语法专项练习---------感叹句什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。

感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 动词！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。

what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。

但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 动词！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。

如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+动词！What + 形容词+复数名词+主+动词！What + 形容词+不可数名词+主+动词！How+形容词或副词+主+动词！练习题选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’ｓ( )2._______she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well( )3._______quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a( )4._____his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful( )5._____noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a( )6.______delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a( )7.______heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How( )9.______exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an( )10.____supper we’re having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious 将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. → __________ __________ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. → __________ __________ weather we have today!sunny today. → __________ __________ sunny day it is today!3. It’ｓ4. The children are working hard. → __________ __________ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. → __________ __________ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. → __________ __________ he sings!提高题1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, howlike to buy some for my son.3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’ｄA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What ananswer them.5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’ｔA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What antoo bad.7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’ｓA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly. _______ __________ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful. __________ __________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring. __________ __________ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary. __________ __________ __________ dictionary it is！5. The students are listening very carefully. ___________ ___________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer. ___________ ___________ Ketty swims!选择：1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. Howgo out for a walk.4. ____ sunny day! Le t’ｓA. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anrainy again.6. ____ day it is! It’ｓA. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。