巧 学 助
记
(2) [U]进入；登场；入学 ②If you notice her entrance, please tell me. 如果你看到她进来，请告诉我。 ③If you want to go to college, you must pass a universi-
ty entrance examination .
解析：句意：目前我们没有在其他星球上存在生命的
证据。entrance“入口”；evidence“证据”；decision “决定”；suggestion“建议”。由句意可知，B项符 合。 答案：B
2．Their motorboat struck a rock and began to________. A．sink C．remove B．explode D．survive
__________(6)__________
__________(7)__________
答案：(1)Jan Hasek (4)April 1945
(2)A miner
(3)Czech Republic
(5)Something exploded at midnight.
(6)①Some German soldiers put wooden boxes in the mine.②The entrance to the mine was closed. (7)The
(2)试验 trial and error 反复试验，从失败中找出解决办法 on trial 在试验中；在测试中
③Take the machine on trial for a week. 把这机器试验一星期。
2．evidence n. (1)证据；根据 [教材原句P5] This kind of information is called evidence. 这种信息就叫证据。
(2)vi.太阳落山
②The sun sank slowly behind the hills.
太阳慢慢落山了。 sink into... 沉入……；陷进……
sink into one's mind (3)
sink into the sea
(教训等)铭记在某人心中
沉入海中
sink into a deep sleep 沉睡
①Do you have evidence that this treatment for A/H1N1 flu works? 你有证据证明这种治疗甲型 H1N1 流感的方法有效吗？ in evidence 显而易见地
②He's the sort of man who likes to be very much In evid-
答案：debated 2．The ________ lasted a week, and he was sentenced to
death.
答案：trial
3．I'll meet you at the________ to your company at 6：00 p．m. after work. 答案：entrance 4．He was driving so fast that his car tyre ________. 答案：exploded 5．The boat was beginning to ________ fast after it hit the
6．debate (1)n.争论；辩论 have/hold a debate be under debate a lively/heated debate 进行辩论 在辩论中 一场活跃的/激烈的辩论
①After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan. 经过一场激烈的辩论，我们就这一计划达成一致意见。
Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
语 篇 全 面 理 解
名 师 全 程 导 析
训 练 全 程 跟 踪
1．What is a fact in the passage，and what happened to the Amber Room？(within 20 words)
ence at important meetings.
他是非常喜欢在重大会议上出风头的那种人。
(2) 迹象 ③There are evidences that somebody has been living here.
有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。
3．explode vi. (1)爆炸 [教材原句P5]In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.在 1945 年 4 月，半夜里我听到有东西爆炸。
(2) 指(感情)迸发
③At last his anger exploded.
他终于大发雷霆了。
④We all exploded into laughter.
我们都一下子大笑起来。
4．entrance n. (1)[C]入口 [教材原句P5]To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed. 令我惊讶的是，通往矿井的入口被关闭了。 ①There is a front and a back entrance to the house. 这所房子有一个前门和一个后门。 反义词：exit出口
解析：entrance后常与介词to连用。 答案： D
第二板块 1．take apart 拆卸；拆开
重点短语
[考点精析] [教材原句P4] The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it. 老人看到一些德国人拆除并移走了琥珀屋。 ①The police took the house apart looking for possible evidence.警察把房子拆除寻找可能的证据。 ②The boy took apart the toy car，but couldn't put it together again. 男孩把玩具汽车拆开了，可怎么也安不上了。
Amber Room and some gold were buried in the mine.
第一板块
重点单词
[考点精析] 1．trial n. (1)审判；审讯 [教材原句P5]In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审判中，法官必须判定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证 人不能相信。
我们是在教室里开会，而不是在大厅里。
④She enjoys singing rather than dancing .
她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。 (4) 连接两个分句
⑤We should help him rather than he should help us.
(2)vi.争论；辩论 debate with sb. about/over/on sth. 和某人就某事进行争论 ②We debated on the question till late into the night. 我们就这个问题辩论到深夜。
(3)vt.思考；盘算 ③He debated buying a new car，but didn't in the end.
巧
学 助 记
①The firework exploded in his hand.
那个爆竹在他手里响了。 ②Two truck bombs exploded in Iraq's capital, killing at least 155 people and leaving more than 700 others wounded. 两个汽车炸弹在伊拉克首都爆炸，造成至少155人死亡， 还有700多人受伤。
如果你想上大学的话，你得通过大学入学考试。
5．sink (1)vi.下沉；沉下 [教材原句P6]On the voyage，the ship was attacked and sank. 在航行中，这艘船遭到袭击沉没了。 ①Wood does not sink in water；it floats. 木头在水中不沉，而是漂在水面上。
go on/stand trial
come to trial/come up for trial bring sb.to trial
受审判
开庭 把某人告上法庭
①The case will come to trial/come up for trial next month.
该案将于下月开庭审理。
②She went on/stood trial for murder. 她因涉及谋杀罪而受审。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
答案：A fact is anything that can be proved.
The Amber Room was buried in the mine.
他思量很久是否买辆新汽车，但最后还是没买。
④She debated whether to accept his invitation. 她考虑是否接受他的邀请。
[对点集训] I．选词填空 debate，sink，entrance，explode，evidence，trial 1．I ________ it for a while, then decided not to go.