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组织学和胚胎学-血液PPT课件


• monocyte!!!
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• LM
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• EM
Eosinophil!
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• LM
???
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• EM
Lymphocyte!!!
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Blood platelet Gp特arratn殊ula颗r 粒
Clear area
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Review!!
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• EM
Neutrophil!!!
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•LM
• Large • Horseshoe
nucleus
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• LM
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Reticulocyte
• premature RBC:left some ribosome in the cytoplasm.
• Amount:0.5%-1.5%. • Can synthesize Hb.
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leukocytes
(white blood cell, WBC)
WBC
• cytoplasm:scanty,
clear blue.
• Classification:
TC BC KC NKC
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(EM)
Lymphocyte
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(LM)
Monocyte
• Amount:5%.
• size:the biggest cells in blood.,
• nuclei: kidney,horse-shoe.
roddish & several lobes (2-5).
• Granules: fine, stain lightly.
• functions:chemotaxis & phagocytosis.
(LM)
Neutrophilic granulocyte
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(EM)
Neutrophilic granulocyte
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SEM
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Erythrothyte
• size:Diameter7.5-8.5 um. • shape:biconcave circular disc • morphology:no nuclei& other
organelles, varieties. • ABO Antigen: blood group. • contents:haemoglobin(Hb)。 • amount: 35-55lakh/mm3。
granulocytes
neutrophils(60-70%) eosinophils(3%) basophils(1%)
Agranular lymphocytes(20-30%) leukocytes monocytes(5%)
Depending on what?
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• amount:60-70 %. • Dia : 10-12um. • nuclei:variable.
crystalloid
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• amount:0-1%. • Dia:10-12 um. • nuclei:irregular,
shaped “S”.
• granules: metachromatical, purple-blue,ir-
regular in size & distribution.
blood
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Constituents
of blood
water(90%)
plasma
(55%) others
blood
Ery
blood cell
Leu
(45%) Bplloaotdelet
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(erythrocyte,red blood cell,RBC)
staining method:Wright or Giemsa.
• Irregular disc, biconvex. No nuclei,In groups .
• A granular central part. • A clear outer zone. • Functions: blood
clotting & coagulation.
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(EM)
• cytoplasm: abundant,basic, grey blue.
• Mononuclear phagocyte system.
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(EM)
Monocyte
microvili
Azurophilic granules
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(LM)
Blood platelet
• Are small masses of cytoplasm shed from megakaryocyte.
( LM )
Basophilic granulocyte
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( EM )
Basophilic granulocyte
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(LM)
Lymphocyte
• Amount:20-30%. • Dia: virable. • nuclei:large,
spherical,indentati on on one side,stain densely.
Nuclear lobes
Azurophilic granules
specific granules
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(LM)
Eosinophilic granulocyte
• amount:0.5-3%. • Dia:10-15um. • nuclei:two-lobes. • granules:large,
stain brightly with acid dyes.
• Functions:chemotaxis & amoeban movement.
• *inhibit allergic reaction.
• *kill parasite.
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(EM)
Eosinophilic granulocyte
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