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初二英语--句子成分及基本句型讲解

初二英语--句子成分及基本句型分析能力提升chance cover in pain in trouble medicalTony: Daming is training hard for the big match.Lingling: Yes, the team has a good (1) ________this year.Tony: Oh no, Daming’s (2)___________. He’s down!Lingling: It looks like he’s (3) __________Tony: Daming, what happened?Daming: It’s my leg.Lingling: (4) _________him with my coat.Tony: But don’t move him. Let’s wait for someone with (5) ____________training.Lingling: Ok.chance ,in trouble,in pain,Cover ,medicalclear inside power rock trouble warnInformation is coming in that there could be (1)__________because of heavy rain in the north. The government is (2)__________people about falling (3)_______. Some roads have a lot of rocks on them, but people are trying to (4) _______them quickly. In some places there is no(5)________.And people must stay (6)______to keep away from falling rocks。

Trouble,warning ,rocks ,clear, power ,inside从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A.What can I do for you?B.I'm going to England for my holiday.C.You are welcome.D.With pleasure!E.What should I call people there?F.It's very kind of you.G.And you mustn't talk loudly in public places.A: Hi, Peter!Where are you going for your winter holiday?x k b 1 . c o mB: Hi, Bill!1.______ Can you tell me some rul es and customs in England?A: 2.______ First, you should drive on the left side of the road.B: OK!What's the next?A: 3.______B: I see.Is there anything else?A: It's not polite to ask personal questions, like “How old are you?” and “What's your salary (薪水) ?” B: 4.______A: You can call them Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss before their family name.B: Great.Thanks very much.A: 5.______课外拓展Special buildings in JapanEarthquakes are very common in Japan. Many can cause a lot of damage. But now there are new ways of constructing buildings to make them safer and stronger during earthquakes. The Yokohama Landmark Tower is one of the tallest buildings in Japan. It is heavy and strong. It sits on rollers. This means the earth can rise and fall beneath the building without shaking it.反思总结课后作业American people have the habit of saying “Thank you” when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries.You should say “Thank you” when someone2you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3in a corridor (走廊) , when someone 4ahead of you keeps the door open __5__ you, when someone says your work is well __6__ or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is __7__ not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell __8__ children that they should say “Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four __9__ five years old. Perhaps that's __10__ almost everyone has got this habit.1.A. others B.another C.other D.else2.A. puts B.passes C.carries D.borrows3.A. pass B.jump C.sing D.dance4.A. jumps B.walks C.sits D.walking5.A. to B.with C.for D.on6.A. made B.done C.built D.doing7.A. tell B.said C.to say D.told8.A. his B.theirs C.their's D.their | 1 . c| O |m9.A. but B.and C.or D.so10 A. why B.because C.when D.reasonALadies firstIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open thedoor of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic (交通).But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it. 1.In America, men usually ______.A.walk ahead of women B.eat in a restaurantC.walk behind women D.drive a car to work2.In the street, men ______.A.cross the street B.walk on the right side of the ladiesC.walk near the ladies D.walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic 3.If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.A.walk between them B.run before themC.follow them D.go away4.If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say, “______”A.How are you? B.Is everyone here?[来源:学,科,网]C.Ladies an d gentlemen. D.How do you do?5.If Mrs Green invites you to her house in a car, you should ______.A.jump into the car B.sit at the front seatC.sit at the back seat D.drive the carBEnjoying Dinner with Friends in AmericaAmericans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their hom es for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners, in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants (佣人) , their dinner parties at home are mostly informal. Guests may sit down at a table, or, as many new small homes have no separate (单独的) dining room or very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates on their knees.A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold sandwiches, salads, potato chips, etc. Watermelon is a favourite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps (打盹) for the weary (疲惫的;困乏的).6.What do most Americans like to do?A.To entertain friends at home with food and drink.B.To invite friends to some fine homes.C.To spend an evening with friends in the country.7.Why do most Americans prefer informal parties?A.Because they have no servants to help them.B.Because their houses are too small to hold formal dinner parties.C.Because it takes them too much time to prepare formal parties.8.Where do guests sit and eat at informal dinner?A.At a table in the dinning room.B.In the living room.C.Both A and B.9.According to the passage, what do people usually NOT have for a picnic?A.Cooked food. B.Hot food. C.Cold food.10.Why is the picnic said to be a more enjoyable form of entertainment?A.Because people can be closer to nature.B.Because a dessert is served.C.Because the whole family can have it together.C阅读短文,完成下列任务。

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