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高三第一轮英语单项选择题扎实冲刺004
编辑：李炳璋(原李东升)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Her songs make the girl _____from the numerous newcomers in the music world．A．stand out B．stand up C．stand for D．stand by
22．A locust _____ two grams but can eat its own weight _____ food every day.
A．weighs; in B．measures; of C．measures; or D．weighs; with 23．We must _____ every penny we spend during a business trip.
A．account for B．take on C．make up D．turn out 24．Facing the emergence, we were at a loss and none of us could ______ a solution to the problem.
A．come about B．come out C．come up against D．come up with 25．—Is this course rather difficult?
—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.
A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．fell
26．_____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A．However the story is amusing B．No matter amusing the story is
C．However amusing the story is D．No matter how the story is amusing 27．He was late for work many a time last week and _____ a consequence, he was fired by his boss.
A．at B．in C．as D．for
28．The two books have almost nothing in common, they ____ greatly from each other.
A．vary B．differ C．change D．tell
29．Internet has lots of advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment for the on-line-goers.
A．informed; latest B．to know; later C.learning; latter D．to think; latest 30．In my opinion, all Mr. White _____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A．does does does B．does did do C．does does do D．did do does
31．The listening text is _____ to show your ability at listening for specific information.
A．operated B．referred C．intended D．requested
32.The environmentalists said wild goats’ _____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication
of the better environment.
A．attendance B．escape C．absence D．appearance
33．______ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.
A．In addition to B．Besides C．Despite D．Though
34．The Chinese nation has ______ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.
A．given birth to B．sung praise for C．given a reward to D．keep records of 35．There is a new problem _____ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _____.
A．involved in; to be improved B．involving in; to be improved
C．involving in; improving D．involved in; improved
【参考答案及解析】
21．A stand out from sb．“突出；脱颖而出”。
22．A 第一空是谓语动词，第二空表示“在……方面”之意，全句意议为“一只蝗虫两克重但每天能吃自身重量的食物”。
23．A account for sth.意为“（对自己所掌管的钱等）作令人满意的交代”。
24．D come up with表示“找到或提出（答案、办法等）”。
25．C left遗忘，留下；missed未得到，遗漏；abandoned放弃，遗弃；fell击倒，砍倒。
26．D no matter意为“不管；无论”，常与how，when，where，what，who，which等词连用。
引导让步状语从句时，从句用陈述语序。
注意no matter how后边通常紧跟形容词或副词。
27．C as a consequence表示“结果”，固定搭配。
28．B vary与change表示“变化、改变”；differ from表示“与……不同”；tell from表示“把……与……区分开来”。
29．A 根据句意：因特网有很多优点，它不仅可以让我们了解最新新闻，而且可以为上网者提供娱乐场所。
keep sb．informed使人了解，the latest news最新消息。
30．C all后面的定语从句缺少谓语动词do，这是第一个do，主语是Mr. White，应用does 或did。
短语do good to sb．中的do是第三个do。
第二个do则是强调句式的助动词，其主语是all，代替事物，所以要用单数does。
31．C sb．intend sth. to do意为“打算让……起某种作用”。
句意为：这个听力测试就是要检验你听细节信息的能力。
32．D 考查名词辨析。
意为：野山羊的出现，说明环境更好。
33．C despite 意为“尽管，虽然”，是介词。
though意为“尽管，虽然”是连词。
in addition to；besides都意为“除……之外”。
34．A give birth to 孕育；sing praise for 赞扬；give a reward to给……报酬；keep records of记录，记载。
35．A involved in是过去分词短语作定语，意为“包含，牵涉”；need之后接动名词的主动式或动词不定式的被动式。