__________ to attend the party yesterday.
A.were asked
B.was asked
C.were asking
D.was asking
【解析】 本题考查主谓一致。由题意可知应用被动语态，排
除C、D两项。当“A as well as B; A together with
单数，表泛指；代替复数名词时用ones。
表特指时用 the one或the ones。根据句
首的the book可知答案是D。
试比较：
①I hope there are enough glasses for
each guest to have __________.
A.it
B.those
C.the one
8. A.They looked at each other，looking frightened.
B.They looked _i_n_to___ each other’s faces _w__it_h__ a look of _f_r_ig_h_t__.
9.A.Another wave struck the house，and a strange cracking noise began. B._O_n_e_m__or_e__ wave struck the house，and _t_h_e_r_e _c_am __e_ a strange cracking noise.
what you have done.(不久你就会对你的所作所为感到
后悔的。)/The examination began before she got
everything ready.(她还没做好准备，考试就开始了。)
3.She heard a terrible noise，
__________ brought her heart into her
高考复习系列高一
汉英翻译
1.进行体育锻炼___ta_k_e__e_x_e_rc_i_se____ 2.去远足____g_o__fo_r_a__h_ik_e_____ 3.注意，当心，警惕……__w_a_t_ch__o_u_t_f_o_r ___ 4.防晒__p_r_o_t_e_ct__sb_._f_ro_m__t_h_e_s_u_n__ 5.体验生活__e_x_p_e_ri_e_n_c_e_l_if_e_______ 6.逃离，远离_g_e_t_a_w__a_y_f_ro_m_______
foot.
A.as soon as;is
B.as far as;are
C.as well as;is
D.as long as;are
(答案：C)
1.The missing boys were last seen __________
near the river.
A.playing
B.to be playing
C.play
D.to play
【解析】 本题考查see sb.doing sth.和see sb. do sth.
的意义区别。主动语态时其结构是see sb.doing sth.和
see sb.do sth.，而被动词态时则是be seen doing sth.
和be seen to do sth.前者表示看到某人正在做某事，后
者表示看到某人已做过某事，或看到了事情发生的全过程。
题干中的last一词是关键词，在此意为“ 上次(=last
time)”，该句意思是“人们上次看到那些丢失的孩子时，他
们正在河边玩耍”，故正确答案为A。试比较：
They knew her very well.They
had seen her _____ up from
D.one (答案：D)
②Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all
the pupils except __________ who
had already taken them.
A.the ones
B.ones
C.some
D.the others (答案：A)
3.The teacher as well as a number of students
跑出来，房顶就塌了”可知rush out前房顶就fell了。故答
案为B。before一词有几种译法，如：The fire lasted
about four hours before the firefighters could
control it.(大火烧了大约四个小时消防队员才把它控制
住。)/It won’t be long before you feel sorry for
childhood.
A.grow
B.grew
C.was growing D.to grow
（答案：A）
2.The roof fell______he had time to rush out.
A.until
B.before
C.when
D.since
【解析】 本题考查连词的意义辨析。由题意“他还没来得及
12.主办2008年奥运会_h_o_s_t_t_h_e_2_0_0_8__O_ly_m__p_ic_s 13.遇上，赶上_b_e__c_au_g_h_t__in____ 14.上游泳课_t_a_k_e_s_w_i_m_m__in_g__le_s_s_o_n_s_ 15.担任，充当_w_o_r_k__a_s ______ 16.一大片，一大块，大量的_a_b_i_g_m__a_s_s_o_f___ 17.三思_t_h_in_k__tw__ic_e____ 18.往上拽，拦阻，使停下__p_u_ll_u_p___
B.You should _w__a_t_c_h_ _o_u_t__for
dangers when __h_ik_i_n_g__ in a forest.
5.A.Rafting is a good way to experience nature.
B.Rafting is a good way _in__w_h_i_c_h
B; A besides B; A rather than B; A including B”
等结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和数上保持一致，
此是固定用法，不可更改。故正确答案为B。又如：
Tom，__________ Jane and Rose，
__________ going to the farm on
19.抓住，坚持住_h_o_ld_o_n_to______ 20.站立起来_g_et_o_n__on_e_’s_f_e_e_t ___ 21.面显惧色_w_it_h_a_l_o_o_k _o_f f_r_ig_h_t ____ 22.冲走，刮走_s_w_e_e_p_a_w_a_y_____ 23.电话号码_t_e_le_p_h_on_e_n_u_m_b_e_r_ 24.进行两天的旅行_g_o_o_n_a_t_w_o_-d_a_y_t_ri_p____ 25.一直爬到山顶_cl_im__b_a_ll_th_e_w__ay__u_p _th_e_m__o_un_t_a_in
he isn’t sure yet.故答案为B。
2.The book he bought yesterday
was not ____ he had been looking
for.
A.one
B.it
C.those
D.the one
【解析】 本题考查one作替代词的用法。
one作替代词时，代替前面出现的可数名词
句型转换练习
1.A.When will you leave for Guangzhou?
B.When are you _g_o_i_n_g_o_f_f_to___Guangzhou?
2.A.Travelling in a plane is fun and exciting.
B._I_t__is fun and exciting to travel _b__y _a_ir__.
实战练习
1.Johnny，you __________ play with the
knife，you __________ hurt yourself.
A.won’t;can’t
B.mustn’t;may
C.shouldn’t;must D.can’t;shouldn’t
【解析】 本题考查情态动词的用法。由题意“你不能玩刀
mouth.
A.it
B.which
C.this
D.that
【解析】 本题考查非限制性定语从句。该题要注意
标点符号的作用，若是两个并列句，中间应用and
连接，而不能只用逗号隔开，即不能用逗号连接两
个并列的分句，排除A、C。noise后是一非限制
性定语从句，不能用that引导。
试做下列题目：
people can experience nature.
6. A.“White water”is named because the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.
B.The name“white water”_c_o_m__e_s_ from the __fa__ct_ t_h_a_t__ the water in these streams and
7.为某人送行_s_e_e_s_b_.o_f_f _ 8.乘出租车__ta_k_e_a_t_a_x_i ___ 9.代问某人问候_s_a_y_“_hi_”_to_s_b_.f_o_r_s_b_. 10.乘飞机旅行_t_ra_v_e_l _b_y _a_ir___ 11.另一方面_o_n_t_h_e_o_t_he_r_h_a_n_d__