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不定代词知识点总结梳理+专项练习(无答案)

不定代词知识点梳理+专项练习考点分析:针对此类试题,需要注意以下三点:①不同的范围:表两者用both/either/each/neither,表三者及三者以上用all/every/each/none;①表示肯定或否定:表肯定all/both/either/each/every,表否定用neither/none;①指代可数或不可数:指代可数则用many, few, a few和some;不可数则用much, little, a little 等。

因此,掌握各个常见代词的基本含义是基础,熟记常考易混代词是解题的关键。

一、another,other,others,the other,the others技巧:挖掘固定搭配标志词与数量关系(或转换题干条件为数量关系)some .... others 一些....,其他的....one... the other (两者) 一个...., 另一个....one... another.... (三者以上) 一个...., 另一个....练习:( D )1.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.A.anotherB.otherC.any otherD.others( A )2.The little girl painted one side of the paper green but ________ side black.A.the otherB.the othersC.anotherD.other( D )3.There is a bookshop on_______ side of the street.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.the other ( C )4.--What can you see on the wall?--Nothing.A.otherB.anotherC.elseD.the other( B )5.—Which of the two T-shirt would you like to choose?—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _______ lo myself.A.anotherB.the otherC.other( C )6.— Harbin is really a beautiful city and there're many places of interest.— So it is. Why not stay here for ______ two days?A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.more( B )7. Everyone can help in _________ way or another to make our city more beautiful.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either二、“都”,“都不”,“任一”,“每一”练习:( D )1.— Which of the two T-shirts would you like?—________. I don't like t heir styles.A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither( B )2.— How do you like these films ?— To tell the truth, I don't think much of them. _______ of them is worth seeing.A.AllB.NoneC.NothingD.Any( C )3.—There' re four bedrooms in the house _______ with its own shower.—That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none( A )4.____ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None( C )5.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A.Not only; but alsoB.Both; andC.Neither; norD.Either; or( A )6.— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?— __________is OK. I don't care.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All( B )7.— Which do you prefer, orange or coke?— ________. I want a cup of tea.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None( A )8.I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information but found .A.noneB.bothC.oneD.neither( C )9.—We should wait in line in the dining hall.—Yes, ______ of the students should keep the rule in mind.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.neither( C )10.You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou.______way is quick and Convenient for you.A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None( D )11.Our English teacher bought us many new books. ______of them is very interesting.A.AllB.BothC.EveryD.Each三、one的用法one指代可数名词,既可指人,也可指物。

它既可以单独使用,也可以放在单数可数名词前作定语。

1.单独使用时,泛指“人” “一个人” “人们”。

One should do one's best all the time.一个人无论何时都应尽自己最大努力。

2.表示具体的“一个人”或“一件事物”。

He is not one who is easy to work with.他不是一个容易共事的人。

3.代替上文已出现过的单数可数名词,表示泛指意义,以避免重复,ones代替可数名词复数。

I don't like this sweater. Will you please show me another one?我不喜欢这件毛衣。

你能再给我拿一件吗?辨析:it \ one\ that练习:( C )1.—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That's true. I have just received from my friend.A.it B.that C.one D.them( A )2.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.—Really? Let's go and buy for our new kitchen.A.one B.it C.that D.them( B )3.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookshop here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A.this B.one C.it D.that( A )4.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.—Really? Let’s go and buy _________ for our new kitchen.A.oneB. itC. that theD. them( B )5.—Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?—Actually, it is cooler than _________ in Guiyang.A.itB. thatC. thisD. those( A )6.—What do you think of the man?—He is rude and mean. I find difficult to work with him,A.itB.thatC.thisD.one( B )7.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find _________ anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take _________.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one( B )8.—I'm a little hungry Daddy.—See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.A.it B.one C.this D.that四、some 与any五、复合不定代词考点:(1)some-类的复合不定代词常用于肯定句或征求意见的疑问句中;any-类的复合不定代词常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。

Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你说话。

Can I have something to drink, please? 请问我可以喝点东西吗?He doesn’t want to do anything. 他不想做任何事情。

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