高考英语复合句知识点经典测试题附答案(1)一、选择题1.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where2.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What3.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as4.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what5.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when6.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why7.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I8.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before9.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that10.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was11.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then12.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 13.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 14.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where15.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 16.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it17.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where18.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that19.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that20.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if21.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 22.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what23.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless24.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句用法。
句意:这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助,尤其在工作中,良好的印象是必须的。
句中的先行词为work,在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。
故D正确。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:她告诉我,在那时她所需要的东西是一些好运。
在这句话中she told me做插入语不影响句子结构,所以在第二个was之前是主语从句作句子主语。
在主语从句中缺“什么”作句子主语,所以我们用what引导主语从句。
故此题选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】考查连词。
句意:一些压力对你来说是好的,因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。
as引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,故选D。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意:警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。
及物动词found后面显然是一个宾语从句,而从句中缺少主语,所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what,其中,which引导宾语从句时,意思是“哪一个;哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限数量中指明某人或某事物;what引导宾语从句时,意思是“……的事物”。
句中没有给出具体的数量,故选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:一个星期五,当我们正在收拾行装准备外出过周末时,我女儿突然听见求救声。
when可以表示“正在这时/那时”,当一个动作(packing)发生时,另一个动作突然发生。
表示时间的when后面跟不延续性动词(heard)。
while后面接连续性动词。
since自从,after在……后面。
故选D。
【点睛】连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。
when可以适用于句型:be doing…when…,be about to do …when…。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:恐怕他更多的是一个空谈家,而不是实干家,这就是为什么他从不完成什么。
本句为表语从句,从句缺少表示原因的连接副词,故选D。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和条件状语从句。
句意:——我很想和你一起踢球,但我有重要的事要去做。
——如果你不去,那我也不去。
分析句子可知,句意上明显是顺承前句的“你不……”表示“我也不……”,此时要用neither或nor引导的部分倒装结构。
而答语的句子使用了条件状语从句,要符合“主将从现”的现象,即在空白处的主句中要使用一般将来时,使用助动词will。
综上正确的答案应该是“neither/nor will I”。
故选C项。
8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。
句意:要不了多久我们的暑假就要开始了,但是我的假期计划还没有确定下来。
A. when当……时候; B. until直到……;C. that那个;D. before在......之前。