ANOVA
Instructor File Week Three – Module Five
Black Belt Training
Week One 5 Self-taught Modules
✓ 1. Six Sigma Overview ✓ 2. Recognizing Improvement Opportunities ✓ 3. Defining Opportunities in Sigma TRAC ✓ 4. Meet Minitab® ✓ 5. Data Collection and Analysis
1. Conduct one-way and two-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to determine if input variables significantly affect the average output.
ANOVA is used Measure, Analyze and Improve Phases
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3-5 ANOVA_Inst.ppt
Analysis of Variance – Learning Objectives
After completing this module, you will be able to…
Week Two
Measure Phase
✓ 1. Introduction
✓ 2. Clarify the Process/Product & Customer CTs
✓ 3. Characterize the Defect
✓ 4. Determine Measure of Intended Function
Analyze 4 Identify causes (Xs) of variation and defects. 5 Provide statistical evidence that causes are real.
Improve 6 Determine solutions (ways to counteract causes) including operating
ANOVA is used to:
▪ Identify sources of variability in Y. ▪ Verify that suspected causes are real. ▪ Determine the significance of a regression equation. ▪ Determine which factors affect the output in a DOE.
About This Module
Analyze 4 Identify causes (Xs) of variation and defects. 5 Provide statistical evidence that causes are real.
Why do we conduct ANOVA testing? ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) tests the statistical significance of the differences among the obtained means of two or more random samples from a given population.
Project Presentations
Week Four Improve & Control Phases
1. Introduction
2. Determine Counteractions
3. Polynomial and Multiple Regression
4. Fractional Factorial Designs
✓ 5. Validate the Measurement System
✓ 6. Evaluate Process Behavior
✓ 7. Evaluate Process Capability
PROJECT
✓ 8. Identify Potential Xs
MANAGEMENT
Week Three Analyze Phase
levels and tolerances.
7 Install solutions and provide statistical evidence that the solutions work.
Control 8 Put controls in place to maintain improvement over time. 9 Provide statistical evidence that the improvement is sustained.
Define 1 Identify what’s important to the customer. Define project scope.
Measure 2 Determine what to measure (Y) and validate the measurement system. 3 Quantify current performance and estimate improvement target.
✓ 1. Introduction
✓ 2. Estimation & CI
✓ 3. Hypothesis Testing
✓ 4. Correlation and SLR
5. ANOVA
6. Basic DOE 7. Full Factorial Designs
LEADERSHIP
8. Verifying Xs
5. Robust Design (Static)
6. Control Phase 7. Error-proofing
VSM
8. Summary
Project Presentations
ough Improve Phase
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3-5 ANOVA_Inst.ppt