建筑专业英语单词翻译来源：李昱辰.avi的日志1比例与尺度 proportion and scale2黄金分割golden section3折衷主义eclecticism 4功能主义functionalism5后现代主post-modernism 6极简抽象派艺术minimalism7解构主义deconstruction, deconstructivism8哥特教Gothic cathedral 9哥特复兴Gothic Revival10希腊神庙Greek temple 11凯旋门triumphal arch12意大利文艺复兴Italian Renaissance 13公爵府邸ducal mansion14多立克柱式，爱奥尼柱式，科林斯柱式Doric order, Ionic order, Corinthian order 15古典主义 classicism16装饰美学ornamental aesthetics17注册建筑师licensed architect18注册规划师licensed planner19电气工程师electrical engineer20注册结构工程师licensed structural engineer21设备工程plant engineer 22机械工程师mechanical engineer23景观建筑师landscape architect24景观规划landscape planning25场地规划site planning 26总体规general planning27方案设schematic design 28初步设计preliminary design29购物中shopping center30住宅组团housing cluster/group31市政中心civic center32居住区residential community 33居住密度residential density 34施工图与施工说明书working drawings and the specifications35标准层平面typical floor plan36立面与剖面elevation and section37投标价格bid price 38详图detail drawing39工程监理project supervision40项目管理project management41工程预project budget42咨询服务consulting service43设计荷载design load44自然通风natural ventilation45标准荷载standard load46剖断线section line47空气调节系统air-conditioning system 48建筑合同building contract 49三维空间three-dimensional space 50能源消耗energy consumption 51供暖与通风heating and ventilation52给水排水water supply and drainage53暖气管道thermal flue, heating pipe54建筑实践architectural practice55环境质量quality of environment56给水管supply pipe57挑出压顶projecting coping58落水管 drain pipe59过梁与悬臂梁lintel and cantilever 60屋檐与山墙eaves and gable 61压力与拉力compression and tension 62亭子pavilion63天窗 dormer window 64避雷针lightning rod65落地窗French window 66凸窗bay window67上下推拉窗sash-window 68百叶窗louver window69材料特性nature of material 70钢过梁 steel lintel71钢筋混凝土柱子reinforced concrete column72混凝土梁concrete beam73钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab 74混凝土薄壳concrete shell 75承载bearing strength 76楼梯踏步 stair step77承重墙 bearing wall 78楼梯厅stair hall79砖石结构masonry construction 80楼梯井stairwell81超大型建筑结构（巨型结构）megastructure82楼梯平台stair landing83钢框架结构 steel-frame construction 84楼梯栏杆stair railing85地下地质构造subsurface geological formation86房间布置 room layout 87日光浴室solarium88建筑创作architectural creation 89太阳能板solar panel90建筑草图architectural sketch 91投资成本capital cost92建筑构思architectural conception 93建筑成本construction cost94建筑布局 architectural layout 95拱跨度arch span96绘图比例尺drafting scale 97绘图板drafting board98旧建筑改造renovation of old building 99声学设计acoustic design100照明设计lighting design, illumination design 101人行道pedestrian walkway 102过街楼bridge gallery103展览馆 exhibition building 104体育馆 gymnasium 106体育场stadium107保龄球bowling alley 108排式平房row houses109半独立式住宅semi-detached house 110独立式住宅detached house112大城市形态的决定因素crucial elements of metropolitan form113中央商务区central business district 114地标与节点landmark and node115外部形态 external form and image 116壁画与雕塑mural and sculpture117建筑工业化building industrialization 118现有建筑existing building119场所感的缺失absence of a sense of place 120房地产real estate121交通流线与停车场circulation and parking 122交通量load of traffic123绿地覆盖率green coverage ratio 124周边地区peripheral area125持久的平衡sustainable equilibrium 126城市更新urban renewal127多功能高层建筑multi-use high-rise building128低层中密度住宅群low-rise medium-density cluster housing129城市改造urban redevelopment 130城市布局city layout131过境交通through-traffic highway132城市化与郊区化 urbanization and suburbanization133城市分区规划city district planning 134城市膨胀urban expansion135城市管理city administration, 136城市规划管理局city planning and administration bureau137城市发展模式 urban development pattern 138城市规模city size139公共设施分布utility distribution 140城市设计urban design141城市防灾规划 disaster planning, calamity precaution planning142城市抗震规划seismic planning, 143城市风貌 cityscape, city style and features 144城市城乡规划urban and rural planning, town and country planning145城市天际线city skyline, skyline of town146城市景观 cityscape, city appearance147城镇群（集合城市）conurbation148城市噪声 city noise 149城市生态urban ecology150城市学urbanology 151城市设施urban facilities152城市散乱发展，城市扩张urban sprawl 153城市网架urban network154城市复苏urban revitalization 155城市建设urban construction156城市垃圾city refuse, town refuse 157城镇 cities and towns158城市规划委员会city planning commission, urban planning commission159建筑规范building code 160绿色建筑green building161摩天大楼设计skyscraper design 162现代建筑modern architectureperspective drawing along the street at night沿街透视夜景图aerial view鸟瞰图perspective drawing透视图general layout总平面图。