喀什二中2019—2020学年高一期中考试英语试卷命题人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(省略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)■第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
ADear Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket. It caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade(消防队). The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.I'm very sorry for this.Much loveSarah21. Why did Sarah write to his parents?A.He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.B.He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.C.He told his parents what he had done in school.D.He thought he was old enough to help them do something.22. Where did Sarah smoke?A.in the classroom B.in the dormitory C.in the street D. in the Dinning hall23. Why was the school master angry with him?A.because he was too naughty B.because he was too lazyC.because he caused a big fire D.because he stole something from the school24. According to the passage, what should the students not do?A.they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB.they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC.they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD.they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of moneyBIn some people’s opinion, they will get ill if they use their brains (大脑) too much. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you willbecome.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercises every day. To change the way of th e brains’ activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit(水果)is also good for the brains. Wish you a wise man and a happy life.25. According to the writer of the passage, our brains should be used ____.A. hardlyB. seldomC. more oftenD. at times26. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. Sleep is a kind of a good rest.B. Doing morning exercises is a peaceful rest.C. Going out for a rest is an active rest.D. There are different activities for a good rest.27. “Teenagers” in paragraph 2 probably means____.A. young girlsB. middle-school studentsC. clever boysD. poor students28. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?A. How to use your brainsB. How to restC. How to become a wise manD. Keep your mind clearCA. provide different experiences for kids in summerB. give campers choices of learning foreign cultureC. introduce teamwork to campers in an interesting wayD. offer at least thirty outdoor activities in the open air30. In the art camp, campers can ______.A. paint with famous artistsB. create their own video filmsC. learn with the help of teachersD. go to the theatre every evening31. If you want to learn more about nature, you should choose ______.A. Sports CampB. Animal CampC. Art CampD. Science Camp32. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a shop window.B. In a book on sports.C. In a fashion magazineD. In a newspaper.DAccording to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children’s self-confidence —the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job’ or 'nice work’ whenever a child does something. They should encourage them to continue to improve," some researchers advise.Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "Self-confidence does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child’s strengths (强项) and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can." Praise also loses its effect (影响) if it is given equally to all students."It’s important to tell children the truth about what they’ve done. Honest feedback (反馈) is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they’re wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That’s just how the world is."33. According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will ______.A. always look for praiseB. increase self-confidenceC. try their best to studyD. behave better in their daily life34. In order to build self-confidence in children, some researchers advise parents to______.A. make children live more happilyB. let their children do more difficult workC. help their children get higher scoresD. encourage their children to improve35. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Praise makes children become successful.B. Children with high self-confidence are happier than others.C. The same praise for all children has no meaning.D. Praise changes children a lot.■第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。