高考状语从句总结
高考三大从句:定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句。
状语从句:句子的状语部分由一句话构成。
Tome will tell me the truth when he comes back.(时间状语)
If it doesn’t rain,we will go swimming.(条件状语)
二.分类
1.时间状语从句
2.地点状语从句
3.原因状语从句
4.结果状语从句
5.条件状语从句
6.目的状语从句
7.让步状语从句
8.方式状语从句
9.比较状语从句
三.化解
1.时间状语从句:when,since,until,before
We have lived in Chengdu since we came to Sichuan.
Finish your homework before you go out to play.
主要考的是时态。
2.地点状语从句:where,wherever,anywhere
They are planting the trees where there is plenty of water and sunlight.
Wherever you go , I will follow you.
3.原因状语从句:because,as,for,since
As the weather was fine ,we decided to climb up the mountain.
Since you have finished your work,let’s go now.
4.结果状语从句:so...that,such...that
He ran so fast that we couldn’t catch up with him.
It is such fine weather that we decide to have a picnic.
5.条件状语从句:if,unless,as long as,so long as,in case,provided
As long as he is alive,he will work.
Take a taxi in case you are late for the class.
6.目的状语从句:so that,in order that
He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand him.
You will need to study for many years in order that you may become a doctor.
7.让步状语从句:although,though,as(although可放在句首,though不能放在句首)
Although he was tired,he still kept working.
8.方式状语从句:as,as if
It looks as if it is going to rain.
9.比较状语从句:as...as,than
This machine is much heavier than that one.
四.落地检验——高考真题
__volleyball is her main focus,she is also great at basketball.
A.Since
B.Once
C.While
D.Unless
___they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedure.
A.As
B.While
C.Until
D.Once
Once bitten ,twice shy.一朝一朝被蛇咬,三年怕井绳。
You may use the room as you like ____you clean it up afterwards.
A.So far as
B.So long as
C.In case
D.Even if
At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see___it got any better.
A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.If
Did you return Fred’s call?
I didn’t need to____I will see him tomorrow.
A.Though
B.Unless
C.When
D.Because
I’m sorry you have been waiting so long,but it will still be some time ___Brian gets back.
A.Before
B.Since
C.Till
D.After
Where is that report?
I brought it to you___you were in Mr Black’s office.
A.If
B.When
C.Because
D.Before
Leave you key with a neighbor____you lock yourself out one day.
A.Ever since
B.Even if
C.Soon after
D.In case
____you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.
A.Unless
B.Because
C.Although
D.When
I’d like to arrive 20 minutes earlier___I can have time to have a cup of coffee.
A.As soon as
B.As a result
C.In case
D.So that
He made a mistake but then he corrected the situation ___it got worse.
A.Until
B.When
C.Before
D.As
Tom was about to close the window___his attention was caught by a bird.
A.When
B.If
C.And
Mary made coffee___her guests were finishing their meal.
A.While
B.So that
C.Although
D.As if
The little won’t go to sleep ____his mother tells him a story.
A.Or
B.Unless
C.But
D.Whether
All the dishes in this menu,__otherwise stated ,will serve two to three people.
A.As
B.If
C.Though
D.Unless
The small car is big enough for a family of three_____you need space for baggage.
A.Once
B.Because
C.Unless
Have you got any idea for the summer vocation?
I don’t mind where we get___there is sunshine,beach and sea.
A.As if
B.As long as
C.Now that
D.In order that。