nerves, there is no pain.
Detail Information
Fill in the blanks( based on the 1st Para.)
1. Our body’s largest organ:___s_k_in 2. We have t_h__r_e_e_ _l_a_y_e_r_sof the skin. 3. Your skin _k_e_e__p_s you _w__a_r_mor __c_o_o_l. 4. It _p_r_e_v_e_n_t_syour body _f_r_o_m__ _l_o_s_in__g
The cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and prevents or reduces swelling.
3. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt? Because the nerves are damaged. If there are no
Warming up
What things at home can be dangerous?
electrical equipment electric wires
knives hot water poisons
glass
gas
pets
What is first aid?
First aid is _a_t_e_m_p_o_r_a_r_y_f_o_r_m__o_f_h_elp given to someone who suddenly ___fa_l_ls__il_l ___ or _g_e_t_s_i_n_ju_r_e_d___ before a doctor can be found.
Answer the questions (based on
the whole text)
1. What can cause burns?
Hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemicals.
2. Why should you put cold water on a burn?
the sun, electricity or chemicals
First degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
Charac ◆ dry, red ◆ rough, ◆ black and
119 Fire department
110 Police department
What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.
Look at the picture on the left. What is on the cupboard? A kettle full of boiling
Can you guess what has happened to the girl? She has bad burns.
How will her mother deal with the burn?
Cool the area of skin. Wash it under the cold running water. Cover the wound with bandage / clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.
Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
drown bleed choke
sprained ankle a broken arm
Accident First aid
Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it. The text mainly introduces _t_h_r_e_e_ types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give _f_ir_s_t_a_i_d_t_r_e_a_tm__e_n_t_ when burns happen.
_w__a_t_e_r.
5. It gives you your _s_e_n_s_e___o_f_ _t_o_u_c_h.
Read the text carefully and fill in the
blanks.
Burns
Causes
1. _T_y_p_e_s_
hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation,
burn/catch fire cut
a snake bite a bloody nose
What situation can you think of that needs first aid?
a snake bite
bleeding
a sprained ankle
chokinga brokeຫໍສະໝຸດ arma nosebleed
Discuss what kind of first aid you should give
in the following situations and then act
them out.
Press the Cool the injury
wound;
with ice. Put a firm
Put a bandage bandage around on the wound the foot and ankle
Pinch the nostrils and press upward. Cool the bridge of the nose.
Important numbers
120
Emergency medical service