清楚51.at length=at last=in the end=lastly=finally=eventually=to conclude最后52.give up=stop=quit=drop=abandon放弃53.react to=respond to =in response to 对……做出反应54.on a personal note=from my point of view=on my part=in myopinion=as far as I am concerned=as to me =personally就我看来55.do not want to=refuse to拒绝56.approach sb=get close to sb=come up to sb走近某人57.little by little=gradually=bit by bit=step by step=by degrees渐渐的58.before long=by and by =sooner=all to soon=shortly afterwards不久59.attach/give much importance/ significance to=pay great attentionto=emphasize=have respect for=give weight to=take sthseriously=reckon with sb/sth=lay stress on=set/put store by=placea (high)premium on重视60.be free from=keep away from=stay away from=avoid避免……/避开……61.be related to=be associated to=be linked to=be concerned with=beconnected with与……有关62.wish for=hope for=look forward to期望63.leave for=head for=set out for=set off for=set sail for=set forth动身去64.the previous day=yesterday=the day before昨天65.vary from=differ from=be different from与……不同66.be careful=be cautious 小心的67.previous to =before在……之前68.take part in=participate in =get involved inhand in=take/have a inhand参加69.get into the habit of =form the habit of=develop the habit of养成……的习惯70.get rid of the habit of=get out of the habit of=drop /stop the habitof 戒掉……的习惯71.stick to=insist on=hang on=bear up坚持72.be tired of=be fed up with=be bored with=be sick of对……厌倦73.be fit for=be capable of=be equal to=be up to doing=be adequateto能胜任……74.be better than=be superior to=have an edge on=have advantageover优于75.at risk=in danger处境危险e to=add up to累计达到；总计77. put forward=raise =come up with=bring forward提出78.be distinguished for=be famous for=be well-known for因……而著名79.block=put up受阻80.raise=bring up抚养81.for oneself=personally亲自82.ensure=make sure=guarantee=see to it that=be confident of 确信，确保83.have words with sb=argue with sb=quarrel with sb与某人吵架84.charge sb with=accuse sb of=sue sb for sth控告某人85.remark on =comment on =make a remark on =make comments on评价……86.in the interest of sb=for the benefit of sb为了某人的利益87.make trouble=cause trouble制造麻烦88. a part-time job=a separate job一份兼职89.get along well with sb=deal with sb well与某人相处的好90.for free=without payments=without paying money= free ofcharge=on the house免费91.have no respect for=make light of=neglect=overlook=ignore=turnone’s back on忽视；对……不予重视92.cheat=take in=deceive欺骗93.take revenge on=be revenged on=get back at sb for sth=get evenwith 报复94.call in a doctor=send for a doctor=get a doctor=fetch a doctor去请医生95.think back to=look back on=recall=call up回忆96.regard ……as=think of ……as =look on ……as =see ……as=view…… as=consider……as =count…… as把……视为97.in remembrance of=in honour of =in memory of为纪念……98.keep sb company=in company with=accompany sb陪伴某人99.let alone=much less=not to mention=not to speak of =to saynothing of更别提100.tease sb =make fun of sb=laugh at sb 嘲笑某人101.had better=may/might as well不妨102.try/do one’s best=make every effort=dowhat/all/everything/whatever sb can do=do one’s utmost=go togreat lengths=bend over backwards=bear down 竭尽全力103.have the belief=believe相信104.do harm to=be harmful to =be bad for对……有害105.whether or not=in either case=at all costs=at all events=in any event=through thick and thin无论如何/不管怎样106.in a word=to cut short=in conclusion=to conclude=inamount/summary总之107.escape=hide from逃避108.what for=why为什么y sb off=fire sb=dismiss sb=make sb out of work=throw out=resigh sb=send away解雇某人110.hire sb=employ sb=take on sb雇佣某人111.interrupt=break in=cut in(on) 插嘴112.cut off=give up=quit戒掉113.bring up=raise=go up=go through the roof (价格)上涨114.give out=deliver=distribute=give away=hand out=dish out分发115.more and more +名词=an increasing number of+名词越来越多的……116.bother=disturb=cause trouble to劳烦117.out of breath=breathless气喘吁吁的118.get angry/annoyed=lose one’s temper =be in/fly into a range=have a fit=in the roof生气119.call for=require=need=ask sb for=request for=in need for需要/要求120.set up=establish=build=found建立121.live in isolation=live alone独自生活122.deal/do/cope with=tackle=handle=solve=attend to=dispose of应付/处理123.succeed=make it=pay off=win out/through=make the grade成功124.wear off=disappear消失/逐渐停止125.be curious about=show curiosity about对……好奇126.set out to do sth=set about doing sth=set on doing sth=get down to doing sth=begin/start to do sth 开始做某事127.set fire to=set on fire放火烧128.be attacked=be set on 被袭击129.apply=put ……into use/practice应用130.fall down=collapse 倒塌131.kill=claim over=put to death杀死132.feel honoured to do sth=consider it a great honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸133.be begin with=firstly=first of all=above all=for openers=on top of this首先134.think highly of=speak highly of =have a good/high opinion of 高度评价135.in number =in total=in all=altogether=totally总共136.take in =absorb吸收137.what’s more=moreover= besides= in addition=additionally=aside from=apart from=except for=with the exception=of=except除此之外138.enter=come/step/walk into走进139.deliver/make /give a speech=address发表演讲140.be worth=deserve值得e to one’s aid=do sb a favor=give sb a hand=help/assist/aid sb帮助某人142.be opposed to=object to=in disagreement with=disagree with=against=in opposition to=take exception to反对143.be exhausted=be tired=be tired out=be worn out=give out=be burned out筋疲力尽/累极了144.have a baby=give a birth to a baby生孩子145.in a sense=in a way=to some degree/extent= as it were在某种程度上146.be gifted/talented at=have a gift/talent for在某方面有天赋147.fall in love with sb=lose one’s heart to sb爱上某人148.call off=cancel取消149.be stuck in =be trapped in 困在pensate for=make up for=recover=remedy弥补151.in other words =that is to say=namely换句话说152.remove=get rid of消除153.put/exert pressure on sb=put sb under pressure给某人施加压力154.work as=serve as =act as =function as担当/担任155.date back to =date from追溯到156.cooperate=work together=team up合作157.put on weight=gain weight增肥158.lose weight=take off weight减肥159.more importantly=what’s more更重要的是160.for the sake of=for the purpose of=because of=by reason of=with a view to为了/由于161.as for=as to =with/in regard to=concerning至于/关于162.die out=become extinct灭绝163.be important=matter=count重要的164.sb be affected with=sb pick up=sth affect sb=sb come down with染上/患病165.account for=make up占据（比例）166.on earth=in the world=under the sun=at all 究竟/到底167.except that=but除了/但是168.get/be used to doing sth=get/be accustomed to doing sth= be in the habit of习惯于做某事169.go with=match匹配170.be located in=be situated in =sit in=lie in 位于/坐落于171.free from worries and anxieties=without sorrow and anxiety=be carefree无忧无虑172. a great deal =a lot=much许多173.prefer sth =have a preference for sth偏爱174.draw sb’s attention to=attract one’s attention to吸引某人对……的注意175.work on=devote=be committed to=be bound up in=be keen on doing致力于176.be lacking in =be short of缺少177.in preference to=rather than =instead of而不是178.for the time being=for the present=for the moment眼下/暂时179.if=on the condition that=as/so long as=providing that如果180.be true of=be the same with和……一样181.remove=take out拿走182.apply one’s mind to=keep one’s mind on=be absorbed in=be buried in= concentrate on =be occupied in=be applied to=focus on=be wrapped up in sb/sth=drown oneself in=be gluedto=bury/immerse/absorb oneself in=devote to=be busy with=beinvolved/lost in专心于183.approve of=agree with=subscribe to同意，赞成184.assume=make the assumption假定185.become of sb=happen to sb使…遭遇，发生于186.go up=rise=on the rise上升187.get over=recover from=cure从…恢复188. a variety of=all kinds of=all manner of=a wide range of各种各样189.to conclude=in the final analysis归根结底190.agree with=correspond to=be in tune with=be equal to=as…as=consist with=at one with=in line with与…一致191.have a good command of=have a good knowledge of精通192.be composed of=be made up of=consist of=comprise由…组成193.immediately=right away=at once=at short notice=in two shakes=ina couple of shakes=in short order=out of hand=in no time 立刻194.from all over the world=from overseas/abroad从国外195.get familiar with=know/learn of了解，知道196.leave=escape from=pull away=push for逃离，离开197.care about=be concerned about关心，在乎198.expect reward/payment=expect sth in return期望回报199.fund/finance sth=pay for sth 支付200.pay back sth=give back=return=hand back归还201.give sb aemployment=sb find a job得到工作202.begin to do sth=try doing sth尝试做某事203.in particular= particularly=especially特别204.lose ground=have no advantage/edge失去优势205.in good condition=in a good state=in good shape206.in poor condition=in a poor state状况不好207.apply to=be true of适用于208.in the countryside=in the rural areas在乡村209.break apart=destroy=do for毁坏210.give a handshake=shake hands握手ck of proper preparation=improper/poor/bad/imappropriate preparation准备不充分212.meanwhile=at the same time=simultaneously同时213.an acquaintance=someone you are familiar with熟人214.take time to do sth=spend time doing sth花费时间做某事215.polish =touch up修改，提高，润色216.establish/gain/earn a reputation树立名誉217.set off=touch off=explode引爆，使爆炸218.how do you find=what do you think of=do you have any notion about你认为？219.be divided into= split up 被分成220.most importantly=above all最重要的是221.sth are unpredictable=ath is difficult to know beforehand/in advance/ahead of time难以预测222.how sb do sth=the way sb do sth某人如何做某事223.in theory=theoretically理论上224.the truth is that=it is true that事实上225.make of=in a sight of对…有看法226.help=assistant=good offices帮助227.solve/settle/handle/fix the problem解决问题228.fall heir to=succeed to 继承229.It’s over with me =I’m finished.我完蛋了230.go to pieces =break down崩溃231.on occasion(s)=once in a while=off and on=every so often偶尔232.unless=except when =if not除非233.bring ruin upon oneself=ruin oneself自取灭亡234.I don’t know. =You’ve got me there.=I have no idea.我不知道235.You said it. =You can say that again. =Tell me about it.你说对了236.throw sb/sth overboard=toss out sth抛弃237.spring up=pop up突然出现238.not unnecessarily=not always未必，不一定239.over the hill=on the decline在衰退中，在走下坡路240.as often as not=more often than not往往241.at a loss=at sea=at one’s wit s’ end不知所措242.continue doing /to do sth=proceed to do sth继续做某事243.over against sth=in contrast with sth与…对比244.resolve to do=resolve on doing =make a resolution to do=set one’s heart on=make up one’s mind to do =make a decision to do=bedetermined to do下定决心做某事245.on the quiet=in confidence 秘密地246.work up the courage=screw up a courage=take heart 鼓起勇气247.no sweat=a piece of cake 小事一桩248.as cool as a cucumber=presence of mind 镇定自若249.be eager to do =hanker to do=hanker after/for sth渴望250.out to lunch=absence of mind=be absent-minded心不在焉251.prepare for sth=make preparations for sth=lead up to do sth为…做准备252.look down upon/on sth=turn up/look down one’s nose at看不起253.over the moon=in high spirits兴高采烈254.go mad with joy=be wild with joy欣喜若狂255.at a blow=at a/one strake一下子256.all along=all the while始终257.in a hurry=in a rush=in haste急忙258.at will=at random任意地259.smooth over=ease off/up缓和，减轻260.inside out=through and through彻底地261.have a thing about=prejudice sb against sth 对…有偏见262.no end=to death非常263.pull one’s weight=do one’s bit干好本分工作264.on time=on the stroke准时265.part company with=finish with 与…断绝关系266.on the agreement that=on condition that条件是267.once upon a time=long long ago=long before从前268.around the clock=day and night昼夜不停地269.not at all=not a bit=not in the least 一点也不270.realize/leave/fulfill one’s dream=come true=turn one’s dream into reality实现梦想271.out of envy=be jealous of处于嫉妒272.make place for=give place for 给…让座273.from cradle to grave=from birth to death从生到死274.sth occurs/comes to sb=It occurs to sb that=sth strikes/hits sb某人突然想起275.loss/lack of sleep=be lacking on sleep失眠276.fall into ruin=go ruin 毁灭277.sit/stay up=burn the midnight oil熬夜278.for nothing=for no reason无缘无故地279.in the future=years to come=future before long 未来280.blame sth on sb=scold sb for sth 因某事责备某人281.give up/drop/stop halfway=do thing by halves=leave sth half done=leave sth unfinished半途而废282.turn out good=work out well结果很好283.in exchange/return for作为回报284.call on sb=pay a visit to sb 拜访某人285.as time went on=with time going on随着时间推移286.do sb a favour=give ab a hand帮助某人287.as a saying goes=a saying goes that俗语说288.be hard on sb=be strict with sb 对某人严厉289.make full/good use of=make the most/best of=take full advantage of 充分利用290.immediately/directly/instantly=the moment/minute=hardly …when=no sooner …than…一…就…291.till the cows come home=for ever(and a day)=for good(and all)=fora very long time永远292.crack sb up=make sb laugh使大笑起来293.make do with=put up with=do without 将就294. a small amount of=the suspicion of 少许295.get sb sussed=understand sb 了解某人296.hang out=loiter 闲荡297.make sb have a good day=make one’s day使某人一天过得开心298.think over=reflect on思考299.ask for one’s hand in marriage=propose marriage to sb 求婚300.be not approved for use as…=be banned/forbidden as禁止使用301.sb do sth without A’s knowledge=A’s not knowing that sb do sth A不知道某人做某事302.unlike =be different from不同303.the surrounding people=the people near you附近的人304.originate=develop=have one’s roots in 起源于305.give full priority to=put…in the first place优先做306.carry on a conversation with sb=go on with a conversation with sb 与某人进行交谈307.fortnight=two weeks两个星期308.be no easier than=as difficult as和…一样难309.seek help from=refer to=consult=resort to 向某人求助310.distinguish=discriminate=tell the difference between A and B区分311.between countries=internationally跨国之间的312. a death penalty=a death sentence=a capital punishment死刑313.separate people=widen the gap between people隔阂。