专四语法词汇（11）1. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in __ with his income.A、comparisonB、proportionC、associationD、calculation2. The President made his last public __ before his term of office ended.A、appearanceB、engagementC、gatheringD、meeting3. There is no much time left, so I’ll tell you about it__.A、in detailB、in briefC、in shortD、in all4. The population is leveling __ in the area as a result of family planning.A、withB、offC、upD、against5. The rain was heavy and __ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently答案：1-5 A A B B A1．选 A①in comparison with与……比较起来（可比相同点或不同点）The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with those of New York.②in proportion to与……成比例The insolence of the vulgar is in proportion to their ignorance: they treat everything with contempt which they do not understand.③in association with 与……联合，与……共同They finished the work in association with their friends.2．选 A make one’s last appearanc e 最后一次露面3．选 B①in brief简短地，简言之This, in brief, is the answer to the argument.②in short 总之，用在表总结的场合You can’t make me! I won’t do it! In short, no!4．选 B①level off达到平衡，稳定Prices leveled off after the inflation ended.②level with和……一样，坦率诚实地对待She leveled with him and felt better for it.③level up 使……升高，到同一个平面上，提高We should level the output of our factory up to that of the advanced.④level against对某人提出（控告）Some of the criticisms leveled against us are not altogetherfair.5.选 A 根据句子的意思，可以看出and前后表因果关系，所以选consequently表因此。

专四语法词汇（12）1. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely__.A、unjustifiedB、unjustC、misguidedD、unaccepted2. The river is already __ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely floodA、parallel toB、level inC、flat onD、flush with3. The ratio of the work done by the machine__ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A、againstB、withC、toD、for4. We have done things we ought not to have done and _ undone things we ought to have done.A、leavingB、will、leaveC、leftD、leave5. During the famine, many people were __ to going without food for days.A、sunkB、reducedC、forcedD、declined答案:1-5 ADCCB1.选A justified做“有根据的，正确的”If the su bject matter is justified,and the city is threatened with a likely flood.所以unjustified就是"没有根据的,没有必要的"2.选D①flush with齐平，同高These cupboards are flush with the wall.② parallel to 平行，类似My feelings in this matter are parallel to yours.③ level in同等，获同样成功The two girls are just about level in mathematics.④flat 平坦的，一般不与介词on搭配The surface of most tables is flat.3.选C ratio表两者之间的“比率或比例”常与to搭配The ratio of 10 to 5 is 2 to 1.4.选C 此处and连接的应该是和第一个done并列的过去分词。

5.选B be reduced to doing sth不得不做某事He was reduced to begging in the streets./He was reduced to despair./ Its people were thus reduced to slavery.专四语法词汇（13）1. The car was in good working__ when I bought it in a few months ago.A orderB formC stateD circumstance2. In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be__.A restlessB skilledC strongD versatile3. The policemen went into action__ they heard the alarm.A promptlyB presentlyC quicklyD directly4. He was __ to tell the truth even to his closed friend.A too much of a cowardB too much the cowardC a coward enoughD enough of a coward5. The team’s efforts to score were__ by the opposing goalkeeper.A frustratedB preventedC discouragedD accomplished答案：1-5 A D D A A1．选A①order作“状态”②form作“形态，形状，方式，外型” Which literary form do you like best?③state 状态，状况，情形The child was in a state of neglect.④circumstance情况，情形.order和state的区别.state一般指思想,社会,道路,健康等情况.而这里的working order指的是机器,所以用order比较好.2．选 D①versatile 多才多艺的He is a versatile athlete.②restless不安定的，焦虑的，烦躁的Americans are historically a restless and mobile people.而skilled相对versatile"多才多艺的"l来说,versatile更恰当.这个句子主要强调的是一个农民的多种技能.这种题目很烦,之前我也搞不清楚.3．选D四个选项都是副词，但directly还可作连词，等同于as soon as，一……就……4．选A much of a 非常的…….(这个短语很重要一定要把这个例句背起来哦。

) 5．选A frustrate 挫败，阻挠，使感到灰心.frustrate在郎文词典中第二条是这样解释的.to prevent sb’s plans, efforts or attempts from succeeding挫败,阻挠Their attempts to speak to him were frustrated by the guards.没特定给人使用哦.专四语法词汇（14）1. Furthermore, these high-ways generally __ large urban centers.A leadB connectC collectD communicate2. Not far from the __ new “superhighways”, these are often older, less heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside.A relativelyB regularlyC respectivelyD reasonably3. Others are uneven roads__ through the country.A drivingB crossingC curvingD traveling4. The manager promised to keep me __ of how our business was going on.A to be informedB on informingC informedD informing5. The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many local people were__ into thinking that she was a good person.A betrayedB drivenC deceivedD convinced答案:1-5 B A C C C1.选 B lead 和communicate是不及物动词，后不可以接名词。