大二下学期英语课后标准翻译（根据教师参考书整理仅供参考）Unit 11.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。

With his promotion，he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与他相反，露西却喜欢待在家里看书。

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time，as opposed to Lucy，who prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权利追求者。

At best he's ambitious， and at worst a power—seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已经全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。

We have striven to the full to convince him , but we have made no headway.Unit 21.他要是适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。

He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2.至于他的父亲，他不敢肯定他是否会接受她和她的小孩。

As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。

Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4.大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。

The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier.5.这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把他看见的一切都告诉警方。

The girl decided to open up and told the police what she had seen. Unit 31.理个发他就要收500元，简直不可思议。

It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut. 2.人民富赋予你特权，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。

People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3.天气预报很重要，依据他我们才能决定什么时候出航。

The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4.炮声打破了往常周日早晨的寂静，人们强烈的预感到战争就要来临。

The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sundaymorning,and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming. 5.即使你每分钟看三页，到周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。

Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Unit 41.我妹妹虽然年龄还小，可是他对将要从事的职业胸有成竹。

Young as my sister is ,she already knows for sure what career she is going to follow.2.我舅舅今天下午要来看我们，她的照片我昨天给你看过。

My uncle,whose photo I showed you yesterday,will come to see us this afternoon.3.正是由于英语这门语言的功能非常灵活，才是的英语成为一种全球性的语言。

It is because of its very functional flexibility that makes English a global language.4.我们很高兴代表我们研究中心向你们海外客人致意。

In the name of our research center we are very glad to pass on our greetings to you,our overseas guests.5.这台新发动机比那些旧的要好，因为它耗费的燃料少得多。

This new engine is superior to the old ones in that it consumes much less fuel.Unit 51.他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻消失了。

The airplane they boarded soared out right of sight after it took off.2.在会上，双方展开了激烈的争论。

改革派提出许多改革措施，而保守派则反对提出的改革建议。

At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3.从长远看，我们必须学习更多的科技知识，除了掌握主修的专业之外，懂得计算机、英语的驾驶使我们工作中必不可少的In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.4.为练成完美体形，他每周做四次健身操。

She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5.每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。

Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Unit 61.她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时期。

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2.实验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中发的错误要少。

Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3.球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是以为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。

Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.4.尽管演员的演技高超，这不长达三小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。

Despite the actors' wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5.王教授是我们唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。

Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Unit 71.虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力，但他的成功至少部分是由于他的运气好。

Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.2.将要讨论的议题很关键，因为它将决定很多人的未来。

The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.3.我将尽量避免我的观点强加于别人。

I 'll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4.在那种情况下，很少有人能够正视自己的弱点。

Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.5.大学生活被称为人生当中最美丽的阶段。

College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one's life. Unit 81.无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都应该想办法克服它。

No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.2.尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德。

Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.3.今天，各行各业的人们都在努力提高自己的知识水平以便跟上时代的发展。

Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of the times.4.孩子们特别喜欢卡通片。