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英语专业四级易混淆词汇辨析.ppt


Scan: 1. To examine closely. 2.To look over quickly and systematically: 扫视,浏览
glimpse: A brief, incomplete view or look. glance, glimpse 均指“匆匆的一瞥”,但是glimpse指“瞥见”, 是glance 的结果。“take a glance at ...(看一看)的结果便是“get a glimpse of ...”(瞥见了)
_____ with cold. (2004-60) A. spinning B. shivering C. shaking D. staggering
ABWord BuilFra biblioteking—Vocabulary Expansion
general verbs look/see/watch
specific verbs
scan (细查,扫视) glimpse(瞥见,简短的一瞥) glare(怒目而视) stare(凝视) gaze(集中注意力看,凝视)
glance(粗略地看一下,扫视) peep (窥视,偷窥) peek(瞥一眼,偷窥) peer(细看)
different ways of “looking”
scan glimpse glare stare gaze glance peep peek
to its previous splendor. (2006-67) A. refreshing B. restoring C. renovating D. renewing Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in
the morning but ___ slightly in the afternoon.(2006-78) A. regained B. recovered C. restored D. revived
近义词辨析 词根词缀辨析 形近词辨析 固定搭配
近义词辨析
After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was ___. (200676)
A. leaking B. trickling C. dripping D. floating She was standing outside in the snow,
It is rude to _s_t_a_re_. We _g_a_ze_d_ in wonder at the thing before us.
“I must go ,” she saidg,la_n_c_i_n_g__ at her watch.
He _p_e_e_p_e_d_/_p_e_e_k_e_d_ through the gate into the garden.
词根词缀辨析
Jimmy earns his living by ___ works of art in the museum. (2004-57)
A. recovering B. restoring C. renewing D. reviving A great amount of work has gone into ___ the Cathedral
glare: To stare fixedly and angrily.
Stare: To look at directly and fixedly: word can indicate curiosity, boldness, insolence, or stupidity
gaze: To look steadily, intently, and with fixed attention. It is often indicative of wonder, fascination, awe, or admiration:
Peer: peer is to look narrowly, searchingly, and seemingly with difficulty: 指肤浅地、注意地、似乎带点困难地看:she peered through her spectacles at the contract
Peek: To look or peer furtively, as from a place of concealment. 偷窥
He _s_c_a_n_n_e_d the doctor’s face for a sign of hope.
I only caught a __g_li_m_p_s_e_ of the parcel, so I can’t guess what was inside.
They didn’t fight, but stood theregl_a_ri_n_g_ at one another.
BBB
形近词辨析
assure,ensure,insure,reassure
Practice Makes Perfect
• Jimmy needed to __________ that his safe was properly locked.
• Sara ________ed her motorcycle before she rode it. • No matter how bad you feel about your breakup, you can
专四词汇讲座 By Wuhan Zhu
词汇部分
题型
固定搭配
动词辨析
形容词副词 名词辨析 辨析
总计
6
2
4
3
15
4
5
3
4
16
4
3
4
4
15
6
3
4
2
16
4
4
5
3
16
9
3
4
4
20
1
2
9
3
15
4
2
5
2
13
3
5
5
2
15
3
4
4
5
16
2
7
3
3
15
总计
46
40
50
35
171
从历年百的分考比试真题来26看.90,%词汇部分23的.39题%目数量在291.234道%至20道2范0.围47之%内,四类/ 题型(固 定搭配、动词辨析、形容词副词辨析、名词辨析)的比例大致持平。
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