初中英语to do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2.ask for sth 请求某物3.ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事4.afford to do sth 有能力做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事7.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事8.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事9.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事10.be ready to do sth准备去做某事11.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难12.(sth)be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事13.be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事14.be willing to do sth乐意做某事15.be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事16.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事17.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样18.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事19.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事20.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事21.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事22.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事23.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)25.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)26.fail to do sth 做某事失败27.go on to do sth 继续做另一件事28.happen to do sth碰巧做某事29.have a change to do sth30.= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事31.help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事32.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事33.How long does it take sb to do sth?34.花费某人多少时间做某事35.in order to do sth 为了做某事36.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事37.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候38.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责39.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth40.做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法)41.It’s time (for sb)to do sth = It’s time for sth该(某人)做某事了。
42.It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了43.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人…时间做某事(注意take的时态, sb用宾格)44.like to do sth \ like doing sth喜欢做某事45.learn to do sth 学习做某事46.need to do sth 需要做某事、47.plan to do sth计划做某事48.prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿再…..49.remember to do sth 记地去做某事50.remember doing sth记地做了某事51.start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事52.stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事53.stop doing sth停止做某事54.try to do sth 努力做某事55.try doing sth 企图做某事56.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事57.tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事58.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径59.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(sb用宾格)60.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事61.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事62.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事63.used to do sth 过去常常做某事64.volunteer one’s time to do sth65.某人自愿花时间做某事66.Would like(love) to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事67.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事68.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事69.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物70.wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事Doing/To Do/Do一.含有ing句型:1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事19. prefer doing … to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too … to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. seem to do 似乎做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事2.start to do/doing 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。