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江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题 PDF版含答案

江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年第二学期第一次阶段测试高一英语总分:150分限时:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Bring her ID card.B. Prepare a form.C. Meet him on time.2. How much did the man spend at the store?A. $2.B. $5.6.C. $7.6.3. Where is the man now?A. In Beijing.B. In London.C. In Paris.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman‟s shoes.B. Items on sale.C. A shopping mall.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the school.B. In the hospital.C. At home.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. When does the class the man chose begin?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 4:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.7. What does the woman probably do?A. A receptionist.B. A Chinese teacher.C. A student.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. How will the woman get to the meeting place?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.9. What will the woman do after the meeting?A. Work overtime.B. Go for a vacation.C. Stay at home.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Employer and employee.C. Colleagues.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What will the man do this Friday?A. Watch a play.B. Give a performance.C. Watch a movie.12. Why did the speakers miss the new Marvel movie?A. The tickets were sold out.B. The woman didn‟t feel well.C. The man had band practice.13. What does the woman agree to do this Friday?A. Go out for dinner.B. Go to the theater.C. Buy the tickets.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the first tip given by the man to memorize things?A. Associating.B. Singing.C. Teaching.15. What is the woman going to do?A. Give more tips.B. Ask questions.C. Receive the calls.16. Who are the potential listeners of the program?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. When will the tourists begin to visit Golden Pavilion?A. At 8:20 a.m.B. At 9:15 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.18. What will be the first stop after lunch?A. Gion.B. Ryoanji Temple.C. Nijo Castle.19. Which of the following activities will take the longest time?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping.C. Visiting Nijo Castle.20. How many places of interest will the tourists visit in total?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AGreat Movies in 2021Baby DoneWhen Zoe and Tim find out they are having a baby, they decide to not let parenthood change them. Tim runs towards being a dad, while Zoe runs away from being a mum. Terrified that her life won't be her own anymore, Zoe is still determined to tick off a list of their wildest dreams before the baby arrives.Director:Curtis VowellRelease Date:Jan 22, 2021Runtime:1h 31m .The Reunited StatesAt a time when America is falling apart, The Reimited States is a powerful documentary that follows the unsung heroes on the difficult journey of bridging divides. Each of the bridge-builders has realized that while the divides run deep, so does the love and hope to bring the country back together. Based on the book of the same name the film encourages us to considerthat everyone has a role to play in reuniting the country.Director:Ben RekhiRelease Date:Jan 29, 2021Runtime:1h 24mOur FriendOur Friend tells the true story of the Teague family-journalist Matt, his wife Nicole and their two young daughters — and how their lives are ended by Nicole's deadly disease. As Matt's responsibilities as caretaker and parent become increasingly overwhelming(压倒)性的), the couplers best friend Dane Faucheux offers to come and help out. As Dane puts his life on hold to stay with his friends, the impact of this life-changing decision proves great and meaningful.Director:Gabriela CowperthwaiteRelease Date:Jan 22, 2021Runtime:2h 4mHappy CleanersWhen a new landlord comes around, Mr. and Mrs. Choi find their dry-cleaning business, Happy Cleaners in Flushing, Queens, at risk of closing after 17 years. While they make every effort to save the business, their daughter Hyunny and son Kevin are also at their own tough crossroads of life under the pressure of their parents5 high hopes. Faced with many difficulties 5 the Choi family realizes that the only way to be stronger is to embrace each other.Director:Julian Kim, Peter S. LeeRelease Date:Feb 5, 2021Runtime:1h 38min21. Which film encourages Americans to bring their country together?A. Baby Done.B. Our Friend.C. Happy Cleaners.D. The Reunited States.22. What does Gabriela Cowperthwaite's film focus on?A. The courage to start business.B. The importance of friendship.C. The necessity of having a baby.D. The value of individual freedom.23. How is Happy Cleaners different from the other three films?A. It comes out in a different month.B. It was first in theater 17 years ago.C. It refers to part of daily family life.D. It is about an unlucky young couple.BNortheastern University in Northeast China's Liaoning Province said it will remove 52PhD students who failed to finish their studies within the permitted study period. One often has been studying for their PhD for 18 years and another two for 17 years, according to an announcement made by the university's College of Information Science and Engineering on Tuesday.The students were admitted to the college from 2002 to 2012, a list on the college's official website showed. About 78 percent of them have been studying for their PhD at the college for overa decade. The study period for doctoral students in the university is three years, however, and the maximum length of schooling is six years with suspensions included, according to the management rules of the university.Chinese universities have been seen clearing those postgraduate or PhD students who fail to graduate at the correct time in recent years. Xidian University in Xi'an of Northwest China, for example, removed 33 PhD students in August, some of whom had been studying for 15 years. Yanbian University in Northeast China's Jilin Province announced on November29, 2019, that it would delist 136 graduate students, including 14 PhD students.A staff member of the university said that some of the students left without telling the school or going through the correct procedures. The difficulties in PhD study and the improving requirements for academic achievements have been found to be the main reasons resulting in students dropping out, experts said. Yang Liu, an associate professor who graduated with a PhD four years ago from a key university in Shanghai, told the Global Times that it is not strange for some PhD students to drop out under the strict academic review process. He also said that some may be scared off by the economic pressure of long-term schooling.24. What is the permitted study period for a PhD at most?A. A decade.B. 7 years or so.C. 6 years.D. Within 3 years.25. Which of the following might be the major reason for the dropouts?A. The long term of schooling.B. The increasing requirements for study.C. The economic pressure of schooling.D. The mixed procedures for leaving universities.26. What's the best title for the text?A. The difficulties in PhD study scare off many studentsB. Students fail to graduate from their universitiesC. University in China's northeast delists over 50 PhD studentsD. Chinese University is considering clearing some PhD students27. Which word best describes the author's attitude to the universities' decision?A. Objective.B. Worried.C. Critical.D. Hopeful.CSophie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after spotting them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”Sophie tried bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Sophie and her squirrels became an Internet sensation (轰动).Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Sophie was always fond of birds andanimals around her home, but she didn‟t interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed (诊断) with Aspergers syndrome (阿斯伯格综合征), but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I‟ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” she said, “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you‟ re wondering how Sophie is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop (道具), and they‟ll grab it. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Sophie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Sophie plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.28. What can we infer from the passage?A. Sophie was fonder of squirrels than any other animals.B. Sophie is known as the “Squirrel Girl” in the community.C. Sophie and squirrels received great attention on the Internet.D. Sophie wishes to educate people on how to protect the animals.29. What can we learn about Sophie according to paragraph 3?A. She got lots of friends due to squirrels.B. She lived in the far countryside when young.C. She used to be a popular girl in her childhood.D. She was more outgoing by making friends with squirrels.30. How did Sophie manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A. By dressing like squirrels.B. By putting them in cages.C. By playing music to them.D. By attracting them with food.31. What do you think of Sophie?A. Tolerant and strong.B. Patient and caring.C. Sociable and healthy.D. Traditional and hardworking.DAn easily biodegradable(可生物降解的)material that could be “part of a global answer” to single-use plastic pollution has won its inventor, British designer Lucy Hughes , the international James Dyson Award.Hughes' Marina Tex bioplastic is strong and flexible, making it a possible alternative for single-use packaging such as bags and sandwich wrappers. Its key ingredients are fish scales and skin, so it can break down in home food waste or compost bins.Hughes created Marina Tex for her final-year project in the product design course at theUniversity of Sussex. She had set out to create something using waste rather than unused materials, which led her to the UK's fishing industry. She ran more than 100 experiments to improve the bioplastic mixture, mostly using the kitchen stove in her student accommodation.The fish scales and skin removed during processing usually encl up burnt or buried in landfill. And with “about 500, 000 tonnes of such waste produced by the country's fisheries annually”, it seems possible that Marina Tex could be used largely in industrial production. The material is low-energy to produce and doesn‟t consume the earth's natural resources considering it's based on existing waste. It is also strong, boasting a higher tensile(可拉伸的)strength than the current material most commonly used for plastic bags.British inventor James Dyson, who every year selects the grand prize winner in the international student design competition that bears his name, said that the material had the potential to replace traditional single-use plastics. “Marina Tex elegantly solves two problems:the ubiquity(无处不在)of single-use plastic and fish waste.” he said. “Further research and development will ensure that Marina Tex evolves further, and I hope it becomes part of a global answer to the abundance of single-use plastic waste.”32. What do we know about Marina Tex bioplastic?A. It is used globally.B. It feels pretty hard.C. It is made from fish.D. It can break down easily.33. Why did Hughes created Marina Tex?A. To run experiments.B. To promote fishing industry.C. To create something special.D. To finish her project at the university.34. What does James think of the future of Marina Tex?A. Promising.B. Uncertain.C. Costly.D. Dark.35. Which of the following should be the best title for the text?A. Existing Fish WasteB. Ways to Fight Plastic PollutionC. New Bioplastic Made from Fish WasteD. An International Student Design Competition第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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